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CCL 09.11.19 Ph.D. Studentships in Computational Chemistry at University of Calgary | |||||||||
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From: jobs at ccl.net (do not send your application there!!!) To: jobs at ccl.net Date: Thu Nov 19 16:47:55 2009 Subject: 09.11.19 Ph.D. Studentships in Computational Chemistry at University of Calgary Up to 4 graduate student positions in theoretical and computational chemistry will become available in my group by September 1 2010, January 1 2011 or May 2011. The successful applicants will be involved with the development of new computational methods or applications ofstate-of-the-art methodology to problems of chemical interest. Application deadlines are May 1 2010, September 1 2010, and January 2011, respectively. Possible research projects include : (1) First principle molecular dynamics. The study of chemical reactions by ab initio molecular dynamics [Chem.Rev. 2005,105,2695] with the inclusion of solvent effects, combined QM/MM techniques and the use of free energy gradients [Chem.Rev. 2005,105,2695] to optimize transition states and minimum energy paths on the free energy surface. See [Chem.Rev. 2005,105,2695] 2716-2718. (2) Excited states of transition metal systems. The study of the excited states of transition metal complexes and metallo-enzymes using time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) or a newly developed alternative [ J. Chem. Phys. 2009, 130,154102]. The studies can involve theoretical simulations of circular dichroism, magnetic circular dichroism, ultra violet absorption, the structure and reactivity of excited states and the electronic properties of materials. See [Chem.Rev. 2005,105,2695] 2711-2713. (3) Activation of small molecules on metal surfaces. Theoretical studies on the absorption and activation of small molecules (CO,O2,N2,C2H2,C2H4,CH4 etc. ) by transition metal surfaces . The focus will be on the role of these reactionsin Fuel Cells, conversion of CH4 to more valuable chemicals, the polymerization of olefins and the Fischer Tropsch reaction. Special emphasis will be given to the development of methods that can analyze the chemical bonds formed between the surface and the absorbing molecules. (4) Homogeneous catalysis Theoretical studies of processes catalyzed by homogeneous catalysts in the form of transition metal complexes or metallo-enzymes. Special emphasis will be given to olefin polymerization,functionalization of alkanes, controlled oxidation and activation of N2. (5) Improved functionals for transition metal complexesA large number of properties in transition metals are not calculated properly by pure density functionals. Examples are energy splittingsof spin states, d-d and charge transfer transition energies, covalencyin M-L bonds, as well as NMR and ESR parameters. The errors are especially large for metal complexes involving 3d-elements. The deficiencies have been attributed to self-interaction errors[ J.Chem.Phys. 2001,115,25 ] in pure (approximate) density functionals. The inclusion of partial or full Hartree Fock exchange leads in some cases to improved numerical results. We plan in this project to develop optimized effective potentials [J. Theo Comp. Chem., 2003, 2(4), 627-638]that eliminates some of the shortcomings of pure functional in transition metal chemistry. The new functionals will include partial or full Hartree Fock exchange. (6) Introducing vibronic coupling into the simulation of electronic spectra. The interpretation of electronic spectra is often hampered by vibronic couplings with more than one band due to the same electronic transitions . These bands represent transitions different vibrational levels in the ground state ( 0) and the excited state ( ). In this project the simulation of vibronic couplings will take its starting point in a new theory [Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 7, 1759-1771, 2005] that recently has been implemented into the ADF program as well as a method for the calculation of excited state structures (Mazur+Ziegler, work in progress). This project should make it possible to make more realistic simulations of electronic spectra (7) Solvation simulation by methods based on the statistical theory of solvents. Solvation effects are often important for predicting molecular properties and chemical reactivity. The most popular solvation methods are base on the continuum model. However this model has several empirical features such as the choice of effective Van der Waals radii around each atom. Recently methods have been developed that make use of the statistical theory of solvents. One such scheme [Journal of Chemical Physics 1999, 110, 10095] called the 3D Reference Interaction Site Model (3D-RISM) has recently been implemented into the Amsterdam Density Functional (ADF) program of which the Ziegler group is a main contributor. It is the objective with this project to evaluate the new method as an alternative to continuum schemes in connection with studies on molecular properties and reactivity. An applicant for admission to my group should have a solid background in Physical Chemistry, and a strong interest in Theoretical/Computational Chemistry as well as an average GPA corresponding to 3.4/4.0 (80 %) or more in the North American system. The minimum acceptable TOEFL scores are 237 computer-based test, 92-93 internet based test or 580 paper-based test.If your mother language is English a TOEFL test is not required. More information about research in our group can be found at http://www.cobalt.chem.ucalgary.ca/group/positions.html and http://www.cobalt.chem.ucalgary.ca/group/research.html To apply, please go to http://www.ucalgary.ca/chem/grad and follow the steps outlined in http://www.ucalgary.ca/chem/grad/apply Information is also available about financial support http://www.ucalgary.ca/chem/grad/financialinfo as well as language requirements. hhttp://www.ucalgary.ca/chem/grad/admissions http://www.ucalgary.ca/chem/grad/admissions More information about our graduate program can be found at http://www.cobalt.chem.ucalgary.ca/group/positions.html as well as the Ziegler group http://www.cobalt.chem.ucalgary.ca/group/master.html . Do not send any documents directly to the Ziegler group. However you might indicate in an e-mail that you plan to apply (Ziegler[A]ucalgary.ca) . Dr. Tom Ziegler Canada Research Chair in Theoretical Inorganic Chemistry University of Calgary University Drive 2500 Calgary,Alberta Canada T2N 1N4 Internet: ziegler~~ucalgary.ca http://www.cobalt.chem.ucalgary.ca/group/master.html FAX (403) 289-9488 TEL (403) 220-5368NOTE THAT E-MAIL ADDRESSES HAVE BEEN MODIFIED!!! All @ signs were changed to .:. to fight spam. Before you send e-mail, you need to change .:. to @ For example: change joe.:.big123comp.com to joe@big123comp.com Please let your prospective employer know that you learned about the job from the Computational Chemistry List Job Listing at http://www.ccl.net/jobs. If you are not interested in this particular position yourself, pass it to someone who might be -- some day they may return the favor. |
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