From mullier@jh01sg.demon.co.uk  Fri May 20 04:55:52 1994
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From: "Graham W. Mullier" <mullier@jh01sg.demon.co.uk>
Message-Id: <9405200835.AA07408@JH01SG>
Subject: Is anyone using 8-bit Indys for modelling?
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Date: Fri, 20 May 1994 09:35:29 +0000 (BST)
Cc: "Graham W. Mullier" <mullier@jh01sg.demon.co.uk>
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Dear netters,

We are thinking of buying an SG Indy with base-level graphics (i.e. 8-bit)
to supplement the other workstations we have. We don't think we need
blistering 3-D graphics performance with this machine because we already have
an Indigo2 Extreme to do the more complex work for us.

We want to be able to run Sybyl, plus perhaps the CSD graphical interface,
Spartan and Oxford Molecular's Cameleon. With Sybyl we would be using it
mostly for small-molecule stuff plus some molecular spreadsheet work.

Our problem is that we haven't been able to see a demo machine yet, and hence
we can't decide whether the 8-bit graphics will be good enough for our
purposes.

SO: do any of you have experience of a base-level Indy? What's the minimum
specification that we should be looking at, in your opinion?

I'll summarise responses to the list (assuming I get any... 8-). Thanks in
advance.

Graham Mullier                -            mullier@jh01sg.demon.co.uk
Computational chemistry group,
Zeneca Agrochemicals, Jealott's Hill, UK.


From perkins@tc4.fi.ameslab.gov  Fri May 20 09:57:11 1994
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Date: Fri, 20 May 94 08:35:39 -0500
From: perkins@tc4.fi.ameslab.gov (Leslie S. Perkins)
Message-Id: <9405201335.AA04517@tc4.fi.ameslab.gov>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: CRYSTAL92



Dear colleagues,

I am searching for a program which can be used to study bulk and surface
systems.  It is my understanding that the program CRYSTAL92 would be
suitable for my needs.  Would any of you have any information on this
program?

Thanks in advance.

Leslie S. Perkins

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
Leslie S. Perkins       Iowa State University - Department of Chemistry
302 Wilhelm Hall        Ames Laboratory - DOE
Iowa State Univ.        email: perkins@iastate.edu
Ames,IA 50011           voice: (515)294-5157    fax: (515)294-5204


From hskim@magnet.fsu.edu  Fri May 20 10:07:14 1994
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From: hskim@magnet.fsu.edu (Hyun Sik Kim)
Subject: Spectrum Analysis


        Does Anyone have information about SPECTRUM ANALYSIS. I am looking
for the peak finding algorithm. I planned to make the general spectrum
analysis (FT) software using THINK C compiler in Mac. Is there the source
code ("C") of any spectrum analysis availabe or reference about spectrum
analysis and peak finding method? I am a just beginner and I need any
information about spectrum analysis.
                                
                                                                Thank you!

**********************************************
Hyun Sik Kim
National High Magnetic Field Laboratory
Florida State University
1800 East Paul Dirac Drive
P.O. Box 4005
Tallahassee, FL  32306-4005

Tel:  904-644-1098
Fax:  904-644-0867
E-mail:  <hskim@magnet.fsu.edu>
**********************************************



From Patrick.Bultinck@rug.ac.be  Fri May 20 10:14:54 1994
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From: Patrick Bultinck <Patrick.Bultinck@rug.ac.be>
Subject: Summary on symmetry, part two
To: chemistry@ccl.net
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Netters,

A few weeks ago I started a discussion on the use of symmetry for 
optimizations. I got quite a lot of answers... and at the time I sent the 
CCl a summary I clearly stated that if any more answers were to reach me, 
I would send an appendix to the net.


Patrick, University of Ghent, Belgium

So here it is :


Dear Netters,

We have seen lots of symmetry related messages.  It seems to me there are
some confusions regarding using symmetry in calcualtions.  IMHO, to use
symmetry or not is totally intuitively-based decision.  There is no a priori
reason to prove that symmetric or asymmetric geometry should be minimum or
not.  But chemical sense (VSEPR rules based) always favors to start from
symmetric geom.  Take TiCl4 (or simply CH4) as an example, it makes little
sense to start from C1 symmetry, though you'll get to Td geom eventually and
costly.  As molecules are bigger and more complicated, using symmetry is
always a good starting point.  Though high symmetry geom might not be
minimum, it also gives us certain info anout the structure. The example is
MoH6 which is not Oh structure!

For some multi-well potential surfaces, even you start from C1 symmetry,
there is no guarrantee you'll reach a global minimum.  Therefore using lower
symmetry is not a good starting point, unless your intuition tells you to do
so (how from the beginning?  I don't know :-)

There are some confusions about minimum (saddle point) and stationary point.
We all refer these terms to OPTIMIZED structure, not randomly drawn
structure.  Using any symmetry constraint, you can always get to a
stationary point (counter-examples? I'd like to hear one :-), meaning you
can always optimize it to a point where all gradients vanish (within a given
threshold).  But the stationary point may not be a minimum.  At times you
have to break or lower symmetry to reach a minimum (after you are sure
>from a freq. calcn.)

All in all, computational chemistry is still chemistry.  Do whatever makes
chemical sense. 

Happy computing...

--------                
   _         Tang, Huang
 _| ~-       Chem. Dept, U. of Houston
 \,  _}      Houston, Texas 77204-5641
   \(        e-mail:  tang@kitten.chem.uh.edu
             phone:   (O)  (713) 743-3269  



Apropos the recent discussion on symmetry and stationary
points:

With the exception of Jahn-Teller systems, if the symmetry
of the wavefunction is the same as that of the nuclear
coordinates, then, for an appropriate set of coordinates,
there will always exist a stationary point.  That is easy
to prove from symmetry theory.

Jahn-Teller systems are special - for such systems there
cannot be a stationary point, and a distorting force will
exist which will lower the symmetry.  If a center of symmetry
exists, that will be preserved under the distortion.

Of more interest are systems for which the wavefunction does
NOT have the symmetry of the nuclear coordinates, particularly
in low-symmetry systems (to avoid confusion due to Jahn-Teller
considerations). 

An example of such a system is fluoroethylene, forced into a 
twisted Cs symmetry (the plane of the CH2 being perpendicular 
to that of the CHF).  If the symmetry of the wavefunction
is forced to be Cs, then the energy of the system will be much
higher than if the wavefunction is unconstrained.  Conventionally,
by a self-consistent field, we mean that the electronic energy
is an irreducible minimum.  Given this, it follows that the
forces due to the electronic structure at self-consistency
will not reflect Cs symmetry (Obviously they will be C1).
In that case, there cannot exist a stationary point in the
Cs symmetry.

This does not invalidate the Jahn-Teller effect.  It is only
a logical extension.  To see how, consider a Jahn-Teller system
such as singlet D2d ethylene.  Under the Jahn-Teller theorem,
a distortion of the wave-function from D2d symmetry lower the energy.  
The extension consists of simply making the minimal disturbance 
to the system so as to destroy the high symmetry, but not 
enough to affect the energetics too much.  In such a case 
(C2H3F being an example), the distorting force will still exist.

Jimmy Stewart



Dear Dr. Stewart: It is somewhat strange to read your message about stationary  points and the Jahn-Teller effect, as if the problem has not been studied for many years by many authors and several books were not published. You may not be aware of all thes
e publications and, apparently you are not alone; this is why I  refer you to the book of R.Englman and to my book with V.Polinger (Springer, N.Y., 1989) where this and many other related problems are considered in detail.   
Regards,  Isaac-- 
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 
Isaac B. Bersuker		 | E-mail: 
Dept. of Chemistry	         | cmao771@charon.chpc.utexas.edu
Univeristy of Texas at Austin    | Vox: (512) 471-4671
Austin, TX 78712 	         | Fax: (512) 471-8696
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 





From mizan@engin.umich.edu  Fri May 20 10:55:57 1994
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Date: Fri, 20 May 1994 10:00:25 -0400
From: "Tahmid I. Mizan" <mizan@engin.umich.edu>
Message-Id: <199405201400.KAA15488@rz.engin.umich.edu>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: SUN vs HP workstations



Hi Netters,

I am considering buying one of the following workstations:

1) HP model 712/60  32MB main memory 60MHz PA-RISC7100LC processor
2) SUN SPARCSTATION 20 model 50 32MB main memory 50 MHz supersparc processor

I will be using the workstations primarily for MD simulations.

Does anyone have any ideas about how these machines compare in terms of
speed and ability to load large programs (large memory requirements) ?

I would appreciate comments, experience, anecdotes etc.

Thanks

Tahmid Mizan
University of Michigan


From jkl@ccl.net  Fri May 20 11:56:01 1994
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From: Jan Labanowski <jkl@ccl.net>
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Date: Fri, 20 May 1994 11:35:40 -0400
Message-Id: <199405201535.LAA09383@krakow.ccl.net>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: WWW form for CCL survey
Cc: jkl@ccl.net


Dear Netters,

Dr. Alejandro Pisanty was very kind to agree to survey the list.
I will appreciate very much if you answer the survey when it is
officially released. It will make so much easier to decide about CCL future.

To help you with filling this survey, I provided an WWW form:
   http://www.ccl.net/cgi-bin/survey
It is only a draft, since the official questions are not ready yet.
I tested it only under X-windows Mosaic and it is supporting all wizardry
which is in this form. But, please try it with what you have, since
I have no idea, if such thing will work under other HTTP readers.

Please try it and think about this form also in a broader context:
Some day, this is how we will be conducting exams, interviews,
purchase orders, etc. Tell me what you think...

Jan
jkl@ccl.net



-- 

Dr. Jan K. Labanowski, Senior Research/Supercomputer Scientist/Specialist, etc.
Ohio Supercomputer Center, 1224 Kinnear Rd, Columbus, OH 43212-1163
ph:(614)-292-9279,  FAX:(614)-292-7168,  E-mail: jkl@ccl.net  JKL@OHSTPY.BITNET


From jay@elmer.acc.georgetown.edu  Fri May 20 12:04:11 1994
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Date: Fri, 20 May 94 11:04:13 +28716
Subject: MOPAC93 port to OpenVMS AXP?
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Message-id: <9405201504.AA08151@elmer.acc.georgetown.edu>
Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
X-Mts: smtp


Hello, all:

I have been given the project of porting Mopac 93 from the regular
SUN platform to OpenVMS AXP v1.5.

There were a couple of tasks which had to be completed before the whole
system could be compiled, namely:

       1) rewrite the date and time routines
       2) rewrite the cpu time counter

Both of these were quite small tasks and I think that I have done them
pretty well.

During compilation, no errors are encountered.  However, during runtime with
a very simple test file (taken from page 12 of the manual), the following
floating point error occurs:
%SYSTEM-F-HPARITH, high performance arithmetic trap, Imask=00000000,
Fmask=00002000, summary=04, PC=00246980, PS=0000001B
-SYSTEM-F-FLTDIV, arithmetic trap, floating/decimal divide by zero at
PC=00246980, PS=0000001B
%TRACE-F-TRACEBACK, symbolic stack dump follows
..

I have heard a rumor that using the right fortran compiler options will get
rid of that error without any further coding.

Has anyone successfully compiled Mopac 93 on OpenVMS AXP?  If so, what method
did you use to compile the system?

Thanks in advance for any help you all can provide.  I will post a summary
if sufficient interest exists.

Respectfully,

Jay Whittle
Systems Analyst/Operator
Georgetown University Academic Computer Center [(202) 687-6096]

From Patrick.Bultinck@rug.ac.be  Fri May 20 12:11:53 1994
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From: Patrick Bultinck <Patrick.Bultinck@rug.ac.be>
Sender: Patrick Bultinck <Patrick.Bultinck@rug.ac.be>
Reply-To: Patrick Bultinck <Patrick.Bultinck@rug.ac.be>
Subject: rules of thumb in optimiz.
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Dear netters,

As you may have seen in my other message, I have sent an appendix to the 
summary on the use of symmetry in optimizations of molecular geometries. 
As became clear soon after I sent my original question there is no real 
conclusive answer that is superb to another.

Another thing I would like to know, since I have to do quite some 
extensive optimizations is on the use of the initial Hessian.

As most of you will know there is a big dependance for the number of 
required steps in an optimization (and so CPU-time) on the value of the 
initial Hessian (energy second derivative matrix).

This is pointed out by e.g. Schlegel in Ab Initio methods in Quantum 
Chemistry, p 249 in Advances in chemical physics, LXVII (1987) p.249.
He states (and this will be no suprise for you) that "an accurate initial 
estimate initial estimmate of the second derivative matrix can improve 
the rate of convergence significantly ...".

Now what better initial Hessian than the one computed analytically or 
numerically for the starting geometry.
Another possibility would be to use the one calculated at a lower level 
(of theory or basis set). This is possible through the fact that hessians 
are always 3N*3N (N=number af atoms).
Another widely used one is to use some sort of positive diagonal matrix 
that will be updated during the optimization, so that the number of steps 
is exceeded significantly, but no initial hessian has to be calculated.

My question is simple,

What is the opinion of the more experienced quantum chemists on the use 
of different approaches to find an initial hessian ? (a summary will be 
sent, so that all netters can hear all sorts of opinions... like last time)

Are there any simple rules of thumb that will approximately tell you what 
will be the relative time needed for the computation of the Hessian 
relative towards the number of steps it will require to find a half-good 
initial Hessian starting from e.g. a positive definite diagonal matrix ?  
(given basis set and number of atoms).


Hoop I havnt tijped to manny erreurs in my massage...

Patrick, University of Ghent, Belgium.



From evaldera@inti.ivic.ve  Fri May 20 12:56:37 1994
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From: evaldera@inti.ivic.ve (Elmer Valderrama)
Message-Id: <9405201116.AA16296@inti.ivic.ve>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: Hardness-Softness




	Hi, Netters


	I would like to know if there is available over the net a
	sort of report on calcns made on these atomic properties...

	Any tip is welcome,

	
	Elmer Valderrama
	IVIC - Venezuela



From vijaya@chem.psu.edu  Fri May 20 13:04:41 1994
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From: vijaya@chem.psu.edu
Message-Id: <9405201625.AA19763@xeno.chem.psu.edu>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net, mizan@engin.umich.edu
Subject: Re:  CCL:SUN vs HP workstations



Hi 
We also do MD simulations mainly in our group.  We are in the process of
obtain some new computers.  We already have one HP 700 series. There is
no doubt it did quite well in the last two years.  But for the new one
that we plan to buy we choose SUN SPARCSTATION.  The new SPARCs have
got two processors and if you have two jobs running you will 
really appreaciate the performance. But for memory most of the things
dont require more than 32MB, however if you can upgrade it to 64MD
(MB) you will be comfortable.  Before buying you can always do some
test runs on their machines I guess. That's what we did atleast. 

vijaya@chem.psu.edu

From og845%carbon.pnl.gov@pnlg.pnl.gov  Fri May 20 13:55:58 1994
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Date: Fri, 20 May 1994 10:03:31 -0700 (PDT)
From: og845%carbon.pnl.gov@pnlg.pnl.gov (Edoardo Apra)
Subject: Re: CCL:CRYSTAL92
In-reply-to: <9405201335.AA04517@tc4.fi.ameslab.gov> from
 "perkins@tc4.fi.ameslab.gov" at May 20, 94 08:35:39 am
To: perkins@tc4.fi.ameslab.gov
Cc: chemistry@ccl.net
Message-id: <9405201703.AA16821@carbon.pnl.gov>
Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT


Edoardo Apra` - PNL - Battelle Blvd - Richland, WA 99352, MS K1-96
Tel +1-509-375-6760  Fax +1-509-375-6631
 
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.4 PL23]
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> 
> 
> Dear colleagues,
> 
> I am searching for a program which can be used to study bulk and surface
> systems.  It is my understanding that the program CRYSTAL92 would be
> suitable for my needs.  Would any of you have any information on this
> program?
> 
> Thanks in advance.
> 
> Leslie S. Perkins

CRYSTAL92 is a periodic Hartree-Fock program that can be used to study
crystalline solids, slabs and polymers. 
 To obtain a copy of the program you have to contact 
Carla Roetti
E-mail: CRYSTA92@itocsivm.csi.it (BITNET: CRYSTA92@itocsivm)
FAX no. +39-11-6690957

                     Edoardo Apra`

From psubram@Texaco.COM  Fri May 20 15:56:00 1994
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	id AA26181; Fri, 20 May 94 14:08:38 CDT
Date: Fri, 20 May 94 14:08:38 CDT
From: psubram@Texaco.COM (Palavo Subramanian)
Message-Id: <9405201908.AA26181@Texaco.COM>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Bond strengths



Hi netters, 
    Given a molecule(organic) what is the best way to compute the
bond strengths ?. I have MOPAC6.0. I calculated the energy contribution
of each atom pair, but I am not sure if this is correct.
  Thanks for your help,
 
P.S. Subramanian

From hugo_villar@trpntech.com  Fri May 20 16:56:00 1994
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Date: 20 May 1994 12:46:02 -0800
From: "Hugo Villar" <hugo_villar@trpntech.com>
Subject: New Book Announcement
To: "CCL LIST" <chemistry@ccl.net>


                      New Book Announcement
JAI Press is editing a new series entitled Advances in Computational Biology. I
believe it can be of interest to some of the readers of the CCL. The first
volume is in print.

Volume 1 Contents include:

Fluctuations in the Shape of Flexible Macromoleules by G.A. Arteca
Modeling Nucleic Acids: Fine Structure, Flexibility and Conformational
Transitions by R. Lavery
Molecular Modeling: An essential Component in the Structure Determination of
Oligosaccharides and Polysaccharides. by S. Perez, A. Imberty and J.P. Carver.
Hydration of Carbohydrates as seen by Computer Simulation by J.R. Grigera
Studies of Salt Peptide Solutions: Theoretical and Experimental Approaches by
G.E. Marlow and B. Montgomery Pettitt.

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critical, personal or tutorial perspectives on the subject matters.

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Hugo O. Villar


From raman@bioc01.uthscsa.edu  Fri May 20 19:56:02 1994
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From: raman@bioc01.uthscsa.edu (C.S.RAMAN)
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Subject: Optimization...
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Dear Netters:

Are you aware of public domain code for fast optimization without
involving derivatives?  I have a need for curve fitting in a a
multivariate problem and the regular non-linear least squares
(Levenberg-Marquardt) approach is too slow.  

Cheers
-raman
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C.S.Raman                           
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From jkl@ccl.net  Fri May 20 23:56:05 1994
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From: Jan Labanowski <jkl@ccl.net>
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Subject: Re: Optimization...
Forwarding: Mail from 'Jan Labanowski <jkl@ccl.net>'
     dated: Fri, 20 May 1994 23:46:28 -0400
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Raman,

For fitting anything without derivatives, you may try to use
a program "fit", based on SIMPLEX which I grabbed from Yale once.

It is in CCL archives on infomeister in:
    /pub/chemistry/software/fit-any-function

How to get to archives is in the footnote of every CCL message.

Jan
jkl@ccl.net

-- 

Dr. Jan K. Labanowski, Senior Research/Supercomputer Scientist/Specialist, etc.
Ohio Supercomputer Center, 1224 Kinnear Rd, Columbus, OH 43212-1163
ph:(614)-292-9279,  FAX:(614)-292-7168,  E-mail: jkl@ccl.net  JKL@OHSTPY.BITNET


