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Subject: Re: CCL:Calcs with STOs



Hugh,

>Do you know if there are any programs that use Slater Type Orbitals, as a basis
>set, in circulation?

Depends on how you define "circulation". The ADF (Amsterdam Density Functional)
package uses STO's as basis functions. Academic customers get it, or at least
used to get it, for 1500 dutch guilders (about 1000 USD).

 Ole Swang


From arthur@csb0.IPC.PKU.EDU.CN  Fri Dec  8 08:11:52 1995
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Date: Fri, 8 Dec 1995 20:38:19 -0800 (PST)
From: Arthur Wang <arthur@ipc.pku.edu.cn>
To: CCL mailing list <chemistry@www.ccl.net>
Subject: Problem in reading PDB files
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Dear CCLers,

Have you ever used SYBYL? During the last few days, I was astonished to 
find SYBYL does have problem in reading PDB files. Let me elaborate now.

First, I constructed several organic molecules by QUANTA 4.1 then I
exported them in PDB files. But when I wanted to perform further QSAR
studies on these molecules in SYBYL, I found SYBYL could not read them
properly. Oftenly aromatic carbons were ignored and atom connections could
not be rebuilt. I checked my PDB files carefully, but I just got no idea. 
Feeling frustrated, I attempted to use SYBYL to construct a model for
test. I saved it in several PDB formats, such as Brookheaven, AMBER
Brookhaven and DSCG Brookheaven, which were all listed in the SYBYL menu. 
When I tried to recall my model from these PDB files, I failed again. It 
seems that SYBYL does not recognize its own output!

You can check it yourself by constructing a molecule as simple as 
biphenly. When you recall it from the PDB file, I am sure you will find 
several aromatic carbons are missing.

Anyone who has noticed this problem? Or you have good ideas to deal with 
it? Or you have found my mistake?


Arthur in desperation.



_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/
_/                                                        _/ 
_/   Arthur Wang                     Doctoral Candidate   _/
_/                                                        _/           
_/   Molecular Design Lab                                 _/
_/   Institute of Physical Chemistry, Peking University   _/
_/   Beijing 100871, P.R.China                            _/
_/                                                        _/ 
_/   E-mail: arthur@ipc.pku.edu.cn                        _/
_/   Tel: 86-10-2501490    Fax: 86-10-2501725             _/
_/   WWW: http://www.ipc.pku.edu.cn/arthur/homepage.html  _/
_/                                                        _/ 
_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/


  


From owner-chemistry@ccl.net  Fri Dec  8 08:41:52 1995
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From: P.Hindmarch@bristol.ac.uk (Peter Hindmarch)
Message-Id: <199512081325.NAA21645@zeus.bris.ac.uk>
Subject: Experimental Design Course
To: chemed-l@uwf.cc.uwf.edu, chemistry@ccl.net, ics-l@umdd.umd.edu
Date: Fri, 8 Dec 1995 13:25:56 +0000 (GMT)
Cc: c.l.hutcheon@bristol.ac.uk, cevdet.demir@bristol.ac.uk,
        D.Cirovic@bristol.ac.uk, K.Kavianpour@bristol.ac.uk,
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		   Course on Experimental Design

			School of Chemistry
			University of Bristol  
			Bristol, UK

			25-27 March 1996


Bristol Chemometrics announces a two-and-a-half day course on 
Experimental Design. 

Programme
---------

The course is aimed at practising scientists who are interested in how
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advanced course, but be application oriented. 

The course will cover several topics. Each topic will be organized as a
session of approximately one-and-a-half hours in duration, consisting of
(a) a lecture, and (b) one or more case studies and / or software
demonstration. 

Software used to demonstrate experimental design will include the
spreadsheet Excel and an English language version of the experimental
design pacakge NEMROD (authors: R Phan-Tan-Luu and D Mathieu). 

Three main aspects include screening, optimisation and quantitative 
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   Factorial designs 
   Partial factorial and Plackett-Burman designs 
   ANOVA 
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   Central composite, face centred cube and star designs 
   D-optimal designs - choice of optimal subset of experiments 
   Mixture designs 
   How confidence in regression models relates to design 
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   Multicriteria optimisation. 

A wide variety of examples, including analytical chemistry, mixture 
formulation, synthesis, pharmaceutical chemistry and quality control will 
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Speakers
---------
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Registration Fee
----------------

The registration fee of #250 includes full documentation of all
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Accommodation is not included, and accommodation lists can be sent on
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Further Details
---------------

See WWW page at http://zeus.bris.ac.uk/~chph/brischem.html

Email 		c.l.hutcheon@bris.ac.uk


Contact		Caroline Hutcheon 
		School of Chemistry 
		University of Bristol 
		Cantock's Close 
		BRISTOL 
		BS8 1TS 
		UK 


		Tel +44 (0)117 928 9000 ext 4421 
		Fax +44 (0)117 924 1295 


From dlarson@thebe.tripos.com  Fri Dec  8 12:41:56 1995
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Reply-To: David Larson <dlarson@thebe.tripos.com>
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Dear Dr. Wang

I built biphenyl as you described and found that the problem you were 
having is due to the substructure name PHENYL is truncated to PHE when 
writing out to a PDB file. When reading the file back in, Sybyl is 
interpreting the PHE substructure as phenylalanine, rather than phenyl. 
Modifying the substructure name will solve your problem.

Please keep in mind that the PDB file format supports connectivity for 
amino acids and is not the best file format for saving small organics.
As such, importing small organics from PBD format into Sybyl will result 
in aromatic carbons being modeled as sp2 carbons.

Better file formats to use for organics are Sybyl MOL2, MACCS SD, and MACCS MOL.

A quick way to change C.2 atoms to C.ar in Sybyl is to modify the atom types 
using the following SPL:

   for i in %sln_search2d(m2 C=C=C nodup normal 2)
   modify atom only $i c.ar
   endfor

Note that you might want to use C=C(Any)=C as the query except that this
won't pick up C=C(=Any)=C which may connect phenyls.

Please let me know if you have any questions.

Best regards,
David

David Larson				e-mail:	  dlarson@tripos.com
Customer Support Scientist		phone:    314-647-1099
TRIPOS Inc.				fax:      314-647-9241



From netsci@awod.com  Fri Dec  8 14:11:58 1995
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The December issue of Network Science (NetSci) is on-line at:

http://www.awod.com/netsci/

December highlights the growing problem of Repetitive Strain Injury.  This
issue also includes the complete listing of 1996 editorial topics as well as a
brief summary of a survey highlighting purchasing and use trends in
computational chemistry, structure-based drug design and chemical
information systems.



From smori@utsc.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp  Fri Dec  8 21:27:02 1995
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Date: Sat, 9 Dec 95 11:13:08 JST
From: Seiji Mori <smori@utsc.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Message-Id: <9512090213.AA16555@utsc.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Summary for NMR isotropy and anitrosopy


Dear netters,

In the meanwhile, as for the concept of anitrosopy and isotropy, thank 
you 
for sending me many replies. I WILL study these concepts and theory.

 Thank you very much for your help.
  Sincerely yours,
  Seiji Mori


---my original questions about isotropy and anisotropy---
  Dear Sirs,

 I posted to CCL about the methods of NMR calculation a fey days ago , 
and had an other question.
In G94, I tried to calculate the chemical shifts , there are magnetic 
shieldings 
in the output, however, no chemical shift but isotropic  and anitrosopy. 
I examine meaning of these terms in the user's manual of Gaussian 94 
and  several original papers,for example,
M. Schindler, et al. JCP, 1982, 76, 1919
and Pulay et al. JACS, 1990, 112, 8251, and so on which there is 
replies of my previous questions
, but I only know that isotropic terms is "likely" to be 
corresponding to the chemical shifts which was experimentally 
observed. 
I had had experiments in organic chemistry, and I am now carrying out
 the 
ab initio calculations but I amn't much familiar to know the theory 
of NMR spectroscopy. 
Would you please tell me the physical meaning of isotropic  and 
anitrosopy, 
and which is an equivalent of the experimental chemical shift? It is 
better that  you show the references. 

    Sincerely yours,
    Seiji Mori
---- replies----
---1---
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 1995 11:10:24 +0100 (MEZ)
From: Alexander Christian Backes <alexander.backes@uni-tuebingen.de>

Konichiwa Mori-san, (S. Mori wrote: In correct in Japanese, 
Kon-nichiwa.^^:))

the chemical shift is always a tensor (a symmetric 3 x 3 matrix). 
So, this
tensor describes the interchange between several NMR-active nuclei. 
 The
outerdiagonal elements are only important in spectra of the solid phase
because there the position of the molecules and therefore the observed 
nuclei
are defined and the shift is therefor anisotropic (CSA = Chemnical shift
anisotropy). In solution the motion of the molecules is randomized,
 so the
NMR-spectrometer observes the middled shift. This means, the trace
 of the
matrix is relevant (the trace is the sum of the diagonal elemnts of the
matrix, divided by three, in case of the 3 x 3 matrix). So, in G94 the
calculated isotropic shift is the relevant one for solution. 

Of course you need a standard for the chemical shift; G94 doesn't know to
which reference substance the shifts are related to. So you have to 
calculate
TMS at exactly the same level as the calculated molecule, and then
 you have
to subtract the isotropic data of your molecule from the isotropic data of
TMS. (This you have to do each time you use another method and 
basis set for
geometry optimization and NMR-calculations).  But be careful - 
the input
geometry of TMS must have Td-symmetry. And therefore you have to 
precalculate
TMS at MP2-level to make sure it gets Td-Symmetry. This geometry 
you can use
as standard input for any of the following calculations of geometry and
NMR-parameters. 

References to the first point you can find in any book dealing with 
the theory of NMR-spectroscopy.
The second point has references first our own experience and second 
papers which will be published soon.

Greetings from Germany,
Alexander.
---2---
From: lohrenz@oci.unizh.ch
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 1995 13:41:54 +0100 (MET)

Hi Seiji,

your are probably interested in the isotropic shielding. To convert
from shielding to chemical shift (in delta scale) you have to 
calculate the shielding of a reference compound, say for example
TMS for 1H-, 13C- or Si NMR and substract the calculated shielding
values of your compound. In principle it is also possible to use
smaller references like CH4. In this case you have to take care
of the delta-value of this compound (eg. -2.3 ppm for 13C in CH4).
Just make sure that you use identical basissets for the calculations.

The anisotropic values can sometimes be measured in CPMAS
 (solid state
nmr). They give the shielding along the princible axis of your system.
For spherical homogeneous compounds like CH4 you will notice that 
the
anisotropic shieldings are the same as the isotropic. Since solution
nmr gives an average of all possible orientations you alway get the
isotropic shieldings. Only in cases where the molecule can be 
oriented (no rotation) like in the solid state, it is possible to
measure the three anisotropic values independently. 

John
---3---
Date: 28 Nov 1995 14:31:34 +0000
From: "E.A.Moore (Elaine Moore)" <E.A.Moore@open.ac.uk>

G94 and all other ab initio programs used for calculating chemical shifts
 calulate chemical shielding. Experiment measures the chemical 
shift which
 is the chemical shielding relative to that of a reference molecule such as 
TMS (tetramethylsilane). The relative isotropic shielding is the quantity 
normally observed, for example in liquid samples. The anisotropy can be 
obtained from solid state measu
rements and can be important in relaxation. Chemical shielding is a 
tensor quantity and G94 gives you all 9 components in the frame you have 
chosen. 
The isotropic shielding is (sigma xx + sigma yy + sigma zz)/3. The 
anisotropy
 is sigma 33 - (sigma 11 + sigma 22)/2 where 1,2,3 refer to the 
principal 
axis frame  and sigma 33> sigma 22 >sigma 11. The chemical shift is 
sigma (reference)- sigma (compound) where sigma is the isotropic 
shielding. 
 Hope this is some help
Elaine A. Moore Chemistry Dept. The Open University UK

 ---4---
From: evaldera@inti.ivic.ve (Elmer Valderrama)
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 1995 09:28:48 +0000 (GMT)

  Hi,

  Anisotropy only shows up in ordered media (crystalls, liquid-crystals).
  Organic compounds may be in solid state. As such, -e.g. not disolved in
  any solvent-, they may be "measured" in a RMN experiment. If, 
to this end,
  a direction of the crystal have been chosen, it may happen that the shift
  measured in the perpendicular to this chosen direction shows different. 
 Then
  you'll have a diference which is called anisotropy. Moreover, -and for 
 this
  it's better to read the reference below-, since the chem. shift actually is a
  tensor you'd have to compute three components (the diagonal) relative to
  the chosen direction in the crystal.

  In isotropic media (a mix of crystalls, no direction can be especified,
  or in liquid/solved sample) the shift is just the common measured 
quantity
  which physically is equal to one third of the trace of the above mencioned
  tensor.
 
  ..my two cents, hope it helps.

  Elmer Valderrama
 
  [1]  K. Eichele, et al. "Phosphorus-31 Chemical Shift of Phosphinidene
       Ligands in Ruthenium Carbonyl Cluster Compounds: A 31-P Single
       Crystal and CP/MAS-NMR Study"
       J.Am.Chem.Soc. 1995,117,6961-6969   [and ref there in]
       (This work includes an orbital study using CACAO and a qualitative
        application of Ramsey's theory)

---5---
From: willsd@APPSTATE.BITNET
To: Mori Seiji <smori@chem.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 1995 10:51:13 -0400 (EDT)

Seiji:
I ran into this proble recently and have a suggestion:
1) You need the isotropic part of the shielding tensor.
2) Chemical shifts can be calculated from this isotropic part using some
simple theory:  I recommend the information in chapter 2 of :
Multinuclear NMR, J. Mason Ed., Plenum Press, New York, 1987.
You will also need the isotropic shielding for the chemical shift
standard for your nucleus. (In my case it was (EtO)2.BF3 for 11B NMR).

Steve Williams
Chemistry
Appalachian State University
Boone, NC 28608
willsd@appstate.edu

---6---
Date: Wed, 29 Nov 1995 12:08:48 +1000
To: smori@chem.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp (Mori Seiji)
From: hughc@extro.ucc.su.OZ.AU (Hugh Capper)
Dear Mori,
 isotropic =  having the same physical arrangement of moieties around
 the
atom of interest which in this case is the proton  ( if you are doing proton
specroscopy)
 anitrosopy = is the reverse ie having different moities which cause
diffences around the proton of interest.  anitrosopy is reflected in the
chemical shift.
As for a reference a good basic text is Fundamentals of NMR Spectroscopy 
by Derome.
best wishes,
Hugh Capper
Institute for Magnetic Resonance Research
University of Sydney
NSW 2006
Australia

---7---
From: mjf@biosym.com (Mark J Forster )
Date: Tue, 28 Nov 1995 10:03:11 -0800
( You can see in CCL archive list.)
--- end---
####################################################

  Seiji Mori
  Graduate student in Nakamura Laboratory
  Department of Chemistry
  The University of Tokyo
  Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyou-ku, Tokyo 113, JAPAN.
  email:smori@chem.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp
####################################################

From smori@utsc.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp  Fri Dec  8 21:32:33 1995
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	id AA16544; Sat, 9 Dec 95 11:12:01 JST
Date: Sat, 9 Dec 95 11:12:01 JST
From: Seiji Mori <smori@utsc.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Message-Id: <9512090212.AA16544@utsc.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Summary for NMR chemical shift calculations


Dear netters,

 Thank you for several replies about my questions for the method of
NMR chemical shift, and so on. 
I think the reliability of IGAIM , CSGT in G94 packages were not known
 very much thus we have to check these methods comparing with known 
methods. The systematic review of solvent effects, 
polarity and coordination with donating solvent such as ether have 
still be awaited.
As to couplling constant, I understood the these computational costs since 
huge of integrals.
Recently, I found the application of coupling constant (29Si-7Li)
calculation for silyllithiums. At the calculated values at HF/MIDI-4*(
truncated ) methods 
 is close to experimental results.
( O, Kikuchi, et al. Organometallics, 1995, 14, 4018 and 
references cited therein).


I show   original question and corresponding replies.

  Thank you very much for your help.
  Sincerely yours,
  Seiji Mori

---my original question  ---

  Dear everybody,

Recently, many letters about NMR chemical shift calculation
 were posted, and I am also 
interested in NMR shifts in organic and organometallic complexes in 
solution. 
I have several questions,

1. How is the reliablities of 
   1.1  methods (GIAO, IGAIM, CSGT, IGLO)
   1.2  theory (HF,DFT,MP2...CC) and basis-sets
   1.3  How is the solvent effect of polarity on the NMR shift, coupling
constant
(I think it is not related calcluation , probably it is a 
fundamental question 
about NMR)?
2. Do you know the program or references which one can calculate 
not only chemical shift but also the coupling constant 
( for example, 1H-1H and 13C-13C) and NOE in quantum 
chemistry other than G94? As to 1H-1H 
coupling constant, 
many programs such as PCMODEL was supported but its calculation  is
 not QC. 

 If you have comments and indicate the references, would you 
please send me ? I will summarize replies.

 Thanks in advance,
 Seiji Mori
-------------
Replies
---1---
Received: by zinc.chem.ucalgary.ca (AIX 3.2/UCB 5.64/4.03)
          id AA10813; Fri, 24 Nov 1995 15:29:30 -0700
From: schrecke@zinc.chem.ucalgary.ca

Hi Seiji,

you have quite a lot of questions in your posting ... I shall try to
 give you a few hints, with no intention to be comprehensive.

> 
> 1. How is the reliablities of 
>    1.1  methods (GIAO, IGAIM, CSGT, IGLO)
>    1.2  theory (HF,DFT,MP2...CC) and basis-sets
>    1.3  How is the solvent effect of polarity on the NMR shift, coupling
> constant
> (I think it is not related calcluation , probably it is a fundamental
> question about NMR)?


Good references to start with are three nice reviews, one new, two
 are older:

D.B.Chesnut:
Annual Reports on NMR Spectroscopy,   published by Academic Press,
Vol.21,1989, p. 51    and ibid, Vol. 29, 1994, p.71.

H.Fukui:
Magn. Res. Rev. 1987, vol. 11, 205

Further, very comprehensive reviews are contained in an annual series, 
since 1980 written every year by C.Jameson: in Specialist Periodical 
Report on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Vol.8,1980-... (edited 
by G.A.Webb, and 
published by the Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge)


Now more specific comments on your various questions.

1.1 
Methods with distributed gauge origins (IGLO, LORG, GIAO,...) are 
generally preferable (for a given basis set) over 
methods with a common gauge origin. For examples, see the various 
reviews.
GIAO seems to converge slightly faster with the size of the basis set
then IGLO (see Wolinski, Hinton, Pulay, JACS 1990, 112, 8251). This
would also make sense from a theoretical point of view.
   I don't know off hand about IGAIM, CSGT.

1.2 Correlation.
there are cases where correlation is necessary, e.g., M.Buehl et al. 
J.Phys.Chem.
99, 4000 (1995), and M.Buehl et al. Chem.Phys.Lett. 241 (1995), 
248.
These papers contain examples where MP2 fails completely to predict 
the shift while DFT and CCSD are able to achieve quantitative results.
   There are however many other cases where the HF level works just
 fine (all the respective literature up to -- say -- five years ago).

Basis sets.
See about any paper with calculated shifts. E.g., the one by Pulay et al.
mentioned above, or various papers by the Kutzelnigg group, or the 
various reviews.

1.3 Solvation effects can be considerable, indeed. Look for experiments 
that were done in the gas phase (in addition to solution studies).
 A review of gas phase 
NMR was written by C. Jameson:
Chem.Rev.1991, 91, 1375.



> 2. Do you know the program or references which one can calculate not 
>only
> chemical shift but also 
> the coupling constant 
> ( for example, 1H-1H and 13C-13C) and NOE in quantum chemistry 
>other than
> G94? As to 1H-1H 
> coupling constant, 
> many programs such as PCMODEL was supported but its calculation  is 
>not QC. 

Coupling constants are MUCH tougher to calculate than chemical shifts.
The reason is (in my opinion) that you are dealing with operators that 
evaluate the electron density in essentially just one point of space rather
than over an entire region of space.
     Annual reviews of calculations are contained in the same series of books
that was metioned before:
Specialist Periodical Report on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

Calculations have been done recently, e.g., by Erikson/Malkin/Salahub 
et al. but
I don't have the references on hand right now.


I am looking forward to your summary!

Yours, Georg

---2---
From: "Steve Gwaltney" <gwaltney@qtp.ufl.edu>
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 1995 10:51:20 -0500

> 2. Do you know the program or references which one can calculate not
> only
> chemical shift but also 
> the coupling constant 
> ( for example, 1H-1H and 13C-13C) and NOE in quantum chemistry 
> other than
> G94? As to 1H-1H 

ACES II can calculate chemical shifts using GIAO's and MBPT(2)
wavefunctions.  ACES II can also calculate CCSD coupling constants.
For information about ACES II contact aces2@qtp.ufl.edu.  I believe
TURBOMOLE can also calculate chemical shifts, but you should check
with them to make sure.

Steve

---3---
From: wagenert@Mailer.Uni-Marburg.DE (Wagener Thomas)
Subject: CCL:NMR shift and coupling constant calculation
Date: Mon, 27 Nov 1995 14:12:47 +0100 (CET)

Dear Seiji Mori,

since I have finished my thesis on the ab-initio calculation a few month
ago, I hopefully can help you with some of your questions.
 
> 1. How is the reliablities of 
>    1.1  methods (GIAO, IGAIM, CSGT, IGLO)
>    1.2  theory (HF,DFT,MP2...CC) and basis-sets
>    1.3  How is the solvent effect of polarity on the NMR shift, coupling
> constant

I had only the opportunity to work with GIAO and IGLO so I can only make a 
statement on these methods.
Basically IGLO and GIAO are quite reliable for the calculation of "standard"
organic compounds though the accuracy of the methods is not as high as the
experimental accuracy. A rough estimate would be an accuracy of about 
5ppm for 13C chemical shifts - probably better. Taking into account 
that you are comparing gas phase values at absolute zero with values
 taken from a sample in solution at a temperature of, say, 200-300K
 that is probably as close as
you can get.
The computational effort for the IGLO method is somewhat higher than
 for the
GIAO calculation (at HF-level) though the information you get from IGLO
 is more extensive. Because IGLO works with localized molecular 
orbitals (LMOs) 
you get an anlysis of the contribution of the LMOs to the chemical shift 
while you only get the shielding constant out of the GIAO calculation.

IGLO is available at HF level and there is a DFT version using the IGLO
code to calculate chemical shifts. The GIAO method in MO theory is 
available
up to CC level though the computational effort is extremely high so the
calculation of the shielding constant at such a highly coorelated level is
only possible for small molecules. The GAUSSIAN94 manual states that 
the GIAO 
module of the program can cope with DFT but I have no experience with
 that.


> 2. Do you know the program or references which one can calculate not 
> only
> chemical shift but also 
> the coupling constant 
> ( for example, 1H-1H and 13C-13C) and NOE in quantum chemistry 
>other than
> G94? As to 1H-1H coupling constant, 

As far as I know (and I really may not be up to date) the only programs
capable of calculating coupling constants is DeMon with DFT-IGLO and 
ACESII (at MP2 level). 

Some useful references are:
- IGLO: Kutzelnigg, W.; Fleischer, U.; Schindler, M.:"The IGLO-Method:
 Ab-
initio Calculation and Interpretation of NMR chemical Shifts and magnetic
Susceptibilities", NMR Basic Princ. Prog., Vol. 23, Springer-Verlag, 
Berlin Heidelberg, 1990, 165
- DFT-IGLO: Malkin, M. G.; Malkina, O. L.; Casida, M. E.; Salahub, D. R.,
JACS, 116(1994), 5898
- HF-GIAO: Wolinski, K.; Hilton, J. F.; Pulay, P., JACS, 112(1990), 
8251
- MP2-GIAO: Gauss, J., Chem. Phys. Lett., 191(1992), 614

Hope, this was of some help
                        Thomas Wagener

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From Y0H8797@ACS.TAMU.EDU  Fri Dec  8 23:27:04 1995
Received: from VMS2.TAMU.EDU  for Y0H8797@ACS.TAMU.EDU
	by www.ccl.net (8.6.10/950822.1) id XAA18646; Fri, 8 Dec 1995 23:23:12 -0500
Date: Fri, 8 Dec 1995 22:23:06 -0600 (CST)
From: YONG HUANG <Y0H8797@ACS.TAMU.EDU>
To: CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net
Message-Id: <951208222306.22265aed@ACS.TAMU.EDU>
Subject: Re:crystallographic coordinates->cartesian coordiates


>If I have crystallographic coordinates for a molecule (reduced coordinates)
>and I want regular cartesian coordinates, can you recommend a conversion
>program that handles this?

ZORTEP is said to be able to do it. Search on the internet and you'll find the
address to download.

Yong

