From robert@pauli.utmb.edu  Mon Dec  1 12:38:34 1997
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From: "Robert Fraczkiewicz" <robert@pauli.utmb.edu>
Message-Id: <9712011051.ZM21369@pauli.utmb.edu>
Date: Mon, 1 Dec 1997 10:51:43 -0600
In-Reply-To: <barbosa@anne.chemie.unibas.ch>
        "CCL:normal mode force constant" (Nov 27, 11:09am)
References: <9711271009.AA18731@anne.chemie.unibas.ch>
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Frederique,

> I would like to get the normal mode force constant for each bond of a
molecule
> to use them in the equation of Marcus theory. I do not know how to calculate
> the normal mode force constant for a bond. I would be pleased if somebody
> could help me to solve this problem.
>
> Thank you.
>
> Frederique

I assume that you are interested in a harmonic force field. Normally, you need
to do elaborate ab initio calculations to get good force constants. But if you
have a good set of experimental data (IR, Raman; the more isotopomers, the
better), then you can use RAMVIB to quickly fit force constants to observed
vibrational frequencies. Usually, the quality of fit will be much better than
that from ab initio. However, assignments and force constant selection will be
the hard part. RAMVIB has some auxilliary programs to make it easier. It is
available free of charge to academic users at CCL archives:

ftp://www.ccl.net/pub/chemistry/software/SGI/ramvib/

Best regards,
Robert Fraczkiewicz

University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston, TX 77555


From wolfgang@sindbad.anorg.chemie.tu-muenchen.de  Mon Dec  1 13:41:53 1997
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To: CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net
Cc: dieter@schlaubi.anorg.chemie.tu-muenchen.de
Subject: Turbomole on SGI O2 
Date: Mon, 01 Dec 97 19:13:49 +0100
X-Mts: smtp


Dear CCLers:

Does anyone of you have experience running Turbomole on an O2?

I haven't been successful in running Turbomole (Insight/Discover Environment) on 
my SGI O2 (180 MHz, 128 MB) correctly. The program produces several errors, 
e.g., energies such as -100.3470 are written as -100,0000 (note the comma!) to 
the archive file, convergence limits are strange in the same way when written to 
the control file, etc. With release 95.0, restarting a previous run after 
editing the control file allowed optimization, but not frequency calculations. 
With release 97.0, optimization as well as frequency calculations can be 
performed without editing the control file, but the density convergence 
deviation is then set to zero (which leads to slow SCF convergence). Test jobs 
on a different O2 with Release 95.0 haven't shown problems with optimization, 
but with frequency calculations. Therefore my questions:

- Does anyone of you have similar problems?
- If yes, can you tell me if the error is due to the software or the hardware ?

Please reply to dieter@schlaubi.anorg.chemie.tu-muenchen.de.
I will summarize.


Thanks to all,


Dieter Gleich


From 94970459@tolka.dcu.ie  Mon Dec  1 17:38:36 1997
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Date: Mon, 1 Dec 1997 22:03:35 +0000 (GMT)
From: Paddy Kane <94970459@tolka.dcu.ie>
To: HChem Supp <support@hyper.com>, HChem User <hyperchem@hyper.com>,
        CCL Every <chemistry@www.ccl.net>,
        Darren Fayne <95970665@tolka.dcu.ie>
Subject: HyperChem: Incorrect geometries in amines
Message-Id: <Pine.OSF.3.91.971201212404.32117A-100000@tolka.dcu.ie>
Mime-Version: 1.0
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 Hi,

 I am a user of HyperChem, version 4. Whenever I use molecular mechanics
with the MM+ force field, to geometry optimise molecules such as
Phenylamine (C6H5NH2), the geometry about the N atom is planar rather than
pyramidal, i.e., an atom type of N2 is used for the nitrogen atom, rather
than N3 as would be expected. I get the same result with molecules such as
H2C=CHNH2 or H2C=NNH2. I also get incorrect geometries if I initially use
the model builder to obtain an approximate geometry for such molecule or
if I use any of the other three force fields available within HyperChem.
If I initially set the atom type for the nitrogen atom to be N3, I still
get an planar geometry about the nitrogen atom. 

 However, for molecules such as methylamine and cyclohexamine, i.e., where
the atom bonded to the nitrogen atom is saturated, the correct geometry
and atom type are obtained for the nitrogen atom. 

 Has anyone else experienced this problem?

 I would be very grateful if someone could advise me of how to solve the 
problem. 

 Kind rgds,
 Paddy.


*************************************************************************
*									*
*	Paddy Kane 			email: 94970459@tolka.dcu.ie    * 
* 	School of Chemical Sciences 	  				*
*	Dublin City University 		  Tel: 00-353-1-7045641		*
*	Dublin 9			  				*
*	Ireland.			  Fax: 00-353-1-7045503		*
*									*
*************************************************************************


From glossman@overnet.com.ar  Wed Nov 26 08:37:29 1997
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Date: Wed, 26 Nov 1997 10:28:06
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
From: "Dr. M. Daniel Glossman" <glossman@overnet.com.ar>
Subject: programs for plotting densities
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 Dear netters:

  I would like to receive information about any software (commercial or not)
  for the Windows NT environment that could be useful for plotting two and
  three dimensional electon densities and electrostatic potentials starting
  from Gaussian 94 computed wavefunctions ( .out and .chk files).

  I thank you in advance for your answers.



						Daniel Glossman

******************************************************************************
Dr. M. Daniel Glossman
Universidad Nacional de Lujan		e-mail: glossman@overnet.com.ar
Departamento de Ciencias Basicas	Phone: (+54) 323 23171
Casilla de Correo 221			FAX: (+54) 323 25795
(6700) Lujan
Republica Argentina


From kristyan@euch4e.chem.emory.edu  Wed Nov 26 10:42:15 1997
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To: chemistry@www.ccl.net



 Dear Collagues

I read:
>I am wondering if computational
>chemistry is overlooked by the Nobel prize committee. 

    I am sure they know about it, unfortunately (or fortunatrly) more
  pople are qualified for Nobel prize than those who are awarded.
  With this respect the life is - as in many cases - unfear.
    What we should worry about and speak up is to get more money
  for basic research. (For example with a non science major B.S. degree
  it is much easier to get a job than with a Ph.D. in (certain) sciences, and
  the requirements are even stronger to graduate in those programs, etc., etc.)

 kristyan@euch4e.chem.emory.edu
 Sandor Kristyan
 November 25, 1997




From schrecke@t12.lanl.gov  Wed Nov 26 17:37:32 1997
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Date: Wed, 26 Nov 1997 15:30:43 -0700
To: CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net (CCL)
From: schrecke@t12.lanl.gov (Georg Schreckenbach)
Subject: Summary: atomic symmetry in G94



Dear CCL readers,

here is my summary on the atomic symmetry in G94 and related issues.

I got a number of interesting replies that are listed below. Eventually,
I solved my problem by simply refraining from using very diffuse basis
functions on Fe -- the Fe+ case should, indeed, give 5 equivalent d
orbitals as it has a half-filled shell. The suggestion of first running a
lower basis set to build the guess (Brian Teppen) is also useful,
and I have done just that in a number of other cases. Finally, I have
also posted this summary at

http://www.t12.lanl.gov/~schrecke/research.DIR/CCL_G94Atoms.html

Thanx again to everyone who took the time to reply!

A Happy Thanksgiving to all of us in America and elsewhere!

Best regards, Georg

---------------------------------------------------
Original question:

I am trying to run a few atoms or ions (e.g., Fe_+) in Gaussian 94,
restricted open shell. My incentive is to compare orbital energies
as they come out of different methods and / or basis sets.
  Now, when I run such an atom, the program turns off symmetry.
This would not bother me too much if the subsequent SCF had
not mixed up states. However, it does so, and I do not get, for
instance, 5 degenerate d orbitals of the same energy. I tried to
enforce some symmetry by placing other nuclei into symmetric
positions far away but then I run into SCF convergence problems.

Any advice or tricks?

Best regards, Georg

---------------------------------------------------
Date: Fri, 21 Nov 1997 11:47:35 -0600
From: "Vitaly A. Rassolov" <rassolov@chem.nwu.edu>

Dear Georg,

As far as I know, there is no way to solve your problem within
Gaussian package. This was the original philosophy of
Gaussian creators: stay away from symmetry in favor of the lower
 energy. Gaussian is an extreme case, but I don't know any other
molecular program which can enforce proper atomic symmetry
(although they usually don't mix the symmetry they have during
SCF iterations).

[Comment of GS: ADF does allow the use of the full atomic
symmetry, or of any lower symmetry as desired.]

Fe+ is, of course, an exception with its half-filled d-shell. It
should be similar to Mn, which does give me five identical d
orbitals, even on the UHF level (since the lowest energy
configuration is symmetric). You only have to make sure you
converge to the true minimum by using "stable=opt" option.

[Comment of GS: I don't get the "stable=opt" option to work with
my restricted calculation, B3LYP in this case. An unresticted
calculation seems to give the proper five d orbitals, even
without the "stable" keyword.]

When I need proper atomic symmetry, I use ATOMSCF program
 by B. Ross & Co. from the 60's. If you find out how to force
Gaussian to give identical d orbitals for not spherically symmetric
atoms, please share your information on CCL. I know couple
other people who would like to know it.

Best wishes,


Vitaly Rassolov
Department of Chemistry tel. (847) 491-3423
Northwestern University
2145 Sheridan Rd.       rassolov@chem.nwu.edu
Evanston, IL 60208-3113


---------------------------------------------------
Date: Fri, 21 Nov 1997 21:06:27 -0800
From: "Ananikov V.P." <val@nmr1.ioc.ac.ru>

Dear Georg,

As I know, it is possible to use high symmetry groups for
single atoms/ions (up to d2h) only if the starting electron density
is symmetric. For Fe+ you should choose C1 group, otherwise
d electrons might be nonequivalent at the end of your calculations.

You can try MCSCF and C1 group for Fe+, it seems it works
with GAMESS(I am not sure ;-).
If you do not have GAMESS near at hand, let me know.

Of course, I am interesting in your summary.

Good luck!

Valentin.


Valentin P. Ananikov

NMR Laboratory
N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Leninsky Prospect 47
Moscow 117913, Russia

e-mail: val@nmr1.ioc.ac.ru
http://nmr1.ioc.ac.ru/Staff/AnanikovVP/
Fax     (7095) 1355328
Phone (7095) 9383536, (7095) 1359094


---------------------------------------------------
Date: Fri, 21 Nov 1997 20:37:58 +0100 (MET)
From: "Dr. Alexei Arbouznikov" <alexei@palladium.enscm.fr>

Dear Georg,

Unfortunately, if you use restricted Hartree-Fock within the Gaussian
program, you can not get the correct degeneracy of the open shells,
except for the simplest case of exactly half-filled open shells (try,
e.g., Mn++ ion - d5 configuration, and you will obtain 5 degenerate
d-orbitals). To get the correct degeneracy in some more complicated
configurations (non-half-filled one open shell or several open shells,
e.g., 3d and 4s with occupation numbers other than 1/2 for at least
one of them), you have to use GVB(0) option in the Gaussian, and
specify explicitely the vector coupling coefficients for the desired
state (the way to do it should be indicated in the G94 manual). Other
solution of this problem is using another ab initio programs with
well-elaborated ROHF techniques, such as, e.g., Monstergauss-92.

If you are interested in, please, ask some additional questions.

Best regards,

Dr. Alexei Arbouznikov

Ecole Nationale Superieure de Chimie,
Laboratoire de Materiaux Catalytiques et Catalyse en Chimie Organique, UMR
5618 CNRS-ENSCM - Prof. F.Fajula, 8, rue de l'Ecole Normale
34296 Montpellier, Cedex 5
FRANCE

Telephone: (33) 4-67-14-72-68
Fax: (33) 4-67-14-43-49
E-mail: alexei@palladium.enscm.fr


---------------------------------------------------
From: Anatoli Korkin <korkin@act.sps.mot.com>
Date: Fri, 21 Nov 1997 14:13:28 -0700 (MST)
Georg,

Send me an input example to korkin@qtp.ufl.edu and I will check
it for you. I will be in Gainesville tomorrow. But it could be simply
that your orbitals are not populated equally, than you obviuosly
has lower symmetry than Oh.

(...)

Best wishes,

Anatoli Korkin


Anatoli Korkin Ph.D     r40757@email.mot.com !!! New !!!
Computational Chemist   korkin@act.sps.mot.com still works,
but change it to the new one !!!

Tel: (602) 655-3171
Fax: (602) 655-2285

Predictive Engineering Lab      Semiconductor Products Sector
Arizona Technology      Motorola Inc., MD M350
Laboratories    2200 West Broadway Road
Mesa AZ 85202


---------------------------------------------------
Date: Sat, 22 Nov 1997 12:31:26 -0800
From: "Ananikov V.P." <val@nmr1.ioc.ac.ru>
Subject: Re2: CCL:G:atomic symmetry in G94

Dear Georg,

A few additional comments concerning your request on Fe+.
The close question has been discussed in GAMESS-Users-List,
and here is one of the messages:
____________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: GU: Symmetry of atoms
Date: Mon, 17 Nov 1997 10:02:02 -0600 (CST)
From: kurt@si.fi.ameslab.gov (Kurt Glaesemann)
Reply-To: gamess-users@majordomo.umd.edu
To: gamess-users@majordomo.umd.edu


>When I want to perform some calculations on atoms (or monoatomic ions),
I wonder about the symmetry to choose. There are 2 input examples dealing
with atoms, and they both have the symmetry D2h. Is that a generally
acceptable choice? If not, what should the choice be based upon?
It's the higher albelian group. It will keep your x, y, and z pure. This of
course, assumes that the electron density easily symetric. If you do Fe+,
you have to choose group=c1 in $DRT and state average the sextet,
so that all d's are equivelent, otherwise they are inequivelent.
____________________________________________________________________________



best regards,
Valentin.


Valentin P. Ananikov

NMR Laboratory
N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry Leninsky Prospect 47
Moscow 117913, Russia

e-mail: val@nmr1.ioc.ac.ru
http://nmr1.ioc.ac.ru/Staff/AnanikovVP/
Fax     (7095) 1355328
Phone (7095) 9383536, (7095) 1359094


---------------------------------------------------
Date: Mon, 24 Nov 1997 10:23:46 -0500
From: Brian Teppen <teppen@srel.edu>

Hi, Georg:

I have done HF/DFT calculations on Fe complexes, and have
naturally suffered convergence problems. One trick that seems
to often work is to do an initial single-point calculation using
STO-3G. Give it many cycles (say, MaxCycle=200) because they
are cheap. Then, use the STO-3G wavefunction as the initial
guess for some Gaussian basis set. It might be worth a try.

Best wishes,

Brian J. Teppen teppen@srel.edu
Advanced Analytical Center for Environmental Sciences
Savannah River Ecology Laboratory
University of Georgia
Drawer E
Aiken, SC 29802

phone:803-725-8157      fax:803-725-3309

---------------------------------------------------
END OF SUMMARY

--
Dr. Georg Schreckenbach           Tel:     (USA)-505-667 7605
Theoretical Chemistry T-12        FAX:     (USA)-505-665 3909
M.S. B268, Los Alamos National      E-mail:  schrecke@t12.lanl.gov
Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 87545, USA
Internet:    http://www.t12.lanl.gov/~schrecke/




From gsfc@cts.com  Thu Nov 27 18:37:47 1997
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To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
From: Richard Essery & Grazyna Oszczygiel <gsfc@cts.com>
Subject: Need help English>Polish



Hello from San Diego

I need the Polish for the following substances.   If you can help me I would
really appreciate it.  If not, please forward this request on to someone who
may be able to help.

Thanks, and if there is anything we can do for you here San Diego,  please
let us know.

Rich and Grazyna 
================================================
ethyl isopropyl ketone

ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid sodium salt

hydroquinone bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ether

poly((dimethyl
co-methyl-(6-diozo-5,6-dihydro-5-oxo-1-naphthylenesulphonylamino)propyl)silo
xane)

propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate

tert-butylamine borane

1,3-diamino-2-propanoltetraacetic acid tetrapotassium salt




Richard Essery and Grazyna Oszczygiel
Phones: 800-770-4729 and 619-275-2932
FAX:    619-275-1166 or 619-448-4387
Address:  1640 N. Johnson Ave.
          El Cajon, CA 92020
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From yubofan@guomai.sh.cn  Thu Nov 27 22:37:46 1997
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From: "yubofan" <yubofan@guomai.sh.cn>
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Subject: Summary: CCL:Need some reference about molecular geometry optimization.
Date: Fri, 28 Nov 1997 09:14:38 +0800
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Hi,

I am doing geometry optimization of a big molecule. I think it is
impossible for me to do these jobs for the whole molecule which contains
over 40 C atoms, so I want to split it into several parts and calculate
each of them respectively. Then I will put them together. Is this thought
possible? If possible, could you please give me some advice or reference
with the same kind of work.

With best regards

Y. Fan
=============================================================
Yubo Fan                         Email: yubofan@guomai.sh.cn
Organic Synthesis Lab                   yubofan@fudan.edu.cn
The Department of Chemistry
Fudan University                 Phone: 8621-65648139
No. 220 Handan Road              Fax:   8621-65641470
Shanghai, 200433
P. R. China
=============================================================

Hi Yubo,

There's a method called "Divide-and Conquer" ( See: "A density-matrix
divide-and-conquer approach for electronic structure of large molecules",
Weitao Yang and Tai-Suang Lee, J.Chem.Phys., 103(13),5674,1995) may solve
your
problem. I know the method is not easy to use if you don't have programs in
your hand, but at least the paper can supply some clues to help you
thinking.

Best wishes!

Jianguo Yu


-- 
+-----------------------+------------------+-------------------------+
|Jianguo Yu, Ph.D.      |  ______________  | E-Mail: yu@wavefun.com  |
|Computational Chemist  |  \  _________ /  | Phone:  (714)955-2120   |
|Wavefunction Inc.      |   \ \\\\\\\\/    | Fax:    (714)955-2118   |
|18401 Von Karman       |    \ \\\\\/      | "The doctrines observe  |
|Suite 370              |     \ \\/        |  nature"                |
|Irvine, CA 92612       |      \/          |   Lao-tzu (604-531 B.C.)| 
+-----------------------+------------------+-------------------------+


Since you say it is impossible to optimize the geometry for the whole
molecule, I assume you are using quantum mechanics (ab initio etc.) or
semi-
empirical methods. This would however be no problem with the use of
molecular
mechanics calculations which are supported by a lot of programs: AMBER, 
CHARMM, GROMOS, XPLOR, ChemX, Hyperchem etc. etc.

Best regards,
Eldbjoerg S. Heimstad

dear yubo


there is one dft program called the amsterdam density functional ADF 2.x
where you can put together your molecule from fragments. These fragments
itself are built with<italic> basic atoms</italic>, the smallest
fragments possible. For more information see 


http://tc.chem.vu.nl./SCM/welcome.html.



For organic molecules it is often absolute adequate to use semi-empirical
methods like PM3 or MNDO to get qualitatively sufficient results. With
these methods you can calculate even big molecules with more than 40
atoms.  There was a intersting discussion going on last month about
semi-empirical methods, look for the summary about extented hueckel
methods initiated by E. Lewars


CCL:EXTENDED HUECKEL--SUMMARY AND THANKS VERY MUCH

CCL:EXTENDED HUECKEL--MORE INFO AND A FINAL SUMMARY


I hope this information will help you


christoph

----

Christoph Widauer

Laboratorium f. Anorganische Chemie

ETH-Zentrum CAB C8

Universit~{dt~}sstrasse 6

CH-8092 Zuerich 


Phone (Zurich): +41 (1) 632 61 19

Fax (Zurich): +41 (1) 632 10 90

e-mail: widauer@inorg.chem.ethz.ch

Dear Mr. Fan,

    Have you tried some Molecular Mechanics calculation? It can select
only the most promising structures, and then you could make your QM
calculation just on them.

Regards,
--

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------

                            Gustavo de Miranda Seabra
MSc Student in Chemistry                     E-Mail: seabra@npd.ufpe.br
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco - Recife - Pernambuco - Brazil
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------



=============================================================
Yubo Fan                         Email: yubofan@guomai.sh.cn
Organic Synthesis Lab                   yubofan@fudan.edu.cn
The Department of Chemistry
Fudan University                 Phone: 8621-65648139
No. 220 Handan Road              Fax:   8621-65641470
Shanghai, 200433
P. R. China
=============================================================


From lavelle@mbi.ucla.edu  Fri Nov 28 00:37:48 1997
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Date: Thu, 27 Nov 1997 21:28:42 -0800
To: hyperchem@hyper.com, chemistry@www.ccl.net
From: Laurence Lavelle <lavelle@mbi.ucla.edu>
Subject: Ab initio computational time. 
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Hi all,


Happy Thanksgiving to those in USA.


I would very much appreciate any estimates (hrs) on the ab initio
computational time of the following system:


single point calculation, 731 basis functions, UHF, MP2, direct SCF


<underline>Hardware:</underline> Dual pentium 200MHz, 256K external
cache, 192MB RAM


<underline>OS:</underline> Windows NT Workstation 4.0 SP3.


<underline>Computational package:</underline> HyperChem 5.02


Although NT uses SMP, HyperChem is not a multithread application so the
"computational system" is a single pentium 200MHz.


I look forward to hearing from you.


Laurence Lavelle



<center>


""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""

Laurence Lavelle, Ph.D.

University of California Los Angeles

Molecular Biology Institute, and Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry 

Laboratory of Structural Biology & Molecular Medicine

Los Angeles, CA 90095-1570, USA

 

Email:LAVELLE@MBI.UCLA.EDU

Phone (Lab): (310) 206-8270

Phone (Office): (310) 825-2083

Fax: (310) 267-1957

http://www.doe-mbi.ucla.edu/people/lavelle/lavelle.html

""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""


It will be a great day when schools have all the money they need,

and the military has bake day sales.




In nature's infinite book of secrecy

A little I can read.


</center>


From peter@cherwell.com  Fri Nov 28 10:37:54 1997
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Date: Fri, 28 Nov 1997 15:35:33 +0000
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
From: Peter Tebbutt <peter@cherwell.com>
Subject: Java Beans for Chemists
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Dear CCLers

Beta Testers Required

Cherwell Scientific Publishing are pleased to announce the latest
development of the popular ChemSymphony software - ChemSymphony Beans.

We are looking for beta-testers for our soon-to-be 'released', and by this
message 'announced', suite: ChemSymphony Beans.

ChemSymphony Beans is a collection of classes, images and additional
resources for developing applications which use chemical structural
information. The ChemSymphony Beans collection provides developers with a
toolkit which will be especially useful in building corporate intranets
linking databases, chemistry programs, and network resources. It will also
be useful to chemistry software developers who wish to develop applications
which build on the ChemSymphony architecture. All the components have an
open interface which makes it easy to connect them to other JavaBeans
components. 

ChemSymphony Beans should be of interest to anyone who wants to find out
what JavaBeans can do for Chemistry. You are welcome to browse the draft
documentation at:

http://www.cherwell.com/CSBeans

We wish to hear from any Java-experienced chemists who would be able to
beta-test and report on these Beans in the next month. The Beans should be
ready for beta-testing by December 5. We would like reports from testers by
December 25.

ChemSymphony Beans includes all the functionality to be found in the
ChemSymphony suite on our www site. It also includes Beans for sketching 2D
structures, for presenting multiple structures on the page (a Marquee
panel), a cool tool (a Template Factory) for customising Marquees so as to
incorporate heterogenous streams of data from database searches etc., new
filters and explanations of how to write more filters and plenty more Beans.
Best of all JavaBeans could be the promised land of software development:
hooking these beans together is labor-saving, fun and easy!

Please reply to peter@cherwell.com if you wish to be included in the
beta-test program. Please mention any relevant experience that will help
you to beta-test for us.

I look forward to hearing from you.

Peter Tebbutt



---
             ---
   Peter Tebbutt                   |  e-mail:  peter@cherwell.com
     Product Analyst                 |  Tel:     +44 (0)1865 784812
     Cherwell Scientific Publishing  |  Fax:     +44(0)1865 784801
     Oxford OX4 4GA, UK              |  URL:     http://www.cherwell.com
---
              ---
---  Check Out ChemSymphony         - -          JARS Top 1% Web Applet   ---
---  http://www.chemsymphony.com    - -          http://www.jars.com      ---
---
               ---
                         


From root@liposome.genebee.msu.su  Sun Nov 30 13:38:23 1997
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Date: Sun, 30 Nov 1997 21:14:33 +0300 (MSK)
From: root <root@liposome.genebee.msu.su>
To: chemistry <chemistry@www.ccl.net>
Subject: a MD rookie's startup difficulties
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Dear CCLers,

I've just recently started digging into this exciting field: computer
modelling of large (bio)macromolecular system dynamics. Naturally, I am
running into initial difficulties I am unable to resolve on my own. Since
there are no MD wizards in my vicinity, I've decided to turn to the CCL
list, which has in the past always been very helpful. 

Here's what I am trying to do: to study polycation-induced lateral
segregation of lipid anions in lipid bilayers (actually, I'd like to do
polycation-induced flip-flop, but that's pure SF just now) by means of
molecular dynamics. (I can't dig Monte Carlo very well, and it seems to
produce lots of artefacts, especially on lattices). 

Initially, I was thinking to start with the following system caricature: 
approximating the linear polycation by an linearly linked but otherwise
unconstrained chain of Lennard-Jones balls, some of which are charged
hovering in vacuum over an 2d array of LJ balls (some of them charged,
either in a random distribution, or in contiguous blocks to mimick block
copolymers) constrained in the z direction by a narrow parabolic potential
well. Their movements are dampened in the xy plane. System's periodic
boundary condition is suspended in the z direction. Both components are
allowed to relaxate in isolation. The polycation should resemble a
self-avoiding random walk with additional electrostatic repulsion. The
same electrostatic repulsion should generate a roughly hexagonal ion
pattern embedded into the neutral ball matrix. 

Alas, I soon realized existing packages offer no easy support for setting
up such simple systems. Rolling one's own by modifying e.g. D.C.
Rapaport's code form "The Art of Molecular Dynamics Simulation" was out of
question due to lack of time. 

So I decided to skip this first step, progressing immediately to a
physically realistic system which, paradoxically, seemed easier. While
searching for free packages which, also, ran on Linux, I encountered
VMD/NAMD, which seemed to offer the most advanced features. I found their
advertised features as good scalability, capability to render
publication-quality images, remote realtime visualization and realtime
control of the running system (as introduction of perturbative forces) 
particularly appealing.

Though so far I have been unable to compile NAMD under Linux and getting
my binary tarball of VMD to work on my RedHat 4.2 Linux box, I got NAMD to
work in single-node mode (built PVM, also, does not work quite right yet,
but I'm working on it) under IRIX 5.3 on an SGI Indy. Another difficulty
emerged: while I have been able to generate good *.pdb structures of
polymers (so far only polyvinylpyrrolidone oligomers) with Gasteiger's
CORINA email facility from manually constructed SMILES strings (is there
an easier way?), I had no such luck with the according *.psf file. NAMD
manual says they can be fashioned with XPLOR (which I do not have), or by
hand. Since my system will get pretty large finally, I'd rather avoid the
latter option. Is there another alternative I failed to notice? 

Since protein polycations tend to be rather stiff, and interesting effects
start to occur only beyond the molecule segment's length, I'd rather avoid
them. My ad hoc system of choice is a random vinylpyrrolidone/vinylamin
copolymer.  Does anybody study (nonrigid and/or solvated) polymeric
polycations here?

Finally, I'd like to inquire whether, and where, can one obtain simulation
boxes with well-equilibrated hydrated lipid (bi/mono)layer patches,
preferably with a fraction of the membrane lipids negatively charged. 

Thanks a lot,
Eugene Leitl, MSU, Polymer Science Dept.



