From mn1@helix.nih.gov  Thu Jul 23 11:08:57 1998
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From: "M. Nicklaus" <mn1@helix.nih.gov>
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To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Enhanced NCI Database Browser
Cc: mn1@helix.nih.gov


                  Enhanced NCI Database Browser
                  =============================

This is to announce the public availability of the Enhanced NCI Database
Browser.  After the beta test has been concluded, 246182 structures of
the open part of the NCI structural database are available for searching
through a Web Browser interface.  Two servers that mirror each other have
been set up, one in the U.S., and one in Europe.  Their URLs are:

http://www2.ccc.uni-erlangen.de/ncidb/   for Europe,
http://cactvs.cit.nih.gov/ncidb/        for the U.S.


A total of 246,182 structures (about twice the size of earlier catalogs)
are searchable by formula, name (where present), CAS RN (for about 50% of
the compounds), AIDS and cancer screening data (where available), 
substructures and numerous other criteria.  SMILES notation is used both
for input of (sub-) structures and in the output of the hit lists.  A Java
structure editor, kindly provided by Peter Ertl of Novartis Crop
Protection, allows to draw structures and structure fragments used in the
searches. Structure export to plug-ins and external viewers is supported
in a variety of 2D and 3D formats.  If needed, 3D coordinates are computed
by a CORINA structure generator module.

The database engine behind the Enhanced NCI Database Browser is the
toolkit CACTVS (http://schiele.organik.uni-erlangen.de/cactvs/index.html).
The set of structures is essentially the same as available as a SMILES
file that can be downloaded from the Web site of the Developmental
Therapeutics Program, DCTDC, National Cancer Institute
(http://epnws1.ncifcrf.gov:2345/dis3d/3ddatabase/nci_smil.html).

Certain features of the NCI Database Browser are known to cause problems
with Internet Explorer (IE), particularly when using the structure editor.
These difficulties are not a bug of the system but are related to the way
IE handles JavaScript, and are therefore not under our control.


This is a collaborative effort between Wolf-Dietrich Ihlenfeldt of Computer
Chemistry Center,  University of Erlangen-Nuernberg, Erlangen, Germany,
and the Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, National Cancer Institute,
National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, USA.
    Please send bug reports, and any other feedback, to Wolf-Dietrich
Ihlenfeldt (Wolf-Dietrich.Ihlenfeldt@CCC.Chemie.Uni-Erlangen.DE), and a CC
to Marc C. Nicklaus (mn1@helix.nih.gov).

Wolf-Dietrich Ihlenfeldt                Marc C. Nicklaus
Computer Chemistry Center,              Lab. of Medicinal Chemistry,
University of Erlangen-Nuernberg        National Cancer Institute, NIH
D-91052 Erlangen (Germany)              Bethesda, MD 20892 (USA)

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Marc C. Nicklaus                        National Institutes of Health
 E-mail: mn1@helix.nih.gov               Bldg 37, Rm 5B29
 Phone:  (301) 402-3111                  37 Convent Dr, MSC 4255
 Fax:    (301) 496-5839                  BETHESDA, MD 20892-4255    USA
    Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, National Cancer Institute,  &
  Center for Molecular Modeling, Ctr. for Information Technology, NIH
------------------------------------------------------------------------

From tsonchev@skin6.chem.wisc.edu  Thu Jul 23 12:32:29 1998
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From: Evelina Tsoncheva <tsonchev@skin6.chem.wisc.edu>
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Help on using CHARMM needed



I have to use the CHARMM softwear for my current project.  I am not
familiar with the program, and since the .doc files submitted with the
code provide very few, simple examples, I believe that it would be
very helpful for my work if somebody could send me some input files
for CHARMM runs (dynamics, collecting trajectories, calculating
correlation fxns and average bond lengths/angles. If this is not
possible, I would appreciate any other help.
Please, contact me at 
			tsonchev@chem.wisc.edu
Thanks.

Evelina Tsoncheva

From fparnold@balihai.uchicago.edu  Thu Jul 23 12:46:56 1998
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Date: Thu, 23 Jul 1998 11:46:56 -0500 (CDT)
From: "Fred P. Arnold" <fparnold@balihai.uchicago.edu>
To: Computational Chemistry List <chemistry@www.ccl.net>
Subject: Segmented Contractions: How To
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Hello,

This is probably a trivial question, but given an uncontracted gaussian 
basis set, what is the best way to go about constructing a segmented
contraction, suitable for use with standard programs such as GAMESS or
G94?  I have a medium(?) sized basis set for 4th row main-group elements
(Stromberg, A., et al., J. Comp. Chem., 1983, 4, 181), and I would like to
arrive at a suitable contraction so that it could be used with the DZ set
already present in GAMESS.

I realize that I can get a feel for which exponents should be in which
contractions by looking at the coefficients of the functions from an
uncontracted calculation, but I'm a bit stuck where to go next.

Thank you for your time.

						-Fred

                                        Frederick P. Arnold, Jr.  
 "...But if you give theorists enough   Advanced Research Systems     
  time, they can predict anything."     5640 S. Ellis Ave             
        Dr. M. S. Turner, U. Chicago.   Chicago, IL 60637             




From elewars@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca  Thu Jul 23 12:49:39 1998
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Date: Thu, 23 Jul 1998 12:49:37 -0400 (EDT)
From: "E. Lewars" <elewars@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca>
Message-Id: <199807231649.MAA12609@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca>
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: TWO-ELECT INTEGRALS, SUGGESTIONS


Thurs  1998 July 23


Here are some suggestions I received about the two-electron integrals.
I thank *everyone* who responded.
      E. Lewars
==========================

The question was:

Monday July 1998

Hello,

Comparing some two-electron integrals in the book "Modern Quantum Chemistry",
by Szabo and Ostlund (1989) with Gaussian 92 output I find what seem to be
discrepancies:

------------
 H2 molecule STO-3G  bond length = 1.4 a.u. (0.741 A)

I give the integrals in the order and the approximate format in which they
appear in the book and in the G92 output:

        Book, page 162                    G92
                                        I  J  K  L
(11|11)=(22|22) = 0.7746                2  2  2  2      0.7746
(11|22)         = 0.5697                2  2  2  1      0.4441
(21|11)=(22|21) = 0.4441                2  1  2  1      0.1485
(21|21)         = 0.2970                2  2  1  1      0.2848

What is supposed to correspond to the Book's 0.5697 and 0.2970??
-----------------

 HeH+ molecule  STO-3G  bond length = 1.4632 a.u. (0.7743 A)

        Book, page 172                             G92

(11|11) = 1.3072  (22|11) = 0.6057      2 2 2 2   1.0557   2 2 1 1   0.5908
(21|11) = 0.4373  (22|21) = 0.3118      2 2 2 1   0.4440   2 1 1 1   0.3674
(21|21) = 0.1773  (22|22) = 0.7746      2 1 2 1   0.2243   1 1 1 1   0.7746

 What is supposed to match 1.3072? and 0.6057? ....etc.?
--------------------

I'm sure I may just be overlooking something _very simple_.  But on the surface
the numbers do not agree.  Is one set of values wrong?

        Thanks
          E. Lewars
============================


SUGGESTIONS:

  Jul 14 Darko Babic        (45)   Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERRCommand: Read MessageMessage 2/5 from Darko Babic                             Jul 14 '98 at 9:45 am

X-Sender: dbabic@rudjer.irb.hr
Date: Tue, 14 Jul 1998 09:45:24 +0200
To: "E. Lewars" <elewars@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca>
Subject: Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERROR?

        Dear Prof. Lewars,

At 17:56 1998.07.13 -0400, you wrote:

>        Book, page 162                    G92
>                                        I  J  K  L
>(11|11)=(22|22) = 0.7746                2  2  2  2      0.7746
>(11|22)         = 0.5697                2  2  2  1      0.4441
>(21|11)=(22|21) = 0.4441                2  1  2  1      0.1485
>(21|21)         = 0.2970                2  2  1  1      0.2848
>
>What is supposed to correspond to the Book's 0.5697 and 0.2970??

        Note that the Book's 0.5697 is (practically) exactly 2 x 0.2848 (G92)
and that the Book's 0.2970 is exactly 2 x 0.1485 (G92), and that it holds
just for the 'nondegenerate' integrals.  So there must be some multiplication
factor involved.

        However, this does not explain the other case (HeH+).  Since the dif-
ferences are present wherever He-orbital is involved, I would check if it is
really equally represented in both cases (the Book and G92).

                                        Sincerely,
                                                                Darko Babic
                                                    Institute "Rudjer Boskovic"
                                                  HR-10001 Zagreb, P.O.B.1016
                                                                  Croatia

================

   Jul 14 Javier Modrego     (50)   Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERRCommand: Read MessageMessage 3/5 from Javier Modrego                         Jul 14 '98 at 11:31 am
Date: Tue, 14 Jul 1998 11:31:14 +0200
To: "E. Lewars" <elewars@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca>
Subject: Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERROR?

At 17:56 -0400 13/7/1998, E. Lewars wrote:

>Monday July 1998
>
>Hello,
>
>Comparing some two-electron integrals in the book "Modern Quantum Chemistry",
>by Szabo and Ostlund (1989) with Gaussian 92 output I find what seem to be
>discrepancies:
>
>------------
> H2 molecule STO-3G  bond length = 1.4 a.u. (0.741 A)
>
>I give the integrals in the order and the approximate format in which they
>appear in the book and in the G92 output:
>
>        Book, page 162                    G92
>                                        I  J  K  L
>(11|11)=(22|22) = 0.7746                2  2  2  2      0.7746
>(11|22)         = 0.5697                2  2  2  1      0.4441
>(21|11)=(22|21) = 0.4441                2  1  2  1      0.1485
>(21|21)         = 0.2970                2  2  1  1      0.2848
>
>What is supposed to correspond to the Book's 0.5697 and 0.2970??
>-----------------

Well, 0.5697 seems twice 0.2848 and 0.2970 two times 0.1485 but I have not
a clue about the other set of numbers.

        Javier
===============

   Jul 14 Pedro Salvador Sed (91)   Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERRCommand: Read MessageMessage 4/5 from Pedro Salvador Sedano                  Jul 14 '98 at 11:59 am

Message-ID: <35AB8E5C.81554C26@iqc.udg.es>
Date: Tue, 14 Jul 1998 11:59:08 -0500
To: "E. Lewars" <elewars@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca>
Subject: Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERROR?


Hi,

You must use the keyword NORAFF if you want Gaussian to print the 'pure'

  [I did use NORAFF--EL]




              TWO ELECTRON INTEGRALS, RESPONSES    1998 July

  Jul 14 Darko Babic        (45)   Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERRCommand: Read MessageMessage 2/5 from Darko Babic                             Jul 14 '98 at 9:45 am

X-Sender: dbabic@rudjer.irb.hr
Date: Tue, 14 Jul 1998 09:45:24 +0200
To: "E. Lewars" <elewars@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca>
Subject: Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERROR?

        Dear Prof. Lewars,

At 17:56 1998.07.13 -0400, you wrote:

>        Book, page 162                    G92
>                                        I  J  K  L
>(11|11)=(22|22) = 0.7746                2  2  2  2      0.7746
>(11|22)         = 0.5697                2  2  2  1      0.4441
>(21|11)=(22|21) = 0.4441                2  1  2  1      0.1485
>(21|21)         = 0.2970                2  2  1  1      0.2848
>
>What is supposed to correspond to the Book's 0.5697 and 0.2970??

        Note that the Book's 0.5697 is (practically) exactly 2 x 0.2848 (G92)
and that the Book's 0.2970 is exactly 2 x 0.1485 (G92), and that it holds
just for the 'nondegenerate' integrals.  So there must be some multiplication
factor involved.

        However, this does not explain the other case (HeH+).  Since the dif-
ferences are present wherever He-orbital is involved, I would check if it is
really equally represented in both cases (the Book and G92).

                                        Sincerely,
                                                                Darko Babic
                                                    Institute "Rudjer Boskovic"
                                                  HR-10001 Zagreb, P.O.B.1016
                                                                  Croatia

================

   Jul 14 Javier Modrego     (50)   Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERRCommand: Read MessageMessage 3/5 from Javier Modrego                         Jul 14 '98 at 11:31 am
Date: Tue, 14 Jul 1998 11:31:14 +0200
To: "E. Lewars" <elewars@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca>
Subject: Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERROR?

At 17:56 -0400 13/7/1998, E. Lewars wrote:

>Monday July 1998
>
>Hello,
>
>Comparing some two-electron integrals in the book "Modern Quantum Chemistry",
>by Szabo and Ostlund (1989) with Gaussian 92 output I find what seem to be
>discrepancies:
>
>------------
> H2 molecule STO-3G  bond length = 1.4 a.u. (0.741 A)
>
>I give the integrals in the order and the approximate format in which they
>appear in the book and in the G92 output:
>
>        Book, page 162                    G92
>                                        I  J  K  L
>(11|11)=(22|22) = 0.7746                2  2  2  2      0.7746
>(11|22)         = 0.5697                2  2  2  1      0.4441
>(21|11)=(22|21) = 0.4441                2  1  2  1      0.1485
>(21|21)         = 0.2970                2  2  1  1      0.2848
>
>What is supposed to correspond to the Book's 0.5697 and 0.2970??
>-----------------

Well, 0.5697 seems twice 0.2848 and 0.2970 two times 0.1485 but I have not
a clue about the other set of numbers.

        Javier
===============

   Jul 14 Pedro Salvador Sed (91)   Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERRCommand: Read MessageMessage 4/5 from Pedro Salvador Sedano                  Jul 14 '98 at 11:59 am

Message-ID: <35AB8E5C.81554C26@iqc.udg.es>
Date: Tue, 14 Jul 1998 11:59:08 -0500
To: "E. Lewars" <elewars@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca>
Subject: Re: CCL:G:TWO ELECTRON INTEGRAL ERROR?


Hi,

You must use the keyword NORAFF if you want Gaussian to print the 'pure'

  [I did use NORAFF--EL]


From smb@smb.chem.niu.edu  Thu Jul 23 13:12:43 1998
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A poster session has been added to the Chemistry and the Internet
Conference (ChemInt98). Posters will be presented both Sunday and Monday
after lunch. There will be just one poster session - all posters will be
available at both times.

Contributors who wish to show a poster at the meeting should email the
title, the authors names, their affiliation and an abstract to Steven
Bachrach, smb@smb.chem.niu.edu, prior to August 31, 1998. Authors should
also indicate what medium they will be using for their poster, i.e.
paper, computer, etc. 

The conference will be held from Sep. 12-15, 1998 in Irvine CA.

For complete information, see

http://www.ijc.com/ci1/

Steve Bachrach
-- 
Steven Bachrach				
Department of Chemistry
Northern Illinois University
DeKalb, Il 60115			Phone: (815)753-6863
smb@smb.chem.niu.edu			Fax:   (815)753-4802



From Harald.Lanig@ccc.uni-erlangen.de  Wed Jul 22 02:46:00 1998
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To: CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net, bear@ellington.Pharmacy.arizona.edu
Subject: Summary: Zn within AMBER
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--------------B381BA6FFFB59F6E893E0C01
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-- 
---------------------------------------------------------------------
 Dr. Harald Lanig
 Computer Chemie Centrum der Universitaet Erlangen/Nuernberg
 Institut fuer Organische Chemie I, Naegelsbachstr. 25
 D-91052 Erlangen, Germany
 
 Phone +49(0)9131-85 6581  Fax -85 6565
 mailto:lanig@ccc.uni-erlangen.de
 http://www.ccc.uni-erlangen.de/clark/lanig
---------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------B381BA6FFFB59F6E893E0C01
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii; name="znenz.txt"
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Dear Netters,

here are the (unchanged) answers to my question about Zn Parameters for AMBER.
Thanks to everybody who replied to me. 

-Harry

The original query:
Dear netters,

optimizing metalloenzymes (e.g. Zn) with AMBER needs parameters
not included in the original 95 parameter set.
Has anybody out there experiences about how to perform such
calculations?

Any help is highly appreciated!


The answers:
111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111
Takanori Kanazawa  
takanori.kanazawa@pharma.Novartis.com


    The following literature may help you.
(In the first two articles, modified version of AMBER force-field
 is used.)

1. W.C.Guida et al.  J.Comp.Chem.  13(2),214-228(1992)
2. C.McMartin et al. J.Comp-Aided.Mol.Design 11,333-344(1997)
3. S.C.Hoops et al.  JACS 113,8262-8270(1991)

"http://www.amber.ucsf.edu/amber/0Net/ions" also might help you.


2222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
Ulf Ryde
Ulf.Ryde@teokem.lu.se

Dear Dr. Lanig,
I have performed quite a few simulations of metalloproteins (Cu, Zn)
with Amber as well as with other programs, and I have also performed
some studies of parameterisations and charge estimations nessesary for
such studies.

Some of my relevant references:
U. Ryde (1995) 
Molecular dynamic simulations of alcohol dehydrogenase with a varying  
coordination number of the catalytic zinc ion.
Proteins. Struct. Funct. Genet. 21, 40-56. 

U. Ryde (1995) 
On the role of Glu-68 in alcohol dehydrogenase.
Protein Science 4, 1124-1132. 

U. Ryde (1996) 
The coordination of the catalytic zinc ion in alcohol dehydrogenase  
studied by combined quantum chemical and molecular mechanical calculations.
J. Comput.-Aided Mol Design 10, 153-164.

K. Pierloot, J. O. A. De Kerpel, U. Ryde & B. O. Roos (1997) 
Theoretical study of the electronic spectrum of plastocyanin.
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119, 218-226.

E. Sigfridsson & U. Ryde (1998) 
A comparison of methods for deriving atomic charges from the electrostatic 
potential and moments.
J. Comp. Chem.  19, 377-395.

J. O. A. De Kerpel, K. Pierloot, U. Ryde & B. O. Roos (1998) 
Theoretical study of the structural and spectroscopic properties of stellacyanin.
J. Phys. Chem. B,  102, 4638-4647.

J. O. A. De Kerpel & U. Ryde (1998) 
Protein strain in blue copper proteins studied by free energy perturbations
Proteins. Struct. Funct. Genet., submitted


Some other references on Zn:
E Clementi et al. J. Chem. Phys 72(80)260
   Non-bonded potential for Zn with H2O and CO2

A Vedani et al. J. Comp. Chem. 7(86)701
A Vedani & DW Huhta, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112(90)4759
   Program Yeti; a special bonded potential for S, N and O ligands;
   Simulations of carbonic anhydrase
   R(Zn)=0.69 A; eps(Zn)=-0.014 kcal/mole

KM Merz et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113(91)406
SC Hoops et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113(91)8262
KM Merz & L Banci, J. Phys. Chem. 100(96)17414
KM Merz & L Banci, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119(97)863
   Simplified bonded potential for Amber with His, H2O and OH-; 
   Simulations of carbonic anhydrase
   R(Zn)=1.1 A; eps(Zn)=0.0125 kcal/mole

PMT de Kok et al. Recl. Trav. Pays-Bas 107(88)355
NA Beijer et al. Ann. Ny Ac. Sci. 377(91)494
   MM studies with Amber on alcohol dehydrogenase
   R(Zn)=1.4 A; eps(Zn)=0.01 kcal/mole

R Reddy, et al, J. Am. Chem. Soc., in press.
   FEP calculations with Amber on Adenosine Deaminase
   R*=1.1 A, eps=0.1 kcal/mole, q(Zn)=+1.2

3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333
John W. Cox
che5jwc@titan.vcu.edu

Dr. Lanig,
I've done 2 years work on platinum-DNA containing systems, using a
derivative of the AMBER parameter set. Adding all the parameters for Pt
(including 2 new atom types, PT and NM) had to be done manually. I started
adding them into the parameter set used by HyperChem, and later into
Insight/Discover. The text references for HyperChem were a good place to
start, there are a few pages describing the addition of new atom types and
their corresponding values (stretch, bend, etc.).
As far as the values that will make up the additions for your
metalloenzymes, they may be available in the literature. I'm not directly
familiar with Zn values.
If this helps, and you would like more details, etc., feel free to email
me directly. 
There is also a Chem. Reviews article, Zimmer, M., Chem. Rev., 1995, 95,
2629 (I think this is the first page), that is a good reference.



--------------B381BA6FFFB59F6E893E0C01--



From d.w.price@reading.ac.uk  Wed Jul 22 08:36:57 1998
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Subject: g94 format / basis set/ ECP problem
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="------------CDC48D4F8CF6406056407DB2"



--------------CDC48D4F8CF6406056407DB2
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Dear Colleagues,
            I am trying to run some calculations with g94 on
some uranium compounds
and as a test I am running UO2_2+ with a basis set and ECP
from W. Kuechle
Diplomarbeit (reformatted by me correctly I hope).  But I am
getting a error-

 Isotopes: U-238,O-16,O-16
 Standard basis: 6-31+G(d) (6D, 7F)
  WANTED A FLOATING POINT NUMBER AS INPUT.
  FOUND AN END-OF-LINE FOR INPUT.
 17.25477      0.001398
                       ?
 Error termination via Lnk1e in /usr/software/g94/l301.exe.
 Job cpu time:  0 days  0 hours  0 minutes  1.4 seconds.
 File lengths (MBytes):  RWF=    5 Int=    0 D2E=    0
Chk=    1 Scr=    1

While the input file is-

$ RunGauss
%Chk=UO2_gaussian
# IOP1 = NoAssem MP4/6-31+G* ExtraBasis pseudo=read Test
Opt=FP
# OptCyc=50 SCF=Direct SCFCyc=500

UO2 trial with relativistic ECPs and basis set

2 3
  U
  O    1      r2
  O    1      r3        2      a3

  r2        2.100000
  r3        2.100000
  a3      180.000000

U 0
S    4   1.000
12.125253     0.021921
7.161545     -0.225160
4.774836      0.560299
2.011693     -1.071209
S    1   1.000
0.586852      1.000000
S    1   1.000
0.279115      1.000000
S    1   1.000
0.063372      1.000000
S    1   1.000
0.025611      1.000000
SP   4   1.000
17.25477      0.001398
7.735356     -0.033346
5.155878      0.110578
2.241670      0.032130
SP   1   1.000
0.581858      1.000000
SP   1   1.000
0.267908      1.000000
SP   1   1.000
0.083442      1.000000
SP   1   1.000
0.032130      1.000000
D   3   1.000
4.841070      0.005731
2.160162     -0.057236
0.575630      0.238828
D   1   1.000
0.278136      1.000000
0.124879      1.000000
D   1   1.000
0.051548      1.000000
F   3   1.000
2.436441      0.355011
1.144682      0.400846
0.529693      0.304679
F   1   1.000
0.240596      1.000000
F   1   1.000
0.101867      1.000000
G   1   1.000
1.18          1.000000
G   1   1.000
0.42          1.000000
****

U 0
ECP78 4 78
l = 0
3
0   4.063653  112.920103
0   1.883995   15.647500
0   0.886567   -3.689971
l = 1
3
0   3.986181  118.758016
0   2.000160   15.077228
0   0.960841    0.556720
l = 2
3
0   4.147972   60.855892
0   2.234563   29.280047
0   0.913695    4.998029
l = 3
3
0   3.998938   49.924035
0   1.998840  -24.674042
0   0.995641    1.389480
l = 4
2
0   3.817422  -36.040977
0   0.262501   -0.090511



--
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Dr. David W. Price,       Tel: +44 (0)118 9875123  extn 7415
Department of Chemistry,  Fax: +44 (0)118 9316331
University of Reading,    mailto:d.w.price@reading.ac.uk
Whiteknights,
READING                http://www.chem.rdg.ac.uk/g50/mmrg/dave/dave.html
RG6 6AD
U.K.

------------------------------------------------------------------------



--------------CDC48D4F8CF6406056407DB2
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<HTML>
Dear Colleagues,
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
I am trying to run some calculations with g94 on some uranium compounds
<BR>and as a test I am running UO2_2+ with a basis set and ECP from W.
Kuechle
<BR>Diplomarbeit (reformatted by me correctly I hope).&nbsp; But I am getting
a error-

<P>&nbsp;Isotopes: U-238,O-16,O-16
<BR>&nbsp;Standard basis: 6-31+G(d) (6D, 7F)
<BR>&nbsp; WANTED A FLOATING POINT NUMBER AS INPUT.
<BR>&nbsp; FOUND AN END-OF-LINE FOR INPUT.
<BR>&nbsp;17.25477&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.001398
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
?
<BR>&nbsp;Error termination via Lnk1e in /usr/software/g94/l301.exe.
<BR>&nbsp;Job cpu time:&nbsp; 0 days&nbsp; 0 hours&nbsp; 0 minutes&nbsp;
1.4 seconds.
<BR>&nbsp;File lengths (MBytes):&nbsp; RWF=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 5 Int=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
0 D2E=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 Chk=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1 Scr=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
1

<P>While the input file is-

<P>$ RunGauss
<BR>%Chk=UO2_gaussian
<BR># IOP1 = NoAssem MP4/6-31+G* ExtraBasis pseudo=read Test Opt=FP
<BR># OptCyc=50 SCF=Direct SCFCyc=500

<P>UO2 trial with relativistic ECPs and basis set

<P>2 3
<BR>&nbsp; U
<BR>&nbsp; O&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; r2
<BR>&nbsp; O&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; r3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a3

<P>&nbsp; r2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2.100000
<BR>&nbsp; r3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2.100000
<BR>&nbsp; a3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 180.000000

<P>U 0
<BR>S&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>12.125253&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.021921
<BR>7.161545&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -0.225160
<BR>4.774836&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.560299
<BR>2.011693&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -1.071209
<BR>S&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.586852&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>S&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.279115&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>S&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.063372&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>S&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.025611&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>SP&nbsp;&nbsp; 4&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>17.25477&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.001398
<BR>7.735356&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -0.033346
<BR>5.155878&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.110578
<BR>2.241670&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.032130
<BR>SP&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.581858&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>SP&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.267908&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>SP&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.083442&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>SP&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.032130&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>D&nbsp;&nbsp; 3&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>4.841070&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.005731
<BR>2.160162&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -0.057236
<BR>0.575630&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.238828
<BR>D&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.278136&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>0.124879&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>D&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.051548&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>F&nbsp;&nbsp; 3&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>2.436441&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.355011
<BR>1.144682&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.400846
<BR>0.529693&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.304679
<BR>F&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.240596&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>F&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.101867&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>G&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>1.18&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>G&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000
<BR>0.42&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.000000
<BR>****

<P>U 0
<BR>ECP78 4 78
<BR>l = 0
<BR>3
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 4.063653&nbsp; 112.920103
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.883995&nbsp;&nbsp; 15.647500
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.886567&nbsp;&nbsp; -3.689971
<BR>l = 1
<BR>3
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 3.986181&nbsp; 118.758016
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 2.000160&nbsp;&nbsp; 15.077228
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.960841&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.556720
<BR>l = 2
<BR>3
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 4.147972&nbsp;&nbsp; 60.855892
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 2.234563&nbsp;&nbsp; 29.280047
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.913695&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4.998029
<BR>l = 3
<BR>3
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 3.998938&nbsp;&nbsp; 49.924035
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.998840&nbsp; -24.674042
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.995641&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.389480
<BR>l = 4
<BR>2
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 3.817422&nbsp; -36.040977
<BR>0&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.262501&nbsp;&nbsp; -0.090511
<BR>&nbsp;
<BR>&nbsp;
<PRE>--&nbsp;
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Dr. David W. Price,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Tel: +44 (0)118 9875123&nbsp; extn 7415
Department of Chemistry,&nbsp; Fax: +44 (0)118 9316331
University of Reading,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <A HREF="mailto:d.w.price@reading.ac.uk">mailto:d.w.price@reading.ac.uk</A>
Whiteknights,&nbsp;
READING&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <A HREF="http://www.chem.rdg.ac.uk/g50/mmrg/dave/dave.html">http://www.chem.rdg.ac.uk/g50/mmrg/dave/dave.html</A>
RG6 6AD&nbsp;
U.K.
&nbsp;
------------------------------------------------------------------------</PRE>
&nbsp;</HTML>

--------------CDC48D4F8CF6406056407DB2--























From daizadeh@kappa.ucdavis.edu  Wed Jul 22 11:29:56 1998
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From: "Iraj Daizadeh" <daizadeh@kappa.ucdavis.edu>
Message-Id: <9807161045.ZM5532@kappa.ucdavis.edu>
Date: Thu, 16 Jul 1998 10:45:09 -0700
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.2.3 08feb96 MediaMail)
To: David van der Spoel <spoel@xray.bmc.uu.se>,
        "Daniel E. Macks" <dmacks@sas.upenn.edu>,
        Dayong He <yong@rutchem.rutgers.edu>,
        "Dr. Thomas Strassner" <strasner@chem.ucla.edu>,
        Keith Refson <Keith.Refson@earth.ox.ac.uk>,
        Kenneth Geisshirt <kneth@strubix.dk>,
        Nathalie Godbout <godbout@chad.scs.uiuc.edu>,
        William Gropp <gropp@mcs.anl.gov>, amber@cgl.ucsf.edu,
        chemistry@www.ccl.net, chemistry-request@www.ccl.net,
        crowley@scripps.edu, daizadeh@kappa.ucdavis.edu,
        fink@indigo.ucdavis.edu, medvedev@omega.ucdavis.edu,
        aas@omega.ucdavis.edu, guo@indigo.ucdavis.edu, leee@indigo.ucdavis.edu,
        antony@indigo.ucdavis.edu, stuchebr@indigo.ucdavis.edu
Subject: Summary: Software on mpi or pvm.
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii



Hello.

The contents of this summary are as follows:

	1. Initial question concerning the use of MPI or PVM within the
					Chemistry community.

	2. Replies.

	3. I have asked Dr. W. Gropp, who is the Senior Computer Scientist at
		 the Mathematics and and Computer Science Division of Argonne
		 National Laboratory, to contribute to this discussion.  Dr.
		 Gropp has been with the MPI project at ANL since its genesis
		 and is one of the authors of the very popular MPICH
		 implementation of MPI.  His comments have been appended to
		 the end of this list.

I should mention that the commonly used G94 program utilizes Linda instead of
the standardized MPI or PVM systems.

Those of you who would like to gain a greater understanding of MPI or PVM,
please see the following URL sites:

	MPI:	http://www-c.mcs.anl.gov/mpi/
	PVM:	http://www.netlib.org/pvm3/faq_html/faq.html
		http://www.epm.ornl.gov/pvm/

I would like to thank Dr. Gropp as well as those who replied to this query.  It
is my hope that this summary will be of use to others in the future.


Iraj.
--
Iraj Daizadeh
Department of Chemistry
University of California
One Shields Ave.
Davis, CA  95616-5295
Phone:  530.754.8695
Fax:    530.752.8995
email:  daizadeh@kappa.ucdavis.edu


XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

1.

Hello.

We have a couple of dec 500 au's (DEC unix 4.0c) and a sgi r10000 (6.2 irix)
machine that we are considering parallelizing via mpi or pvm.

I would like to know what chemistry software can utilize mpi or pvm.  For
example, it would be nice if there were dynamics packages such as Amber or
Gromos that could use these tools; thus, one could run two classical
trajectories simultaneously.

If there is enough interest in this question, then I will post a summary of all
results as is traditionally done on the CCL.

Thank you in advance.

Iraj.

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

2.

Dear Iraj,
AMBER is fully parallel using MPI or other native
communications schemes (such as on Cray t3e where shmem is faster
than MPI). PVM is no longer supported in AMBER.
However, it is not parallel in the sense that one would run two classical
traj. at once. That is called an "embarassingly parallel" application
by the computer science people. To do that one would most likely write a shell
script that would start up several instances of AMBER on separate
processors.
Rather, AMBER spreads the work of single traj. over many processors
getting the work done that much faster.
If you want more detail, please ask.
Sincerely,
Mike Crowley

000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

Dear Iraj Daizadeh,

daizad>I would like to know what chemistry software can utilize mpi or pvm.

I know of a few chemistry software packages that use PVM and MPI.
The MD programs Gromacs and DLpoly can use both, and the ab inition
package GAMESS uses PVM. I have successfully compiled and runned all three
on IBM SP computers, ordinary IBM RS/6k and Linux boxes.

Best regards,
  Kenneth


-----------------------------------------------------------
Kenneth Geisshirt, M.Sc., Ph.D.     Computational Scientist
Structural Bioinformatics               Tel:  +45 4516 2804
Advanced Technologies                   Fax:  +45 4516 2802
http://www.strubix.com                     kneth@strubix.dk

                 LOAD "http://www.sslug.dk",8,1
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

Hello,

  The ADF (Amsterdam Density Functional) code uses
PVM. I have installed it Origin 200 SGI computers
(Irix 6.4).

Nathalie


 --------------------------------------------
| Nathalie Godbout                           |
| University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign |
| 600 S. Goodwin Av. Box 23.6                |
| Urbana, IL 61801                           |
 --------------------------------------------
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

My MD simulation code Moldy will run in parallel using MPI.  If you
take a look at my web page http://www.earth.ox.ac.uk/~keith/moldy.html
it contains links to other parallel MD codes including AMBER and
GROMOS and DL_POLY.

One piece of advice though.  If your machines are connected to an
unswitched ethernet shared by others in your department, forget it.
You will at least need a switched network to get good parallel
performance. This does depend on the parallelization strategy, but
even a replicated-data approach as used in Moldy won't give much of a
gain unless you have an essentially dedicated (ie switched) network.

Keith Refson

--
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Email: Keith.Refson@  | Tel: +44 1865 272026 | Dr Keith Refson,              |
       earth.ox.ac.uk | Fax: +44 1865 272072 | Dept of Earth Sciences        |
Spam:            root@cyberpromo.com         | Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PR, UK|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

See http://rugmd4.chem.rug.nl/~gmx/index.html
Good luck.

Dayong

0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

We're using CHARMM built over PVM, and it (claims it:) can just as
easily be configured to use MPI instead.

dan
--
Daniel Macks
dmacks@a.chem.upenn.edu
dmacks@netspace.org
http://www.netspace.org/~dmacks

0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

Hi,

check out the GROMACS package for MD and trajectory analysis. It runs with
either PVM or MPI on (homogeneous) cluster of workstations.

http://rugmd0.chem.rug.nl/~gmx


Groeten, David.
________________________________________________________________________
Dr. David van der Spoel		Biomedical center, Dept. of Biochemistry
s-mail:	Husargatan 3, Box 576,  75123 Uppsala, Sweden
e-mail: spoel@xray.bmc.uu.se	www: http://zorn.bmc.uu.se/~spoel
phone:	46 18 471 4205		fax: 46 18 511 755
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

3.

At 02:36 PM 7/14/98 -0700, Iraj Daizadeh wrote:
>Hello Dr. Gropp.
>
>I have another question I would like to raise if you have time.
>
>I have recently submitted a query to the Computational Chemistry List (CCL)
>concerning the topic of MPI and PVM (see below) and its use in Chemistry
>software.  I will submit to them a summary of all responses that I receive
>concerning the question.  Since you are an authority in this field, I would
>like to append onto this summary any information that you could kindly supply
>to me concerning MPI.
>
MPI (particularly MPI-1) is most suited to massively parallel applications
that run with a fixed number of processes; it is particular good for
applications requiring good communications performance for both
point-to-point and collective operations.  It isn't appropriate for most
task-farm approaches.  PVM is more appropriate for applications that use
changing numbers of processes.

MPI-2 adds a number of features, such as dynamic processes and parallel
I/O.  To date, only the parallel I/O is widely available.

Bill

000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

At 02:25 PM 7/14/98 -0700, Iraj Daizadeh wrote:
>Hello.
>
>We are considering parallizing two DEC 500 a.u.'s (DEC UNIX 4.0c) and an sgi
>r10000 (irix 6.2), and were wondering if this was a worth while venture when
>these machines are on an ethernet connection that is used by others.
>
It really depends on your application, but my guess would be that it is not
worthwhile.  Because of load balancing and the low bandwidth/high latency
of Ethernet, any application that would work would be easily written with
rsh or ssh directly.

Bill

XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX





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Date: Wed, 22 Jul 1998 14:21:55 -0400
Subject: Deadline rapidly approaching for Electronic Lab Notebooks Course
	 offered at the American Chemical Society Meeting in Boston
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Dear Colleague,

The deadline is quickly approaching for course preregistration for the
American Chemical Society
(ACS) short course covering electronic notebooks, groupware, document
management, and related systems.

This details of exciting course are given below.  It is being held  in
Boston, one of the world's most exciting cities!

Please register directly with the ACS at
http://www.acs.org/education/profdevl/sccm01.html.

To receive the preregistration discount, please register within the next
two weeks.

Thank you.

===========================================================================
===
"Electronic Lab Notebooks and R&D Team Computing Systems"

                 Who Should Attend

                 Scientists, managers, engineers, MIS and computer support
personnel, regulatory
                 staff in the chemical, pharmaceutical, environmental,
biotech, food and beverage,
                 and related areas. This course will be of interest to
anyone needing to know the
                 legal, regulatory, technical, and social aspects of
electronic notebooks,
                 recordkeeping, document management, or other collaborative
 systems used in
                 R&D or testing labs.

                 How You'll Benefit from This Course

                      Stay current with latest technologies, regulations,
and legal imperatives for
                      laboratory recordkeeping.

                      Quickly assess your company's infrastructure and
cultural readiness to
                      use electronic lab notebooks; learn how to prepare
them to use electronic
                      lab notebooks.

                      Learn when to buy versus build electronic notebook
systems; how to
                      grow them into full-blown R&D Team Computing Systems.

                      Get practical tips for evaluating and selecting
vendors and systems.
                      See key products evaluated and demonstrated without
vendor hype.

                 Course Topics

                      Introduction to Collaborative Electronic Lab
Notebooks and R&D Team
                      Computing Systems:  legal and patent aspects;
regulatory requirements
                      and procedures; technical design concepts; social and
 cultural aspects.
                      Electronic Recordkeeping and Records Management
Systems good
                      recordkeeping practices; the 13 fundamental
properties of electronic
                      records; electronic records, signatures, notary and
security systems for
                      protecting intellectual property; acceptable optical
and magnetic storage
                      media for electronic records.
                      Practical Aspects of Applying The Technologies:
understanding the
                      costs and benefits of electronic notebooks and team
computing systems in
                      your lab; implementing systems to meet legal,
regulatory, technical, and
                      social needs; technical requirements: basic and
advanced design &
                      usability issues; connecting existing instruments,
LIMS, other automation
                      systems; end-user experiences and case studies;
addressing social and
                      cultural issues; methodologies to ensure successful
pilot projects and
                      system rollouts for small to large organizations;
augmenting team
                      intelligence with team computing systems.

                 The Instructors

                 Richard Lysakowski, Ph.D. is Executive Director,
Collaborative Electronic
                 Notebook Systems Association (CENSA), Woburn,
Massachusetts.

                 James T. Currie Jr., Ph.D. is an instructor, researcher,
and engineer for CENSA.

Apologies in advance for any duplications in the mailing lists.




From rino@gpc.ibc.wustl.edu  Wed Jul 22 17:29:12 1998
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To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
From: Rino Ragno <rino@gpc.ibc.wustl.edu>
Subject: molecule fragmentation code



Hi to everyone,

I am looking for a code to fragment a given molecule into chunks. The
fragments should have the breaking point in common.

Is any of you aware of such a piece of code (better if in C)?

Thanks to all.

-- Rino Ragno

++----------------------------------------------------------------------++
++----------------------------------------------------------------------++
||                                                                      ||
||  Dr. Rino Ragno                      E-mail: ragno@uniroma1.it       ||
||  Institute for Biomedical Computing      or: rino@gpc.wustl.edu      ||
||  Center for Molecular Design             or: ragno@axcasp.caspur.it  ||
||  Box8036, Washington University      Phone : 314-362-2272            ||
||  700 South Euclid Avenue             FAX   : 314-362-0234            ||
||  St. Louis, Missouri 63110                                           ||
||  U. S. A.                                                            ||
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From mckelvey@ncsa.uiuc.edu  Wed Jul 22 18:33:52 1998
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From: John McKelvey <mckelvey@ncsa.uiuc.edu>
Subject: Re: CCL:G:Summary: X,Yx,Z vs. internal coordinates
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Folks,

Could I throw in my 2-cents worth at this point.
I agree with some of the submitted points, and all of my experience is
covered already, in pieces, in the submitted discussion.  I would like to
render the following:

I have done many calculations containing both low barrier modes (floppy
phenyl groups) and polycyclic rings.  I have developed a perspective that I
found almost bullet-proof (submit the job and go on vacation).
 ... Using z-matrices
1)Optimize the geometry in Gaussian using PM3  
2)Then optimize the geometry with HF/3-21G  OPT=mndofc iop(4/8=20) [gets
the PM3 Hessian at the PM3 geometry(clearly positive definite) and
optimizes with 3-21G basis set]
3)Then optimize at next theory/basis set level...
4)  etc....

I haven't done much with redundant internals along this line.. I do,
however, _highly_ recommend steps similar to 1 and 2 above.  Good initial
guesses for initial torsin angles is quite important, and I have found PM3
to be far superior to Am1 and MNDO or MINDO/3 or CNDO/INDO after about 15
years of doing this sort of thing.

Hope this is useful..

John McKelvey
NCSA






At 09:29 AM 7/22/98 +0900, ep7@dent.okayama-u.ac.jp wrote:
>Dear Sir:
>
>        I summarized x,y,z vs. internal coordinates.
>
>Masao Masamura
>Preventive Dentistry
>Okayama University Dental School
>Shikata-cho, 2-5-1
>Okayama 700
>Japan
>FAX: 81-86-235-6714
>e-mail: ep7@dent.okayama-u.ac.jp 
>
><my question 1>
>
>        I ask about the following.
>
>(1)  The optimization using x,y,z coordinates is faster than that using
>internal coordinates.
>
>(2)  Do you experience that the optimization using x,y,z coordinates
>converges  unexpected optimized structure ?   The optimization using
>internal coordinates is more safe than the optimization using x,y,z
>coordinates ?
>
>        Thank you.
>
><responce 1-1>
>
>> (1)  The optimization using x,y,z coordinates is faster than that using
>> internal coordinates.
>
>No, generally not. Because in internal coord. you optimize 3N-6
>variables, whereas in xyz you have 3N.
>
>> 
>> (2)  Do you experience that the optimization using x,y,z coordinates
>> converges  unexpected optimized structure ?   The optimization using
>> internal coordinates is more safe than the optimization using x,y,z
>> coordinates ?
>
>Yes and no. For cyclic systems or bigger molecules, a little deviation
>of one variable like an angle can cause big distortions of your
>molecule. For example, since C1 and C6 in a 6-membered ring are not
>"connected", changing the dihedral 2-3-4-5 by 50 causes a relativily
>great change in bond length for C1-C6. 
>
>There are more types of coordinates like the redundant internal
>coordinates used in Gaussian. There is also a neverending debate about
>the "right" ones.
>See their manual at www.gaussian.com for references.
>
>-- 
>                                Andreas Goeller
>
>---------------------------------------------------------------
>   Dr. Andreas Goeller       Institut fuer Physikalische Chemie
>                               Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet
>                                       Lessingstr. 10
>phone: +49(0)-3641-948352               D-07743 Jena
>  fax: +49(0)-3641-948302 (secretary)     Germany
>email: goeller@pc04.chemie.uni-jena.de
>http://www.uni-jena.de/chemie/photo/goeller/goeller.html
>---------------------------------------------------------------
>   Dr. Andreas Goeller   ehemals Computer Chemie Centrum
>
>email: goeller@organik.uni-erlangen.de
>http://www.organik.uni-erlangen.de/clark/goeller/goeller.html
>---------------------------------------------------------------
>
><my question 2>
>
>       I would like to ask about the following.
>
>(1)  The redundant internal coordinates is more reliable ?
>(2)  What is www.gaussian.com ?
>(3)  The optimization using the redundant internal coordinates is faster
>than the optimization using x,y,z coordinates ?
>
><responce 2-1>
>
>> (1)  The redundant internal coordinates is more reliable ?
>
>They say so. These coord. have the advantage of being redundant, i.e., 
>there are achieved additional coord. from your input., so the system can
>change to other coord. during opt.
>> (2)  What is www.gaussian.comwww.gaussian.com ?
>http://www.gaussian.com
>> (3)  The optimization using the redundant internal coordinates is faster
>> than the optimization using x,y,z coordinates ?
>More likely leeding to convergence I would think
>> 
>
><responce 1-2>
>
>About the second item I have no experience, although it sounds a bit strange.
>However, for the first one, I can say that generally it is the opposite and
>optimization in the internal coordinates are much faster than cartesian
>coordinates. For some special cases, however, it is not straightforward to
set
>up a suitable internal coordinate set which can be properly used during the
>optimization and one has to use the XYZ coordinates (or redundant internal
>coordinates, if implemented).
>
><responce 1-3>
>
>I have heard arguments on both sides. One the one hand,
>optimization steps taken in torsion space are thought by
>many to follow more closely the natural low energy pathways
>in molecules, or at least in proteins. This argument seems to 
>be backed up by recent numerical experiments in Ruben Abagyan's group:
>
>Abagyan R.A. and Totrov, M.M. J. Mol. Bio 235 (1994) 983
>
>(which admittedly I have not read), in which they measure how 
>far one can move away from a local minimum and still return via
>optimization.
>
>Others argue that by restricting the conformational search
>to torsion space, the energy barriers are made higher
>and the search space becomes "topologically" more complex
>as a result. Note that the ECEPP forcefield used by Abagyan
>has adjusted torsional barrier heights, supposedly to 
>compensate for this.
>
>Personally, I think this is comparing apples with oranges until
>someone can perform an optimization in ALL internal coordinates
>(including bends, stretches etc. but excluding redundant coordinates)
>so that the number of degrees of freedom are the same. I suspect,
>however, that internal coords will win for the reasons stated above.
>Anybody know of a progam that can do FULL internal coordinate 
>optimization?
>
>
>Richard Gillilan
>Cornell Theory Center
>
><responve 1-4>
>
>Cartesian  <-> internal coordinates:
>This question has to be answered with is clear
>"It depends".
>
>Usually cartesian coordinates introduces a great
>deal of undesired couplings. One may get rid of them
>by choosing the right internal coordinates.
>My experience is that nothing can beat a well-chosen
>Z-matrix. Other internal coordinate systems, e.g.
>Pulays natural internal coordinates compare also very
>well in the literature.
>However, the choice of the coordinate system depends
>-at least in my view- entirely on two things:
>
>1. The nature of the molecule one wishes to optimize.
>   Establishing a Z-matrix for polycyclic systems is a
>   nightmare that nobody really wants to go through.
>   Some people claim that it is impossible to compose 
>   a good Z-matrix for such a system. So if the only two
>   options available are cartesians and Z-matrix AND the
>   molecule is unpleasantly complex, cartesians
>   should be preferred. 
>   In agreement with this, many papers mention that cartesians
>   are superior to anything else for polycyclic molecules.
>   However, these statements are NOT independent of 2.)
>
>2. The quality of the initial Hessian that is available.
>   Because of the couplings they introduce, cartesians do
>   in general not have the best reputation. However,
>   Baker and Hehre showed that if a good approximation to the Hessian
>   is available, cartesians perform comparably to other
>   sets of internal coordinates. They also stress, that for
>   FLEXIBLE polycyclic systems (whatever that may be) they found
>   the performance of cartesian coordinates to be below internal
>   coordinates.
>
>A few of the relevant references are:
>J.Baker and W.J. Hehre, J.Comp.Chem. 12, 606 (1991)
>J.Baker, J.Comp.Chem. 14, 1085 (1993)
>J.Baker and D.Bergeron, J.Comp.Chem. 14, 1339 (1993)
>P.Pulay and G.Fogarasi, J.Chem.Phys. 96, 2856 (1991)
>
> 
> Hope this helps,
> Folke
>
>
>Folke Noertemann
>Lehrstuhl f. Theoret. Chemie
>TU Muenchen
>noertema@theochem.tu-muenchen.de
>
>
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