From tblee@camd.soongsil.ac.kr  Wed Aug  5 01:38:52 1998
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Dear CCLers,

I would like to know the setting of charge & multiplicity for benzene ring
- metal atom(Al, Mg, Cu.....) system. As I know, the cation-pi electron
interaction is strong, the starting structure is the binding between metal
cation and benzene ring. My query is the value of charge & multiplicity for
this non-neutral strcuture. In this case, the system is neutral or charged? 

>From the geometry optimization calculation of the OH- ion,

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------
INPUT :

Gaussian generated by Cerius2
 -----------------------------
 Symbolic
Z-matrix:
    Charge =-1 Multiplicity = 2
 
OUTPUT :

 THE SPECIFIED CHARGE AND MULTIPLICITY ARE IMPOSSIBLE IN THIS MOLECULE.

THE SUM OF THE ATOMIC NUMBERS IS 10, NATOMS IS  2
  ATOMIC NUMBER VECTOR
8  1
 Error termination via Lnk1e in
/usr/people/guest/g94/l301.exe.
--------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------

I didn't know the proper value for this system and was very confused by
this charged system! 
If some example about the charged system or the other calculation technique
exist, 
it will be very helpful for me. 



From hjj@dou.dk  Wed Aug  5 06:03:45 1998
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To: chaudash@aston.ac.uk
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chaudash@aston.ac.uk wrote:
> 
> Hi everyoone,
> Just a quick question,
> When performing geomtry optimisations via GAMESS
> (semi-empirical/ab-initio), the RMS gradient gradually decreases as
> the calculation progresses, however even though the equilibrium
> geometry is eventually located, the RMS gradient every so often
> 'jumps up'.
> Can anyone enlighten me as to why this occurs?
> 

Hi, if you walk down a hillside you will in some cases observe
that it at one point is fairly steep, a little further down
it is less steep (smaller gradient), then it becomes more steep
again (larger gradient) and you have been walking downhill all
the time!

   -- Hans Joergen.

From huesser@physik.unizh.ch  Wed Aug  5 06:35:45 1998
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From: Peter Huesser <huesser@physik.unizh.ch>
Message-Id:  <199808051035.MAA20950@caprice.physik.unizh.ch>
Subject: cu+ pseudopotential needed
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
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Dear CCLers,

does anybody knows a pseudopotential for cu+ and where to
find it ? 

Thank's in advance for any help

	Peter Huesser

Email: huesser@physik.unizh.ch

From steven@hartree.quantchem.kuleuven.ac.be  Wed Aug  5 08:48:12 1998
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Date: Wed, 5 Aug 1998 14:49:53 +0100 (NFT)
From: Steven Creve <Steven.Creve@chem.kuleuven.ac.be>
To: Computational Chemistry List <chemistry@www.ccl.net>
Subject: CCL: modelling summary
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Hi all

here is a preliminary summary of the responses I received till now.
Thanks to all people giving information!
-------------------------------------------------------------------
 

for inorganic systems:
Comba, Hambley, Molecular Modeling of Inorganic Compounds, VCH, NY, 1995

for bioinorganic systems:
Zimmer, Chem. Rev., 1995, 95, 2629

Andrew R. Leach, "Molecular Modelling: Principles and Applications", Edited by Longman,
Singapore in 1996

Encyclopedia of Computational Chemistry, P. v. R. Schleyer, N. L. Allinger, T.
Clark, J. Gasteiger, P. Kollman, and H. F. Schaefer III, Eds., John Wiley &
Sons.


and some nice links:

http://www.cooper.edu/engineering/chemechem/monte.html 

http://www.cup.cam.ac.uk/onlinepubs/ArtMolecular/ArtMoleculartop.html      

http://ct-cr6.chem.uva.nl/frenkel_smit/

http://www.msi.com/info/materials/general/erich/Main.htm

http://antas.agraria.uniss.it



--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Steven Creve                       steven.creve@chem.kuleuven.ac.be
Labo Quantumchemie
Celestijnenlaan 200F
3001-HEVERLEE                      tel: (32) (16) 32 73 93
BELGIUM                            fax: (32) (16) 32 79 92


From laurent@crypt.u-strasbg.fr  Wed Aug  5 09:00:17 1998
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From: Laurent TROXLER <laurent@crypt.u-strasbg.fr>
To: Peter Huesser <huesser@physik.unizh.ch>
cc: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:cu+ pseudopotential needed
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On Wed, 5 Aug 1998, Peter Huesser wrote:

> Dear CCLers,
> 
> does anybody knows a pseudopotential for cu+ and where to
> find it ? 
> 
Have a look on http://www.theochem.uni-stuttgart.de/pseudopotentiale/



> Thank's in advance for any help
> 
> 	Peter Huesser
> 
> Email: huesser@physik.unizh.ch
> 
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> Anon. ftp: www.ccl.net   | CHEMISTRY-SEARCH@www.ccl.net -- archive search
>              Web: http://www.ccl.net/chemistry.html 
> 

			Laurent 

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
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  Laurent TROXLER                                /  \/  \/  \
  Lab. Modelisation et Simulations Moleculaires / /\/ /\/ /\ \
  Universite Louis Pasteur                      \ \/ /\/ /\/ /
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  67070 Strasbourg (France)                      /\ \/\ \/\ \
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From dgao@chem.iupui.edu  Wed Aug  5 09:34:16 1998
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From: Daquan Gao <dgao@chem.iupui.edu>
To: tblee@camd.soongsil.ac.kr
cc: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:G:charge & multiplicity for ab-initio calc.
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On Wed, 5 Aug 1998 tblee@camd.soongsil.ac.kr wrote:

> Dear CCLers,
> 
> I would like to know the setting of charge & multiplicity for benzene ring
> - metal atom(Al, Mg, Cu.....) system. As I know, the cation-pi electron
> interaction is strong, the starting structure is the binding between metal
> cation and benzene ring. My query is the value of charge & multiplicity for
> this non-neutral strcuture. In this case, the system is neutral or charged? 
> 
> >From the geometry optimization calculation of the OH- ion, 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ------------
> INPUT :
> 
> Gaussian generated by Cerius2
>  -----------------------------
>  Symbolic
> Z-matrix:
>     Charge =-1 Multiplicity = 2
>  
> OUTPUT :
> 
>  THE SPECIFIED CHARGE AND MULTIPLICITY ARE IMPOSSIBLE IN THIS MOLECULE.
> 
> THE SUM OF THE ATOMIC NUMBERS IS 10, NATOMS IS  2
>   ATOMIC NUMBER VECTOR
> 8  1
>  Error termination via Lnk1e in
> /usr/people/guest/g94/l301.exe.
> --------------------------------------------
> ---------------------------------------------
> 
> I didn't know the proper value for this system and was very confused by
> this charged system! 
> If some example about the charged system or the other calculation technique
> exist, 
> it will be very helpful for me. 

    Looks to me the multiplicity should be 1.

Why the SUM OF THE ATOMIC NUMBERS IS 10? 


Hope this helps.

Daquan Gao
> 
> 
> 
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>              Web: http://www.ccl.net/chemistry.html 
> 


From gurp@pml.tno.nl  Wed Aug  5 11:01:22 1998
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From: Gurp <gurp@pml.tno.nl>
To: "'chemistry@www.ccl.net'" <chemistry@www.ccl.net>
Cc: Linders <linders@pml.tno.nl>
Subject: Molecular area of adsorbates
Date: Wed, 5 Aug 1998 17:00:48 +0200 
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Dear Netters,

We are looking for a program that calculates the area of a molecule,
which is projected on a surface. The practical background is the
following: consider molecules that are adsorbed on a surface. What is
the average area they occupy on that surface ? This depends of course on
how a particular molecule adsorbs on a surface, i.e. its orientation
relative to the surface. As a first estimate one may take the average of
a certain number of projections (or cross sectional areas). Does anyone
know of a program that calculates such projected surfaces from a MOL,
XYZ, PDB or QUANTA MSF file input, or, even better, a program which also
takes into account the preferred orientations of a molecule on a surface
?

I will summarize your reactions.

Thanx, 

Ronald A. van Gurp
Prins Maurits Laboratory TNO
P.O. Box 45
2280 AA Rijswijk
The Netherlands



From asmellie@combichem.com  Wed Aug  5 12:01:13 1998
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Deal CClers,

I'm looking for recommendations for a molecular mechanics force field
for use in a modelling package that measures relative energies of
conformations of small biomolecules. Some desirable properties of such
a force field are:

(1) Parameterized widely (i.e. has parameters for all common organic
element
types (H,C,N,O,S,P,F,Cl,Br,I) and their internal coordinates (bonds,
angles,
torsions,vdw etc)
(2) Has relatively few atom types.
(3) Is publically available, or available at low cost
(4) Has been validated on a large set of diverse compounds

I will be happy to summarize the responses.

Thank you for your help in this,


Andrew Smellie

--


Dr. Andrew Smellie,
CombiChem Inc.
1804 Embarcadero Road,
Palo Alto, CA 94303
Phone: (650)-842-0560
FAX: (650-842-0575
email: asmellie@combichem.com



From lankau@blubber.chemie.uni-hamburg.de  Wed Aug  5 13:24:14 1998
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From: Timm Lankau <lankau@blubber.chemie.uni-hamburg.de>
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: G94 cube file to gnuplot (3D data)
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Hello,

I am looking for a simple program / shell script, which converts density 
data from a G94 cube file to a data file suitable for gnuplot to generate 
a 3D surface plotable with 'splot'.
Thank you very much.

Timm

==========================================================================

Timm Lankau                            phone  (+)40 4123 3686
Institut fuer Physikalische Chemie     fax    (+)40 4123 3452
Universitaet Hamburg                   e-mail lankau@chemie.uni-hamburg.de
Bundesstr. 45
20146 Hamburg
Germany


From MARYJO@neu.edu  Wed Aug  5 17:14:06 1998
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 id <01J0935JK2OGADNPKZ@neu.edu> for chemistry@www.ccl.net; Wed,
 5 Aug 1998 17:14:00 EST
Date: Wed, 05 Aug 1998 17:13:59 -0500 (EST)
Subject: point charges in GAMESS ?
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
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Hello.

Does anybody know whether there is a version of GAMESS which will
allow input of point charges?

I want to represent the environment of my molecule as an array of
point charges.

Thanks very much,

Mary j.o.

From gustavo@hathi.chem.pitt.edu  Wed Aug  5 17:19:23 1998
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From: "Gustavo Moura" <gustavo@hathi.chem.pitt.edu>
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Date: Wed, 5 Aug 1998 17:19:28 -0400
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Dear CCL readers,
	I am writing a program to do CI calculations on some conjugated
molecules using semiempirical (PPP) parameters. Unfortunately, I am having
problems to calculate the off-diagonal elements of the CI matrix. In their book
Szabo e Ostlund show (tables 2.3 and 2.4) how to calculate these elements when
the determinants are in maximum coincidence. I am looking for references where
I
can find the answer to the following simple(?) question:

HOW TO CALCULATE THE NUMBER OF PERMUTATIONS NECESSARY TO OBTAIN MAXIMUM
COINCIDENCE BETWEEN THE DETERMINANTS?

In other words:

WHEN SHOULD I MULTIPLY THE EQUATIONS SHOWN IN THE BOOK BY -1?

	Thank you very much in advance. I will sumarize.
	Sincerely yours,

				Gustavo L.C. Moura
			    gustavo@hathi.chem.pitt.edu



From smithja@ucarb.com  Wed Aug  5 17:20:57 1998
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From: "Smith JA (Jack)" <smithja@ucarb.com>
To: "'chemistry@www.ccl.net'" <chemistry@www.ccl.net>,
        "'Gurp'"
	 <gurp@pml.tno.nl>
Subject: RE: Molecular area of adsorbates
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Ronald A van Gurp wrote:

> We are looking for a program that calculates the area of a molecule,
> which is projected on a surface. The practical background is the
> following: consider molecules that are adsorbed on a surface. What is
> the average area they occupy on that surface ? This depends of course
> on
> how a particular molecule adsorbs on a surface, i.e. its orientation
> relative to the surface. As a first estimate one may take the average
> of
> a certain number of projections (or cross sectional areas). Does
> anyone
> know of a program that calculates such projected surfaces from a MOL,
> XYZ, PDB or QUANTA MSF file input, or, even better, a program which
> also
> takes into account the preferred orientations of a molecule on a
> surface
> 
Look at Craig Taverner's steric program
(ftp://hobbes.gh.wits.ac.za/pub/steric/) based on solid angles.  The
solid angle corresponds to a projection onto an enclosing sphere, but if
you set the origin far enough away from the molecule (effectively
increasing the radius of the enclosing sphere), the solid angle
projection will approach an orthogonal projection. The projected area
would be R*R*(Solid Angle), where R is the radius of the sphere (the
distance between the origin and the furthest atom).  The program will
read PDB format, and it will generate a GnuPlot plot of the angular
profile.  The program should be easily modified to give the othogonal
projection directly without resetting the origin.

- Jack

-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
 Jack A. Smith             ||
 Union Carbide             || Phone:  (304) 747-5797
 Catalyst Skill Center     || FAX:    (304) 747-4672
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From qiang@tammy.harvard.edu  Wed Aug  5 19:00:46 1998
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Date: Wed, 5 Aug 1998 18:49:30 -0400 (EDT)
From: Qiang Cui <qiang@tammy.harvard.edu>
To: MARYJO@neu.edu
cc: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:point charges in GAMESS ?
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On Wed, 5 Aug 1998 MARYJO@neu.edu wrote:

> Hello.
> 
> Does anybody know whether there is a version of GAMESS which will
> allow input of point charges?
> 
> I want to represent the environment of my molecule as an array of
> point charges.

	As far as I know, CHARMM/GAMESS is the way to go if you want the
MM enviroment. Otherwise, you can "cheat" the program by putting each
point charge as an effective fragment with only the monopole part. If you
have a lot of point charges, however, you have to re-compile the GAMESS
package after changing the maximum # of allowed EF types. 

	Good luck.


> 
> Thanks very much,
> 
> Mary j.o.
> 
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From lemmen@gmd.de  Tue Aug  4 07:25:36 1998
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From dons@hamilton.math.missouri.edu  Tue Aug  4 15:01:30 1998
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From: "Don Steiger" <dons@hamilton.math.missouri.edu>
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Below is a summary of the replies to a question I recently posted.  I would
like to thank everybody who replied to the question.

First the question.

> I am a math graduate student and working with one of the theoretical chemist
at
> the university here I developed a multipole algorithm for calculating coulomb
> interactions.  With some modifications, this method can be used as a rapid
> screening procedure for the electrostatic version of the docking problem.
> The chemist that I am working with feels that this is a very important
problem
> in the area of drug design and that I should pursue it further.  In helping
me
> to decide if I should pursue this, I was wondering if someone could briefly
> summarize the state of the art in this field.


The reply summary follows.

> Hierarchical multpole methods are very usefull mathematical
> tools in chemsitry.  See my page for papers with bibliography
> on this topic.
>
> On the other hand, attempting to fit or parameterize chemical
> interactions with multipoles (or other functions) is an art, not a
> science, as there are an infinite number of posibilities.  My two
> cents is to focous on mathematical tools, and to avoid at all
> costs anything that looks like a parameterization.
>
> Cheers, Matt
>
> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> Matt Challacombe
> Los Alamos National Laboratory    http://www.t12.lanl.gov/~mchalla/
> Theoretical Division              email: mchalla@t12.lanl.gov
> Group T-12, Mail Stop B268        phone:   (505) 665-5905
> Los Alamos, New Mexico  87545     fax:     (505) 665-3909


______________________________________________________________________________


I am somewhat familiar with the work of the above individual.  Two very
interesting and novel papers of his are the following.

    1) Fast assembly of the Coulomb matrix: A quantum chemical tree code.
       J. Chem. Phys. 104(12) pages 4685-4698.

    2) Linear scaling computation of the Fock matrix.
       J. Chem. Phys. 106(13) pages 5526-5536.


Don



_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________



> The difficulty here, as I understand it, is that multipole methods
> are useful only in the "far field" case, while it is nearby interactions
> that predominate in protein/ligand interactions.  I looked into
> multipole methods for a slightly different, but related, purpose
> some years back and decided that it wasn't worth it.  But don't let
> my decision for a somewhat different problem and a less-than-perfect
> understanding of multipole expansions discourage you from looking into
> the problem more deeply yourself.  Just make sure that the part of the total
> calculation that you want to speed up is a sufficiently large part of
> the total calculation that it makes a difference.  Remember that a
> 90% speed-up of 10% of the calculation is only a 9% improvement overall.
>
>
> 				regards,
>
> 					Ethan A Merritt
>
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
> Dept of Biological Structure            K428b Health Sciences
> University of Washington SM-20          (206)543-1421
> Seattle, WA 98195-7742                  merritt@u.washington.edu



Comment.  Multipole expansions have decent convergence only in the far field
case.  However, I think this problem can be ameliorated with a couple of
tricks.  The
first is to fragment the molecules and compute the multipole moments for each
of
the fragments.  The second trick would be to use non-linear convergence
acceleration methods on the multipole expansion.  This idea has been tried on a
spherical harmonic multipole expansion by H.H.H. Homeier in a paper recently
published in the Internet Journal of Chemistry;
http://www.ijc.com/articles/1998v1/28.  What I suspect to be the most difficult
problem to work around are the induced effects.

Don

________________________________________________________________________________

> Greengard-Rokhlin algorithm. Leslie Greengard is at Yale.
> I don't know who has implemented this for finding molecular
> energies. Use Science Citation Index to find out. Can
> you  treat molecular models in solution, with one
> dielectric constant inside the molecule, and a second,
> in general different, dielectric constant outside the
> molecule? I have a fast diffusion method for solving these problems.
> We are using it to calculate solvation energies of macromolecules.
>
>
>                            Best,
>
>                            Jim Given
>
>                            Center for Advanced Research in Biotechnology


_______________________________________________________________________________


> While purely electrostatic interaction potentials were developed and
> tried a few decades ago, they remain a very important part of
> computational chemistry.  At present, most people do not use multipolar
> representations for electrostatic interations (they stick with monomers
> alone or use bond dipoles) since the computational time for multipolar
> interaction calculations is significantly greater.  Don Williams
> (Kentucky, I think) has some code which will fit electrostatic
> potentials to a set of multipoles, of both atom and bond centered
> character.  I believe that this code can also be used to compute and
> export potentials using the derived multipoles.  There are a number of
> other groups who have worked in this area, so please do not assume that
> this posting is comprehensive.  Price, Stone and our own group
> (Breneman) have also worked in this area.  Earlier workers are Ritchie
> and Hirschfeld.  There is a rich literature in this area, but there is
> always room for good ideas.
>
> Prof Curt Breneman
> RPI Chemistry Department



________________________________________________________________________________


> That work sounds very interesting and I would like to hear about any useful
> replies you get please.  My colleague, Frank Burden (Chemistry Department
> Monash University) have been working on molecular multipoles for screening
> applications for some time.  We are basically improving the methods
> developed by Silverman and Platt (Platt, D.E.; Silverman, B.D.  J.
> Computat. Chem. (1996), 17, 358-66;
> Silverman, B.D; Platt, D.R.   J. Med. Chem. (1996) 39, 2129-40).  The
> critical question for drug design is how you define your axis system for
> the electric multipoles with respect to the inertial axes.  If this can be
> done correctly, the so-called 'alignment problem' (the need to superimpose
> molecules which at act at the same receptor in a consistent way) can be
> eliminated.  We do not agree with how S&P have defined theirs by feel they
> were on the right track. We have also added steric/inertial multipoles and
> , in collaboration with Glen Kellogg at Virginia Commonwealth University,
> have included 'hydropoles' (essentially expansions of the lipophilic
> properties of drug molecules).
>
> We would be interested in hearing more about your work.  Can you send us
> any papers, reports, theses etc on what you have achieved?
>
> Cheers,
>
> Dave
>
> Dr. David A. Winkler                    Email: dave.winkler@molsci.csiro.au
> Senior Principal Research Scientist     Voice: 61-3-9545-2477
> CSIRO Molecular Science			Fax:   61-3-9545-2446
> Private Bag 10,Clayton South MDC 3169   http://www.csiro.au
> Australia 	        		http://www.molsci.csiro.au
>
>


_______________________________________________________________________________


> Check out papers by
> Greengard and Rokhlin,
> S.Lustig and N.J.Wagner et.al.
> sorry don't have them handy,
> these are all quite recent publications, last maybe 4-5 years,
> I am sure you'll find it in the database,
>
> Hope this helps,
> Mike
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Michael J. Kotelyanskii	                     Phone (814) 863 43 81
> Polymer Science Program			     FAX   (814) 865 29 17
> Department of Materials Science and
> Engineering                                  kotelyan@plmsc.psu.edu
> Pennsylvania State University
               http://www.plmsc.psu.edu/~kotelyan
> University Park, PA 16802, USA


________________________________________________________________________________


> Yes, treating correctly Coulomb interactions in molecular simulations
> (without using a cutoff in the list of interacting centers) is indeed an
> important topic. The contest seems to have been won by smooth particle
> mesh Ewald sums (SPME), which scales as O(N) like the fast multipole
> technique, but with a much smaller costant factor, as I am said: see
> T.A. Darden, D.M. York, L.G. Pedersen, J. Chem. Phys., 98, 10089 (1993);
> U. Essmann, L. Perera, M. Berkowitz, T. Darden, H. Lee, L.G. Pedersen,
> J. Chem. Phys., 103, 8577 (1995); P. Procacci and M. Marchi, J. Chem.
> Phys., 104, 3003-3012 (1996); P. Procacci, T. Darden, M. Marchi,
> J. Phys. Chem., 100, 10464-10468 (1996).
>
> Two references for the fast multipole method, which I admit to have
> never read though, are K.E. Schmidt, M.A. Lee, J.Stat.Phys. 1223-1235
> (1991) and J. Shimada, H. Kaneko, T. Takada, J. Comp. Chem. 15, 28
> (1994). See also the book D.Frenkel, B.Smit, Understanding Molecular
> Simulation, Academic Press (1996).
>
> It's not clear to me, however, if high accuracy and periodic boundary
> conditions are needed in docking problems as well as in molecular
> dynamics simulations. If they aren't, maybe the fast multipole method
> which was originally devised for a cluster of ions is indeed a better
> choice than SPME.
>
> Regards
>
> Dr. Guido Germano
>
> Research Assistant in Theoretical Physics, University of Bristol, England
> Tel. +44-117-928 8755, http://www.phy.bris.ac.uk/staff/germano_g.html
>


________________________________________________________________________________


> There is an abundance of reviews on drug design.  Look at the book series,
> Reviews in Computational Chemistry, edited by Lipkowitz and myself.
> Particularly Vol. 5 (1994) and Vol. 11 (1997).  These books will probably be
> in your chemistry department library.  Also, take a look at the May 1998
issue
> of CHEMTECH magazine, p.19.  Again it should be in your chemistry department
> library.
>
> Don
> Donald B. Boyd, Ph.D.
> Editor, Journal of Molecular Graphics and Modelling
> Department of Chemistry
> Indiana University-Purdue University at Indianapolis
> 402 North Blackford Street
> Indianapolis, Indiana 46202-3274, U.S.A.
> E-mail boyd@chem.iupui.edu


________________________________________________________________________________


> I suggest that you look at papers by S L Price (University College
> London) to see applications of multipole calculations in molecular
> modelling. However her work may not be directly applicable to
> docking calculations: I think she is mainly interested in small-
> molecule crystallographic modelling issues. Certainly multipole
> calculations are an important technique in that area (although
> they are rarely used in practice because the major modelling
> software packages cannot handle them at present). I don't know
> anything about docking myself so I cannot comment on how useful
> they would be in docking calculations.
>
> --
>     John Osborn
>     University of Bradford, UK.
>     Email j.c.osborn@bradford.ac.uk


-- 
Don Steiger
dons@hamilton.math.missouri.edu


