From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net  Mon Apr 17 12:00:03 2000
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Date: 17 Apr 2000 17:57:09 +0200
From: HUTSCHKA Francois <Francois.HUTSCHKA@total.com>
To: chemistry@server.ccl.net
cc: HUTSCHKA Francois <Francois.HUTSCHKA@total.com>
Subject: Molecule adsorption on silica
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Hello,

I am looking for theoretical studies (MM or QM) of molecule adsorption
on a silica surface.
Any references or suggestion would be appreciated.
Regards.

********************************************************
Dr. François HUTSCHKA

TOTALFINA - CERT
European Research and Technical Center
Department Processes and Refining
Molecular Modeling
BP 27
76700 HARFLEUR

Email: francois.hutschka@total.com
Voice: (33).02.35.55.13.53
Fax: (33).02.35.55.12.99

Frombroad ignore "0" in "02"
*******************************************************


From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net  Mon Apr 17 18:36:12 2000
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From: "Jan H. Jensen" <jhjensen@blue.weeg.uiowa.edu>
Subject: 33rd Midwest Theoretical Chemistry Conference

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

FINAL ANNOUNCEMENT

33rd Midwest Theoretical Chemistry Conference

University of Iowa

Iowa City, IA

May 25-27, 2000

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


The 33rd MWTCC will be held at the Iowa Memorial Union at the
University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA from May 25 to May 27, 2000. The
conference covers all areas of theoretical chemistry. It will feature
two plenary lectures by Don Truhlar (U. Minnesota) and Mark Gordon
(Iowa State U.) as well as a varied mix of short presentations and
posters from undergraduate and graduate students, postdocs, faculty,
corporate and government scientists. Traditionally the conference has
been a forum for graduate students and postdocs to present their
research and their participation is especially encouraged. For a
preliminary program see http://www.uiowa.edu/~mwtcc/sched.html.


<bold>The registration fee is $30.00 for abstracts submitted before May
1.  After May 1 the registration fee increases to $50.00.</bold>


To register, download the registration form at
http://www.uiowa.edu/~mwtcc/Regform.pdf, fill it out, and send it to
the address indicated on the form, together with your abstract.   


More information on the conference, including the registration form,
can be obtained at the WWW site http://www.uiowa.edu/~mwtcc. 


I look forward to seeing you this May.


Jan H. Jensen, Organizer


=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-

Jan H. Jensen				Assistant Professor

Department of Chemistry			jan-jensen@uiowa.edu

University of Iowa			Phone:(319) 335-1108

Iowa City, IA 52242			FAX:  (319) 335-1270

http://www.uiowa.edu/~chemdept/faculty/jensen/

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-




From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net  Tue Apr 18 09:17:15 2000
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From: "Tamas E. Gunda" <tamasgunda@tigris.klte.hu>
To: "chinapong kritayakornupong" <un@atc.atccu.chula.ac.th>
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References: <Pine.LNX.4.20.0004142046420.7137-100000@atc.atccu.chula.ac.th>
Subject: Re: CCL:van der walls radius
Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2000 15:18:57 +0200
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Chinapong wrote:
> Dear all,
> What's program that can calculate van der walls radius of
> functional groups such as CH3, i-Pr, t-Bu group? How can I find van der
> walls radius of functional from expermental data?
> Sincerely Your,
> Chinapong

As with the exception of the most simple groups, the exact shape depends
on the conformation of the moiety in question, I think that no simple answer
exists on the vdW radius of a group,

However, something similar called to Verloops's Sterimol parameters was
developed in the
seventies. Maybe it could be interesting to you:

Verloop's steric parameters for QSAR (L and B1 to B5), originally were
calculated by the program Sterimol. These parameters characterize the shape
of a molecule or substituent, the geometrical features which might
significantly influence the biological activity. L is the length of the
molecule/substituent, B1-B4 is the measure of the width in four rectangular
directions, B5 is the maximum width perdendicular to L (taking into account
the vdW radii of the atoms)(see the attached sterimol.gif image).
The farthest extension in the X direction of the group is calculated as L,
the atoms are represented as spheres with their van der Waals radii. Next
the group is rotated around the X axis (atoms #1-#2). During the rotation
the minimum and maximum distances to the X axis in the XY and YZ planes are
calculated. When the absolute minimum is found, it will be B1, and the
corresponding other three distance values, in ascending order, B2 - B3; the
absolute maximum is taken as B5.

For a detailed description of these parameters consult :

Verloop, A., Hoogenstraaten, W., Tipker, J.: Development and Application of
New Steric Substituent Parameters in Drug Design in: Drug Design (E.J.
Äriens, ed), vol VII., chapter 4, Academic Press, N.Y.,1976.

The program Mol2Mol can calculate these sterimol parameters


Dr Tamas E. Gunda
Research Group for Antibiotics of the Hungarian Acad. Sci.
University of Debrecen, POBox 36
H-4010 Debrecen, Hungary
tel.: (+36-52) 316666/2472
fax: (+36-52) 512914


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From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net  Tue Apr 18 11:42:33 2000
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From: "Adrian Radomir Jaszewski" <ADRIAN@WCHUWR.CHEM.UNI.WROC.PL>
Organization:  University of Wroclaw (Chemistry)
To: chemistry@server.ccl.net
Date:          Tue, 18 Apr 2000 17:43:25 MET
Subject:       SUMMARY:SOMO of the radical
Priority: normal
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail/Windows (v1.22)
Message-ID: <CB9981215@wchuwr.chem.uni.wroc.pl>

Dear CCL'ers,

Last week I asked this question on the CCL :

>From N linearly independent basis functions of the radical 
>(S=1/2) one can construct N alpha and N beta orbitals:
>N alfa = (n-1) CORE + 1 SOMO occupied + (N-n) VIRTUAL
>N beta = (n-1) CORE + 1 SOMO unoccupied + (N-n) VIRTUAL
>where n denotes the number of electrons. 
>
>Unrestricted DFT wavefunctions of the radicals are usually 
>constructed using identical (or almost identical) spatial 
>orbitals for different spins (alpha, beta) in the case of 
>CORE and VIRTUAL MO. Lowest energy (occupied) alpha-spin 
>SOMO and highest energy (unoccupied) beta-spin SOMO can be 
>also very similar to each other but sometimes they are 
>strongly asymmetrical. A knowledge of the SOMO contour can 
>be helpful in the analysis of the spin density distribution 
>as well as the values of the calculated hyperfine coupling 
>constants for the radicals.
>
>My question is:
>When SOMO occupied (alpha) and SOMO unoccupied (beta) are 
>dissimilar which of them (or what combination of these SOMOs) 
>can be used to aid spin density analysis? In some cases I 
>have observed that the spin density contours were similar 
>to the highest energy beta-spin SOMO (unoccupied!!) contour 
>rather than to the occupied alpha-spin SOMO; and what is 
>the energy (in Hartree) of that SOMO when:      
>E(lowest energy VMO)= -0.06916(alpha) -0.06008(beta)
>E(highest energy SOMO)= -0.12635(beta)  
>E(lowest energy SOMO)= -0.26301(alpha)
>E(highest energy DOMO)= -0.24908(alpha) -0.24319(beta)?
>

I summarize below the replies I obtained very quickly to my 
question. They have been very helpful. I thank very much all 
those who supplied information. 

With my best regards,

Adrian

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

This is pretty normal behavior and has a fairly simple explanation.

Imagine a molecule with 3 electrons (2 alpha and 1 beta) and imagine 
orbital energy increases #1 < #2 < #3 ... This makes the occupied 
orbitals MO #1 alpha, MO #2 alpha and MO #1 beta, and the unoccupied 
orbitals MO #2 beta, MO #3 (alpha or beta) and so on. The orbitals 
that you are called "SOMO occupied (alpha)" and "SOMO unoccupied 
(beta)" are MO #2 alpha and MO #2 beta in my nomenclature.

Now consider two cases:
Case #1: MO #1 alpha looks like MO #1 beta. In this case, the spin 
density distribution looks like MO #2 alpha (this will be true even 
if MO #2 alpha and MO #2 beta do not look like each other).

Case #2: MO #1 alpha looks like MO #2 beta, and MO #2 alpha looks like
MO #1 beta. In this case, the spin density distribution looks like 
MO #1 alpha, and because of the similarity between MO #1 alpha and 
MO #2 beta, it also looks like MO #2 beta.

Bigger molecules can behave the same way. The point here is that 
UNrestricted wavefunctions allow different energy orderings for the 
alpha and beta orbitals (even when each alpha orbital looks like a 
beta orbital). This can lead to situations where the spin density 
distribution resembles an alpha orbital (or a group of orbitals) 
other than the alpha HOMO (what you call the alpha SOMO).

Hope this helps. Good luck,
-Alan

--------------
Alan Shusterman
Department of Chemistry
Reed College
Portland, OR
www.reed.edu/~alan

Alan.Shusterman@directory.reed.edu 

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

It may happen that the nth alpha orbital resembles the n-1th beta
orbital and that the nth beta orbital resembles the n-1th alpha orbital.
That could be the explanation for the similarity you noticed between the
lowest beta unoccupied orbital and the total spin density.

If you are using Gaussian, you might try calculating the unrestricted
wavefunction as usual, and then read in that wavefunction as the guess
for a restricted open-shell calculation, that is, use  Guess(Read,Only).
You can do the population analysis, but you won't find orbital energies.
If you really want those orbital energies, a restricted open-shell
calculation can be done.

Curt Hoganson
University of Delaware

hoganson@dplus.net

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

Your orbital energies indicate that there might be a heavy mixing of the
alpha-spin "DOMO" and "SOMO".
Is there any reason not to perform a spin-restricted DFT calculation? This makes
your analysis much easier since the spin-density comes from the SOMO alone.
-- 
---------------------------+------------------------------------------------
Christoph van Wullen       | Fon (University):  +49 234 32 26485
Theoretical Chemistry      | Fax (University):  +49 234 32 14109
Ruhr-Universitaet          | Fon/Fax (private): +49 234 33 22 75
D-44780 Bochum, Germany    | eMail: Christoph.van.Wuellen@Ruhr-Uni-Bochum.de
---------------------------+------------------------------------------------

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

I'm happy to share my feelings about this subject with you. In my opinion
the only way to properly calculate hyperfine couplings and spin densities
is to evaluate the spin up and spin down densities, subtract them from each
other and calculate the hyperfine coupling as the expectation value of the
appropriate operator using this spin density. Using the unoccupied beta-MO
is rather unphysical and maybe quite basis set dependent. Using the alpha
MO is also unphysical because any (unitary) mixing of  alpha MOs produces
the same total wavefunction. Thus, if another MO is close in energy to the
spin up "SOMO" it will mix with it and thereby obscure the picture.
However, the physics contained in the total electron and spin density
matrices are not affected by this mixing. Having said all this, many people
have observed in open shell transition metal complexes that the unoccupied
spin down orbitals give a clearer picture of the bonding. This is because
the corresponding spin-up orbitals maybe deeply buried under or within
ligand based orbitals due to strong exchange stabilization. Noodleman
refers to this as 'inverted bonding'. In a pictorial sense it might be o.k.
to look at the unoccupied MOs but for calculation of observables I would
personally certainly not rely on anything else but the densities themselves. 
Best regards,
Frank

Frank.Neese@uni-konstanz.de

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

You appear to assume alpha means lower energy. I think most progems just 
arbritarilly assign alpha and beta spins. Hence in your case what the 
program calls the lowest unoccupied beta is actually the SOMO i.e where 
the unpaired electron (density) is.

Patrick J O'Malley

patrick.o'malley@umist.ac.uk

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net  Tue Apr 18 18:30:43 2000
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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2000 17:30:41 -0500 (CDT)
From: Ohyun Kwon <kwonohy@auburn.edu>
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To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: About G3 energy 
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Dear CCLer's
I did G3 calculation for H and found G3 energy summary at the end of the
ouptput.


 Temperature= 298.150000       Pressure= 1.000000
 E(ZPE)=        0.000000       E(Thermal)= 0.001416
 E(QCISD(T))=  -0.498233       E(Empiric)= -0.001185
 DE(Plus)=      0.000000       DE(2DF)= 0.000000
 E(Delta-G3)=  -0.001585       E(G3-Empiric)= -0.001185
 G3(0 K)=      -0.501003       G3 Energy= -0.499587
 G3 Enthalpy=  -0.498642       G3 Free Energy= -0.511657

However, I am confused which G3 energy can be used to estimate the heat of
formation for the isodemic reaction between G3 Enthalpy and G3 energy.

I would appreciate it if anybody give me some advice on this matter.
Thank you.

yours

Ohyun Kwon
Department of Chemistry
Auburn University
Auburn, AL 36849



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Date: Tue, 18 Apr 2000 13:06:33 -0400 (EDT)
From: Steve Heller <chem@feldmann.nist.gov>
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Subject: Chemistry Search Engine web site
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There is a new and free chemistry web site, with over 15,000 different
url's of chemistry web sites - www.chemindustry.com
This web site is trying to become the Yahoo of chemistry.



Steve





