From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net  Wed Sep 27 22:12:28 2000
Received: from iris.chem.cuhk.edu.hk (iris.chem.cuhk.edu.hk [137.189.38.205])
	by server.ccl.net (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id WAA03961
	for <chemistry@ccl.net>; Wed, 27 Sep 2000 22:12:27 -0400
Received: (from kurtz@localhost)
	by iris.chem.cuhk.edu.hk (8.9.3/8.9.3) id CAA02283;
	Fri, 29 Sep 2000 02:13:44 +0800 (HKT)
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 11:13:42 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Abe Kurtz W.L. Chiu" <kurtz@iris.chem.cuhk.edu.hk>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Summary: H-bonding energy calculation using DFT
Message-ID: <Pine.SGI.3.91.1000928111152.2062D-100000@iris.chem.cuhk.edu.hk>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII

Dear CCLers,

Thanks Wolfgang Roth, Andrew T Pudzianowski, David Power, Marc Walter 
and Jim Kress for their response.  Thank you very much.

My previous question is:
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Recently, we are calculating the dissociation process of H-bonded complexes.  We 
would like to know the major concerns on the H-bonded complexes using the DFT 
method.  Any recommentation on the literature article is greatly appreciated.
Thank you very much.
-------------------------------------------------------------------

I summarizes all the responses as follows,
-------------------------------------------------------------------
>From Wolfgang Roth (Wolfgang.Roth1@epost.de)

Literature: A.J. Stone: The Theory of Intermolecular Forces, Clarendon
Press Oxford 1996

If you speak of DFT I assume you mean the Kohn-Sham approach incroporated
in most common ab initio programs. This ansatz is base on non-interacting
ONE-electron (Kohn-Sham)orbitals. According to the Ref. above you cannot
get any dispersion energy from that!

>From Andrew T Pudzianowski (andrew.pudzianowski@bms.com)

I published the following paper a few years ago: A. T. Pudzianowski, "A 
Systematic Appraisal of Density Functional Methodologies for Hydrogen Bonding in 
Binary Ionic Complexes," J. Phys. Chem. 100, 4781-4789 (1996). It compares
DFT methods for strong H-bonded complexes, but it does review the more general DFT 
literature up to 1996 and provides a few contemporary references. It may be helpful to you.

>From David Power (tdp0006@unt.edu)

        Steven Kass wrote a very nice paper testing almost all of the DFT
methods regarding their accuracy in calculating proton affinities.

Merril, G.N.; Kass, S.R.; J. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 17465-17471.

>From Marc Walter(mwalter@student.uni-kl.de)

- Kumar et al., Low barrier hydrogen bonds: Ab initio and DFT 
Investigations, J. Comp. Chem. 1998, 19, 1345-1352.
- C. Tuma et al., Predicting the binding energies of H-Bonded complexes: A 
comparative DFT study, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. (PCCP) 1999, 1, 3939-
3947.
-Novoa & Soso, Evaluation of the Density Functional Approximation on the 
Computation of H-Bond Interactions, J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 15837-
15845.

>From Jim Kress (kresslists@kressworks.com)

http://www.kressworks.com/Research/Quantum_Chemistry/Potential_Energy_Surfac
es/water_dimer/water_dimer_results.html
-------------------------------------------------------------------

Best Regards,

Kurtz Chiu
Dept. of Chemistry,
The Cinese University of Hong Kong


From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net  Thu Sep 28 05:59:43 2000
Received: from mail-c.bcc.ac.uk (mail-c.bcc.ac.uk [144.82.100.23])
	by server.ccl.net (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id FAA05878
	for <chemistry@ccl.net>; Thu, 28 Sep 2000 05:59:42 -0400
Received: from socrates-a.ucl.ac.uk by mail-c.bcc.ac.uk with SMTP (Mailer);
          Thu, 28 Sep 2000 10:58:36 +0100
From: uccatvm <uccatvm@UCL.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <7432.200009280959@socrates-a.ucl.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: CCL:Summary: H-bonding energy calculation using DFT
To: chemistry@ccl.net (CCL)
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 10:59:16 +0100 (BST)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.SGI.3.91.1000928111152.2062D-100000@iris.chem.cuhk.edu.hk> from "Abe Kurtz W.L. Chiu" at Sep 28, 2000 11:13:42 AM
X-Mailer: ELM [version 2.5 PL3]
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Dear Kurtz,
> 
> My previous question is:
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> Recently, we are calculating the dissociation process of H-bonded complexes.  We 
> would like to know the major concerns on the H-bonded complexes using the DFT 
> method.  Any recommentation on the literature article is greatly appreciated.
> Thank you very much.

The following paper may also be of interest:

Performance of recently developed kinetic energy density functionals for 
the calculation of hydrogen binding strengths and hydrogen-bonded structures
A.D. Rabuck and G.E. Scuseria
Theor. Chem. Acc. (2000)

Best wishes,

Tanja
-- 
  ====================================================================
     Tanja van Mourik                                                
                                      phone                               
     University College London        work:   +44 (0)20-7679-4665   
     Christopher Ingold Laboratories  home:   +44 (0)1895-259-312    
     20 Gordon Street                 e-mail                         
     London WC1H 0AJ                  work: T.vanMourik@ucl.ac.uk 
     United Kingdom                   home: tanja@netcomuk.co.uk     
  ====================================================================

From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net  Thu Sep 28 03:58:56 2000
Received: from fsuj20.rz.uni-jena.de (fsuj20.rz.uni-jena.de [141.35.1.18])
	by server.ccl.net (8.8.7/8.8.7) with ESMTP id DAA05277
	for <chemistry@ccl.net>; Thu, 28 Sep 2000 03:58:55 -0400
Received: from pc04.chemie.uni-jena.de (pc04.chemie.uni-jena.de [141.35.29.60])
	by fsuj20.rz.uni-jena.de (8.10.0/8.10.0) with ESMTP id e8S7wlP08320
	for <chemistry@ccl.net>; Thu, 28 Sep 2000 09:58:47 +0200 (MET DST)
Received: from pc04.chemie.uni-jena.de by pc04.chemie.uni-jena.de (8.8.8/1.1.22.3/02Dec99-0338PM)
	id JAA0000032102; Thu, 28 Sep 2000 09:58:47 +0200 (MET DST)
Sender: goeller@pc04.chemie.uni-jena.de
Message-ID: <39D2FA37.861F9754@pc04.chemie.uni-jena.de>
Date: Thu, 28 Sep 2000 09:58:47 +0200
From: Andreas Goeller <goeller@pc04.chemie.uni-jena.de>
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.5 [en] (X11; I; OSF1 V4.0 alpha)
X-Accept-Language: German, de, en
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: TDDFT / Gaussian
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


Dear CCLers,

I am beginning to learn about the possibilities of time-dependent DFT,
and experimenting with the capabilities in Gaussian. The keyword is
td with flags nstates, 50-50, singlet, triplet ...
I need about 14 top 20 states, which can not be obtained in one step due
to memory/file problems. So I did 3 calculations.

1) #Bp86/6-31G* td=(nstates=5,50-50) scf=direct density

2) #Bp86/6-31G* td=(triplets,nstates=1) scf=direct density
   --link1--
   #Bp86/6-31G* td=(nstates=10) scf=direct guess=read geom=check
   --link1--
   #Bp86/6-31G* td=(triplets,nstates=10) scf=direct guess=read
geom=check

3) #Bp86/6-31G* td=(nstates=10) scf=direct
   #Bp86/6-31G* td=(triplets,nstates=10) scf=direct density

The first one yields 10 states (5S and 5T), the others 20 states. The
keyword
density seems to have no influence on the results, since in every calc.
the
density of the lowest exc. state in the respective symmetry is used for
the other
states. 
I understand, that the numbers must differ, depending on the
multiplicity nature
of the density used throughout the calc. But which values are right, the
ones with the density of equal multiplicity (calc. 2 and 3) or the ones
with the
density of the lowest state?

Many thanks to all who answer.




_________________________________Appendix: exc. energies in eV for calcs
1 to 3
">" indicates differences

                 1)        2)        3) 
Triplet-B1U    3.1077    3.1077    3.1077
Triplet-B3G    3.9568    3.9568    3.9568 
Triplet-AG     4.1612    4.1612    4.1612
Triplet-B2U    4.1769    4.1769    4.1769
Triplet-B3G    4.2101    4.2101    4.2101
Singlet-B3G    4.3609    4.3609    4.3609
Singlet-B1U    4.3788   >4.4864   >4.4864
Singlet-B2U    4.4864   >4.6409   >4.6409
Triplet-AG     4.5752   >4.7144   >4.7144  
Singlet-B3G    4.6409   >  --     >5.0010
                          + add.    +add.
                          states   states


-- 
                                Andreas Goeller

---------------------------------------------------------------
   Dr. Andreas Goeller       Institut fuer Physikalische Chemie
                               Friedrich-Schiller-Universitaet
                                       Lessingstr. 10
phone: +49(0)-3641-948352               D-07743 Jena
  fax: +49(0)-3641-948302 (secretary)     Germany
email: goeller@pc04.chemie.uni-jena.de
http://www.uni-jena.de/chemie/photo/goeller/goeller.html
---------------------------------------------------------------
   Dr. Andreas Goeller   ehemals Computer Chemie Centrum

email: goeller@organik.uni-erlangen.de
http://www.organik.uni-erlangen.de/clark/goeller/goeller.html
---------------------------------------------------------------


