From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Wed May  9 03:22:23 2001
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Date: Wed, 9 May 2001 09:25:22 +0200 (MET DST)
From: chem-support@cscs.ch
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To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: MOLEKEL: New Release

Dear Computational Chemists

CSCS (http://www.cscs.ch) is proud to announce the release of
MOLEKEL version 4.1.

Improvements compared to version 4.0beta are:

- bugs fixed as far as reported to date
- display of dipole moment as an arrow implemented
- image export significantly improved:
  - inlimited image size (larger than screen)
  - image size can be set explicitly
  - automatic export of a series of images of a frequency animation or 
    a series of structures to produce a movie or GIF animation with an
    external program
  - JPEG file format added

MOLEKEL is an interactive molecular graphics program to visualize molecular and
electronic structure data from a number of electronic structure program outputs 
(Gaussian, Gamess, ADF...) as well as from XYZ and PDB files.
MOLEKEL is able to render the molecular structure in different styles, display
orbitals, electron densities, map and color code properties on any surface,
display and animate vibrational normal modes, animate a sequence of coordinates
and produces great graphics...

Look and see!

More information, a precompiled binary for SGI, SUN, LINUX systems and
WINDOWS PC's and detailed documentation is available from
http://www.cscs.ch/molekel/.

Best regards

Stefan Portmann

From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Wed May  9 13:55:37 2001
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Date: Wed, 9 May 2001 17:43:44 +0100
To: chemistry@ccl.net
From: "Rzepa, Henry" <h.rzepa@ic.ac.uk>
Subject: shorter bond = Weaker/More reactive bond?
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I came across a claim last week that in a  square planar
Pd complex for which a structure had been determined, the
shorter of two  Pd-ligand bonds was also the more labile.

Shorter of course cannot be formally equated with "more reactive",
but in general we tend to assume that if a bond is to break, the
"least motion" path is normally favoured.

There are of course many examples of non-least-motion
reactions, but  does anyone know of any (other)  
clear cut cases of bonds where 
the shorter bond is the more reactive?
-- 

Henry Rzepa. +44 (0)20 7594 5774 (Office) +44 (0870) 132-3747 (eFax)
Dept. Chemistry, Imperial College, London, SW7  2AY, UK. 
http://www.ch.ic.ac.uk/rzepa/


From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Wed May  9 12:17:30 2001
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Date: Wed, 9 May 2001 09:17:29 -0700 (PDT)
From: Adam Hixson <hixsonc@yahoo.com>
Reply-To: chixson@chemdept.chem.ou.edu
Subject: Silly question about entropy and MD.
To: chemistry@ccl.net
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It would seem to my still immature scientific mind
that calculating entropy differences in molecular
dynamics simulations (while at the same time 
doing a free-energy perturbation calculation) ought
to be fairly straight-foward.

If I analytically do the required derivative
(derv. of the free energy with respect to
the temperature - I represent the free energy in
terms of the natural log of the ratio of the
partition functions of the initial and final states)
I need two ensemble averages.  One of these was 
calculated in the free-energy perturbation,
the other is
<Delta H e^(-beta Delta H)>,
where Delta H is the energy difference between the
two states.

Instead, AMBER, and apparently other packages,
use a method where by they numerically calculate
this derivative.  See, for example,
S. H. Fleischman and C. L. Brooks III
J. Chem. Phys. "Thermodynamics of aqueous solvation:
solution properties of alcohols and alkanes" 87.5
3029-3037 (1987).

My question is simple.  Either, what is the advantage
in Fleischman and Brooks' method, or what is the 
disadvantage in doing what I consider the straight-
foward method?

Thanks.

=====
----
Adam Hixson
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
The University of Oklahoma     chixson@chemdept.chem.ou.edu
620 Parrington Oval            hixsonc@yahoo.com
Norman, OK 73069

__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices
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From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Wed May  9 14:46:15 2001
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Reply-To: "Hui-Hsu \(Gavin\) Tsai" <hxt10@po.cwru.edu>
From: "Hui-Hsu \(Gavin\) Tsai" <hxt10@po.cwru.edu>
To: <CHEMISTRY@ccl.net>
Subject: quality of basis set
Date: Wed, 9 May 2001 14:50:36 -0400
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Hi CCLers:

   I posted a question about the basis set of second and third row =
transition meta=20
(mainly focused on Zr and Ce) three weeks ago.=20

   I received several responses. Most of them point to the site
"http://www.emsl.pnl.gov:2080/forms/basisform.html"
and the book "Gaussian Basis Sets for Molecular Calculations".
I thank Dr. Arnold, Dr.Straka, Dr. Huniar, Dr. Schreckenbach, Dr. =
Peralta
for their responses and kindness.

  From the EMSL Basis Set Library, there are several basis sets =
available for Zr: =20
 WTBS
 Hay-Wadt MB (n+1) ECP
 Hay-Wadt VDZ (n+1) ECP
 LANL2DZ ECP
 SBKJC VDZ ECP
 CRENBL ECP
 CRENBS ECP
 Stuttgart RSC ECP
 DZVP (DFT Orbital)
 DeMon Coulomb Fitting
 DGauss A1 DFT Coulomb Fitting
 DGauss A1 DFT Exchange Fitting
 Ahlrichs Coulomb Fitting

  Can anyone share his/her experienence with me as how best to evaluate =
the quality of those basis sets?
And which one is theoretically equivalent with 6-31G** basis set=20
becasue I use 6-31G** basis set for the non-metal parts.=20

  Any comment is welcome and appreciated.

Gavin
 =20

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.50.4522.1800" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hi CCLers:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; I posted a question about =
the basis=20
set of second and third row transition meta <BR>(mainly focused on Zr =
and Ce)=20
three weeks ago. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; I received several =
responses. Most of=20
them point to the site<BR>"<A=20
href=3D"http://www.emsl.pnl.gov:2080/forms/basisform.html">http://www.ems=
l.pnl.gov:2080/forms/basisform.html</A>"<BR>and=20
the book "Gaussian Basis Sets for Molecular Calculations".<BR>I thank =
Dr.=20
Arnold, Dr.Straka, Dr. Huniar, Dr. Schreckenbach, Dr. Peralta<BR>for =
their=20
responses and kindness.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp; From the EMSL Basis Set Library, =
there are=20
several basis sets available for Zr:&nbsp; =
<BR>&nbsp;WTBS<BR>&nbsp;Hay-Wadt MB=20
(n+1) ECP<BR>&nbsp;Hay-Wadt VDZ (n+1) ECP<BR>&nbsp;LANL2DZ =
ECP<BR>&nbsp;SBKJC=20
VDZ ECP<BR>&nbsp;CRENBL ECP<BR>&nbsp;CRENBS ECP<BR>&nbsp;Stuttgart RSC=20
ECP<BR>&nbsp;DZVP (DFT Orbital)<BR>&nbsp;DeMon Coulomb =
Fitting<BR>&nbsp;DGauss=20
A1 DFT Coulomb Fitting<BR>&nbsp;DGauss A1 DFT Exchange =
Fitting<BR>&nbsp;Ahlrichs=20
Coulomb Fitting</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp; Can anyone share his/her =
experienence with=20
me as how best to evaluate the quality of those basis sets?<BR>And which =
one is=20
theoretically equivalent with 6-31G** basis set <BR>becasue I use =
6-31G** basis=20
set for the non-metal parts. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp; Any comment is welcome and=20
appreciated.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Gavin<BR>&nbsp; =
</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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