From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Fri May 16 03:08:51 2003
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From: "E.L. Willighagen" <egonw@sci.kun.nl>
Reply-To: egonw@sci.kun.nl
To: Rick Venable <rvenable@pollux.cber.nih.gov>, chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:molecular animation tools
Date: Fri, 16 May 2003 09:08:49 +0200
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On Thursday 15 May 2003 23:47, Rick Venable wrote:
> My questions are:
>
> Are there other inexpensive or free media players for M$ and Mac that
> can handle MPEG1 and can provide a way to set the playback speed?
>
> Can anyone recommend other inexpensive animation software for making
> "movies" in a common format from a series of still frames?
>
> Is anyone aware of conversion tools, that might convert MPEG1 to
> QuickTime or other common format?

Dear R. Venable,

as project leader of the Jmol project I am much interested in receiving a copy 
of the summary on this topic. Jmol (jmol.sf.net) itself is used for 
displaying animations and can export movies by means of PovRay... The summary 
may help the project extend Jmol to be able to export full movies in a future 
version. 

Looking forward to hearing about the answers you get on the above questions,

kind regards,

Egon Willighagen
http://jmol.sourceforge.net/

PS. Jmol is OpenSource and written in Java.

From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Fri May 16 04:43:38 2003
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Date: Fri, 16 May 2003 10:43:29 +0100
From: "Fabian Boes" <fabian.boes@po.uni-stuttgart.de>
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hello ...

>Can anyone recommend other inexpensive animation software for making
>"movies" in a common format from a series of still frames?

i am using the following windows based software for doing my animations:

"Pymol" -> for creating the animation and saving single .png files for each frame
"IrfanView" -> for converting the .png into .bmp files
"pjBmp2Avi" -> for creating an uncompressed .avi file out of the bitmap (or .tga ) files. frame rate can be specified as well as the keyframes.

the resulting animation in uncompressed .avi format is very large (approx. 900 MB for 40 sec. with 640x480 resolution, 25fps). thus i compress it using the programm "Virtualdub" with the open-source video codec "Xvid", which is similar to the popular "DivX" codec. 

"Virtualdub" is not able to save .mpeg files, but you can use "TMPGEnc" to create .mpeg files out of your uncompressed .avi file. 

all of the programs i mentioned are - as far as i now - open-source, freeware or shareware, excluding "TMPGEnc" which is free only for personal use (see their website for more details).

here are the links:

"Pymol" -> http://www.pymol.org
"IrfanView" -> http://www.irfanview.com
"pjBmp2Avi" -> http://www.cspltd.ndirect.co.uk/graphics/anim.htm
"Virtualdub" -> http://www.virtualdub.org/
"XVid" -> http://www.xvid.org (just the source-code, a comiled version can be found here: http://www.roeder.goe.net/%7Ekoepi/xvid.shtml)
"TMPGEnc" -> http://www.tmpgenc.net/

hope i could help you a little bit, if there are any questions left, feel free to ask.

fabian
---------------------------------------------------------------
Fabian Bös

Institute of Technical Biochemistry
University of Stuttgart / Germany

Phone:   +49-711-6857481
Fax:       +49-711-6853196
Email:     fabian.boes@po.uni-stuttgart.de

http://www.itb.uni-stuttgart.de
--------------------------------------------------------------





From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Thu May 15 15:06:02 2003
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Date: Thu, 15 May 2003 14:05:58 -0500
From: WU_GUOSHENG@Lilly.com
Subject: Re: CCL:Error estimation of gibbs free energy
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
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Thanks to Ioana for the link on error propogation.

http://mulliken.chem.hope.edu/~polik/Chem345-2000/errorpropagation.htm

which tells the difference between systematic error & random error.=20

However, it seems not easy to know which is which at times. Especially for =

the case of free energy?=20
So maybe it's reasonable to include all of the terms as I did in my last=20
email, then see which one we can forget in practical applications.

Guosheng Wu, Ph.D.
Eli Lilly & Company






Ioana Cozmuta <ioana@nas.nasa.gov>
05/15/2003 01:35 PM

=20
        To:     WU=5FGUOSHENG@Lilly.com
        cc:     CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
        Subject:        Re: CCL:Error estimation of gibbs free energy


Hi Guosheng,

> From the top of my head, that formula comes from a Taylor expansion in
which you neglect the higher-order terms.

Honestly, the best info I have on error propagation are my hand written
notes from the courses I followed during undergrad/grad studies.
However, if you do a search on google with the following terms:
general formula error propagation
it gives lots of references.
The most frequently mentioned reference I see is
Taylor, J. R., "An introduction to Error Analysis", University Science
Books, 1982.
I also think that any book on numerical analysis should have at least a
chapter that covers error propagation.
See also:
http://mulliken.chem.hope.edu/~polik/Chem345-2000/errorpropagation.htm

Regards,
Ioana

****************************************************************************
* Ioana Cozmuta, PhD            *                                   *
* NASA-AMES Research Center     *  "Gravitation can not be held=20
responsible*
* Mail Stop 230-3               *  for people falling in love"      *
* Moffet Field,CA 94035         *                                   *
* phone: (650) 604-0993         *                           Albert=20
Einstein*
* fax:   (650) 604-0350         *                             (1879-1955)=20
*
****************************************************************************

On Thu, 15 May 2003 WU=5FGUOSHENG@Lilly.com wrote:

> Dear Ioana,
>
> Could you please point out if there is any reference for your equation?
>
> I am sure there must be such kind of thing in some data analysis books,
> but it's just inconvenient for me to find it at this moment.
>
> It seems to me the straightforwad way to get an error estimation is
> by the basis calculus, like following (with similar presentation to
> yours):
>
> for  f =3D f(x1, x2, ...),
>
> (del=5Ff)=3D (df/dx1)*(del=5Fx1) + (df/dx2)*(del=5Fx2) + ...
>
> Then, (del=5Ff)^2 can be the next form, if one has the interest:
>
> (del=5Ff)^2=3D (df/dx1)^2 * (del=5Fx1)^2 + (df/dx2)^2 * (del=5Fx2)^2
>          + 2*(df/dx1)* (del=5Fx1) * (df/dx2) * (del=5Fx2) + ...
>
> So for your example if f=3D x+y then (del=5Ff) =3D (del=5Fx)+(del=5Fy)
>
> if f =3D x*y then simply
>                 del=5Ff =3D x * (del=5Fy) + y * (del=5Fx)
>
> If one like, (del=5Ff)/f =3D (del=5Fx)/x + (del=5Fy)/y
>
>     or   [(del=5Ff)/f]^2 =3D (del=5Fx/x)^2 + (del=5Fy/y)^2
>                        + 2 * (del=5Fx)*(del=5Fy)/(x*y)
>
> Of course, for practical usage, one may overlook one or more terms if=20
they
> are much smaller than others.
> - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
> Thanks for your attention.
>
> Sincerely,
>
> Guosheng
>
> Guosheng Wu, Ph.D.
> Eli Lilly & Company
>
>
>
>
>
> Ioana Cozmuta <ioana@nas.nasa.gov>
> Sent by: Computational Chemistry List <chemistry-request@ccl.net>
> 05/14/2003 01:32 PM
>
>
>         To:     "'CHEMISTRY@ccl.net'" <CHEMISTRY@ccl.net>
>         cc:
>         Subject:        CCL:Error estimation of gibbs free energy
>
>
> Hi,
>
> The most general formula from which you can always estimate the error
> del=5Ff of a function f(x1, x2, x3, ...xn) is
>
> (del=5Ff)^2=3D (df/dx1)^2*del=5Fx1^2+(df/dx2)^2*del=5Fx2^2+...
>
> where df/dxi are partial derivatives of the function f with respect to=20
xi
> (i=3D1,n) and del=5Fxi are the individual errors.
>
> So for example if f=3D x+y then (del=5Ff)^2 =3D (del=5Fx1)^2+(del=5Fx2)^2
> if f =3D x*y then (delf/f)^2=3D (del=5Fx/x)^2+(del=5Fy/y)^2
>
> If x1, ...xn are functions of other variables I find the general formula
> above (with derivatives) much easier to use.
>
> Ioana
>
> On Wed, 14 May 2003, VITORGE Pierre 094605 wrote:
>
> > d(dG) =3D square root([d(dH)]^2 + [d(dS)]^2)
> > cannot be true, if dh=3D0 and T is constant the above Eq. gives
> > d(dG) =3D d(dS)
> > while it is of course
> > d(dG) =3D T d(dS)
> >
> > You probably mean:
> > d(DG) =3D square root([d(DH)]^2 + [(Td(DS)+(DS)dT)]^2)?
> > or
> > d(DG) =3D square root([d(DH)]^2 + [Td(DS)]^2 + [(DS)dT]^2)?
> >
> > Pierre Vitorge
> > CEA DEN Saclay DPC/SECR/LSRM & UMR 8587 (CEA-CNRS-Universite d'Evry)
> > Universite d'Evry UMR 8587
> > pierre.vitorge@cea.fr
> > http://perso.club-internet.fr/vitorgen/pierre/pierre.html
> >
> >
> > -----Message d'origine-----
> > De: Dr. Richard L. Wood [mailto:rlw28@cornell.edu]
> > Date: lundi 12 mai 2003 15:58
> > =C0: Wong Lai Ho
> > Cc: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
> > Objet: CCL:Error estimation of gibbs free energy
> >
> >
> > Wouldn't the following be true
> >
> > d(dG) =3D square root([d(dH)]^2 + [d(dS)]^2)?
> >
> > dG is delta G, d(dG) is the error in delta G, dH is delta H, d(dH) is
> the
> > error
> > in delta H, dS is delta S and d(dS) is the error in delta S.
> >
> > This is taken from a simple error propagation analysis as taught in=20
some
> > physical/analytical chemistry laboratories.
> >
> > Richard
> >
> > Wong Lai Ho wrote:
> >
> > > Dear CCLers,
> > >
> > > I have a question regarding error estimation of the experimental
> values of
> > > gibbs free energy.
> > > As we knows that:
> > > delta G(formation)
> > >    =3D delta H(formation)
> > >    - Temp * [entropy(molecule)-sum(entropy(atoms to form the
> molecules))]
> > >
> > > Can I claim that the experimental error bar of the gibbs free
> energy(delta
> > > G) is equal to the error bar of the enthalpy change of=20
formation(delta
> H)?
> > > (since the error introduced by the entropy is usually very small)
> > > Is there any papers or books talking about this error?
> > >
> > > I would be grateful if you can give some comments on this claim.
> > >
> > > Larry
> > >
> >
> > --
> > Richard L. Wood, Ph. D.
> > Physical/Computational Chemist
> > Post-doctoral Associate
> > Department of Chemistry
> > Trinity University, San Antonio, TX 78212
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
>
> -=3D This is automatically added to each message by mailing script =3D-
> CHEMISTRY@ccl.net -- To Everybody  | CHEMISTRY-REQUEST@ccl.net -- To
> Admins
> Ftp: ftp.ccl.net  |  WWW: http://www.ccl.net/chemistry/   | Jan: jkl@osc.=
edu
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>




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<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"sans-serif">Thanks to Ioana for the link on erro=
r propogation.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">http://mulliken.chem.hope.edu/~poli=
k/Chem345-2000/errorpropagation.htm</font>
<br>
<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"sans-serif">which tells the difference between s=
ystematic error &amp; random error. </font>
<br>
<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"sans-serif">However, it seems not easy to know w=
hich is which at times. Especially for the case of free energy? </font>
<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"sans-serif">So maybe it's reasonable to include =
all of the terms as I did in my last email, then see which one we can forge=
t in practical applications.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"sans-serif">Guosheng Wu, Ph.D.</font>
<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"sans-serif">Eli Lilly &amp; Company</font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<table width=3D100%>
<tr valign=3Dtop>
<td>
<td><font size=3D1 face=3D"sans-serif"><b>Ioana Cozmuta &lt;ioana@nas.nasa.=
gov&gt;</b></font>
<p><font size=3D1 face=3D"sans-serif">05/15/2003 01:35 PM</font>
<br>
<td><font size=3D1 face=3D"Arial">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; </font>
<br><font size=3D1 face=3D"sans-serif">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; To: &nbs=
p; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;WU=5FGUOSHENG@Lilly.com</font>
<br><font size=3D1 face=3D"sans-serif">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; cc: &nbs=
p; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;CHEMISTRY@ccl.net</font>
<br><font size=3D1 face=3D"sans-serif">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Subject:=
 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Re: CCL:Error estimation of gibbs free energy</=
font></table>
<br>
<br>
<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">Hi Guosheng,<br>
<br>
> From the top of my head, that formula comes from a Taylor expansion in<br>
which you neglect the higher-order terms.<br>
<br>
Honestly, the best info I have on error propagation are my hand written<br>
notes from the courses I followed during undergrad/grad studies.<br>
However, if you do a search on google with the following terms:<br>
general formula error propagation<br>
it gives lots of references.<br>
The most frequently mentioned reference I see is<br>
Taylor, J. R., &quot;An introduction to Error Analysis&quot;, University Sc=
ience<br>
Books, 1982.<br>
I also think that any book on numerical analysis should have at least a<br>
chapter that covers error propagation.<br>
See also:<br>
http://mulliken.chem.hope.edu/~polik/Chem345-2000/errorpropagation.htm<br>
<br>
Regards,<br>
Ioana<br>
<br>
***************************************************************************=
*<br>
* Ioana Cozmuta, PhD &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;* &nbsp; &nbs=
p; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &n=
bsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp=
; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;*<br>
* NASA-AMES Research Center &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp;&quot;Gravitation can not=
 be held responsible*<br>
* Mail Stop 230-3 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp;=
for people falling in love&quot; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp=
; &nbsp; *<br>
* Moffet Field,CA 94035 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp=
; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nb=
sp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &=
nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;*<br>
* phone: (650) 604-0993 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Alber=
t Einstein*<br>
* fax: &nbsp; (650) 604-0350 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; * &nbsp; &nbsp; &n=
bsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; (1879-1955) &nbsp;*<br>
***************************************************************************=
*<br>
<br>
On Thu, 15 May 2003 WU=5FGUOSHENG@Lilly.com wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; Dear Ioana,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Could you please point out if there is any reference for your equation=
?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I am sure there must be such kind of thing in some data analysis books=
,<br>
&gt; but it's just inconvenient for me to find it at this moment.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It seems to me the straightforwad way to get an error estimation is<br>
&gt; by the basis calculus, like following (with similar presentation to<br>
&gt; yours):<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; for &nbsp;f =3D f(x1, x2, ...),<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (del=5Ff)=3D (df/dx1)*(del=5Fx1) + (df/dx2)*(del=5Fx2) + ...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Then, (del=5Ff)^2 can be the next form, if one has the interest:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (del=5Ff)^2=3D (df/dx1)^2 * (del=5Fx1)^2 + (df/dx2)^2 * (del=5Fx2)^2<b=
r>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;+ 2*(df/dx1)* (del=5Fx1) * (df/dx2) =
* (del=5Fx2) + ...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So for your example if f=3D x+y then (del=5Ff) =3D (del=5Fx)+(del=5Fy)=
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; if f =3D x*y then simply<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; del=5Ff =3D x =
* (del=5Fy) + y * (del=5Fx)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If one like, (del=5Ff)/f =3D (del=5Fx)/x + (del=5Fy)/y<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; or &nbsp; [(del=5Ff)/f]^2 =3D (del=5Fx/x)^2 + (del=5Fy/y=
)^2<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp;+ 2 * (del=5Fx)*(del=5Fy)/(x*y)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Of course, for practical usage, one may overlook one or more terms if =
they<br>
&gt; are much smaller than others.<br>
&gt; - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -<br>
&gt; Thanks for your attention.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Sincerely,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Guosheng<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Guosheng Wu, Ph.D.<br>
&gt; Eli Lilly &amp; Company<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Ioana Cozmuta &lt;ioana@nas.nasa.gov&gt;<br>
&gt; Sent by: Computational Chemistry List &lt;chemistry-request@ccl.net&gt=
;<br>
&gt; 05/14/2003 01:32 PM<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; To: &nbsp; &nbsp; &quot;'CHEMISTRY@ccl.net=
'&quot; &lt;CHEMISTRY@ccl.net&gt;<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; cc:<br>
&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Subject: &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;CCL:Er=
ror estimation of gibbs free energy<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The most general formula from which you can always estimate the error<=
br>
&gt; del=5Ff of a function f(x1, x2, x3, ...xn) is<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (del=5Ff)^2=3D (df/dx1)^2*del=5Fx1^2+(df/dx2)^2*del=5Fx2^2+...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; where df/dxi are partial derivatives of the function f with respect to=
 xi<br>
&gt; (i=3D1,n) and del=5Fxi are the individual errors.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So for example if f=3D x+y then (del=5Ff)^2 =3D (del=5Fx1)^2+(del=5Fx2=
)^2<br>
&gt; if f =3D x*y then (delf/f)^2=3D (del=5Fx/x)^2+(del=5Fy/y)^2<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If x1, ...xn are functions of other variables I find the general formu=
la<br>
&gt; above (with derivatives) much easier to use.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Ioana<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, 14 May 2003, VITORGE Pierre 094605 wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; d(dG) =3D square root([d(dH)]^2 + [d(dS)]^2)<br>
&gt; &gt; cannot be true, if dh=3D0 and T is constant the above Eq. gives<b=
r>
&gt; &gt; d(dG) =3D d(dS)<br>
&gt; &gt; while it is of course<br>
&gt; &gt; d(dG) =3D T d(dS)<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; You probably mean:<br>
&gt; &gt; d(DG) =3D square root([d(DH)]^2 + [(Td(DS)+(DS)dT)]^2)?<br>
&gt; &gt; or<br>
&gt; &gt; d(DG) =3D square root([d(DH)]^2 + [Td(DS)]^2 + [(DS)dT]^2)?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Pierre Vitorge<br>
&gt; &gt; CEA DEN Saclay DPC/SECR/LSRM &amp; UMR 8587 (CEA-CNRS-Universite =
d'Evry)<br>
&gt; &gt; Universite d'Evry UMR 8587<br>
&gt; &gt; pierre.vitorge@cea.fr<br>
&gt; &gt; http://perso.club-internet.fr/vitorgen/pierre/pierre.html<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; -----Message d'origine-----<br>
&gt; &gt; De: Dr. Richard L. Wood [mailto:rlw28@cornell.edu]<br>
&gt; &gt; Date: lundi 12 mai 2003 15:58<br>
&gt; &gt; =C0: Wong Lai Ho<br>
&gt; &gt; Cc: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net<br>
&gt; &gt; Objet: CCL:Error estimation of gibbs free energy<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Wouldn't the following be true<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; d(dG) =3D square root([d(dH)]^2 + [d(dS)]^2)?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; dG is delta G, d(dG) is the error in delta G, dH is delta H, d(dH=
) is<br>
&gt; the<br>
&gt; &gt; error<br>
&gt; &gt; in delta H, dS is delta S and d(dS) is the error in delta S.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; This is taken from a simple error propagation analysis as taught =
in some<br>
&gt; &gt; physical/analytical chemistry laboratories.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Richard<br>
&gt; &gt;</font>
<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New">&gt; &gt; Wong Lai Ho wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; Dear CCLers,<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; I have a question regarding error estimation of the experime=
ntal<br>
&gt; values of<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; gibbs free energy.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; As we knows that:<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; delta G(formation)<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;=3D delta H(formation)<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp;- Temp * [entropy(molecule)-sum(entropy(atoms t=
o form the<br>
&gt; molecules))]<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; Can I claim that the experimental error bar of the gibbs fre=
e<br>
&gt; energy(delta<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; G) is equal to the error bar of the enthalpy change of forma=
tion(delta<br>
&gt; H)?<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; (since the error introduced by the entropy is usually very s=
mall)<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; Is there any papers or books talking about this error?<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; I would be grateful if you can give some comments on this cl=
aim.<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; Larry<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; --<br>
&gt; &gt; Richard L. Wood, Ph. D.<br>
&gt; &gt; Physical/Computational Chemist<br>
&gt; &gt; Post-doctoral Associate<br>
&gt; &gt; Department of Chemistry<br>
&gt; &gt; Trinity University, San Antonio, TX 78212<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; -=3D This is automatically added to each message by mailing script =3D=
-<br>
&gt; CHEMISTRY@ccl.net -- To Everybody &nbsp;| CHEMISTRY-REQUEST@ccl.net --=
 To<br>
&gt; Admins<br>
&gt; Ftp: ftp.ccl.net &nbsp;| &nbsp;WWW: http://www.ccl.net/chemistry/ &nbs=
p; | Jan: jkl@ccl.net<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
</font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
--=_alternative 0068EB6A05256D27_=--


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From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Thu May 15 23:25:42 2003
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Date: Thu, 15 May 2003 23:25:33 -0400 (EDT)
From: Qingfang Wang <wang@euch4e.chem.emory.edu>
To: <chemistry@ccl.net>
Subject: Energy Decomposition Analysis for strongly bonded systems
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Dear CCL folks,

Is there any code to do some EDA analysis for system where a strong
covalent bond is formed? Thanks.

Qingfang Wang
Department of Chemistry
Emory University
Tel 4047272381





From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Thu May 15 18:23:39 2003
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Date: Thu, 15 May 2003 16:23:12 -0600
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To: Ioana Cozmuta <ioana@nas.nasa.gov>
CC: WU_GUOSHENG@Lilly.com, CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: Error estimation of gibbs free energy
References: <OFD81DC33B.A29840D9-ON05256D27.00506426@d51.lilly.com> <Pine.GSO.4.53.0305151123270.17894@marcy.nas.nasa.gov>
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Ioana & Guosheng-

       This derivation is commonly given in quantitative analysis texts 
in abbreviated form. Another reference for a more thorough version is in 
"Data Reduction and Error Analysis for the Physical Sciences" 2nd. 
edition, by PR Bevington and DK Robinson.

            Steve


Ioana Cozmuta wrote:

> Hi Guosheng,
> 
> 
>>From the top of my head, that formula comes from a Taylor expansion in
>>
> which you neglect the higher-order terms.
> 
> Honestly, the best info I have on error propagation are my hand written
> notes from the courses I followed during undergrad/grad studies.
> However, if you do a search on google with the following terms:
> general formula error propagation
> it gives lots of references.
> The most frequently mentioned reference I see is
> Taylor, J. R., "An introduction to Error Analysis", University Science
> Books, 1982.
> I also think that any book on numerical analysis should have at least a
> chapter that covers error propagation.
> See also:
> http://mulliken.chem.hope.edu/~polik/Chem345-2000/errorpropagation.htm
> 
> Regards,
> Ioana
> 
> ****************************************************************************
> * Ioana Cozmuta, PhD            *					   *
> * NASA-AMES Research Center     *  "Gravitation can not be held responsible*
> * Mail Stop 230-3               *  for people falling in love"		   *
> * Moffet Field,CA 94035         *  					   *
> * phone: (650) 604-0993         *                           Albert Einstein*
> * fax:   (650) 604-0350         *                             (1879-1955)  *
> ****************************************************************************
> 
> On Thu, 15 May 2003 WU_GUOSHENG@Lilly.com wrote:
> 
> 
>>Dear Ioana,
>>
>>Could you please point out if there is any reference for your equation?


-- 
Steve Cabaniss
Professor, Environmental and Analytical Chemistry
Dept. of Chemistry
University of New Mexico
Albuquerque, NM 87131

Voice (505) 277-4445
FAX         277-2609




From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Fri May 16 02:59:16 2003
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Subject: SAC-CI in Gaussian03
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Dear CCLers,
I have a problem with using SAC-CI method included in Gaussian03 suite.
I am interested in geometry optimization of the ground state using this
method, but until now all of my tries of preparing an appropriate input
failed. My input looked like this:

%chk=/tmp1/ucmakows/benosnz_sac
#P SAC-CI(SACOnly)/cc-pVDZ opt GFinput IOP(6/7=3) Guess(Read)
Geom=AllCheck

where checkpoint file is from previous RHF optimization

It resulted in:

Must specify TargetState for gradients.
 Error termination via Lnk1e in /usr_ext1/gaussian03/g03/l923.exe at Thu
May 15
16:46:24 2003.
 Job cpu time:  0 days  0 hours 32 minutes  4.5 seconds.
 File lengths (MBytes):  RWF=   7059 Int=      0 D2E=      0 Chk=      8
Scr=
   1

> From my previous experiments it looked like that TargetState option is
addressed to excited states not a ground(reference) one.

May anyone give any suggestion what the route section should be?

Thanks in advance,

-- 
Marcin Makowski
Ph.D. student in Theoretical Chemistry,
Jagellonian University





From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Thu May 15 20:39:10 2003
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Date: Thu, 15 May 2003 17:38:54 -0700 (PDT)
From: Sengen Sun <sengensun@yahoo.com>
Subject: A question on SC WFs 
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Cc: pbkl@york.ac.uk
MIME-Version: 1.0
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Dear CCL members,

I have some confusion about spin-coupled valance-bond
wave functions, as used by Professor Peter Karadakov
in the description of Diels-Alder reactions and
1,3-dipolar cycloadditions (JPC A 2003, 107, 2548; and
refs therein).  

I am still trying to understand how the change of SC
WFs along IRC means the relocating event of electrons.
I don’t have any hands-on experience of the SC WF
calculations. I hope that some body can come forward
to clarify this. I believe that many people are
interested in this issue.

The problem in my mind is Richard Bader’s notion that
any sub-quantum system is an open system. I can not
accept both Bader’s notion and Karadakov’s theory in
the same time. If I accept one, I must reject the
other, because they are philosophically conflicting. 

Is anything wrong with my thinking?

For some new members on this list, please see my
detailed discussions on the related issues:

http://preprint.chemweb.com/orgchem/0201002 Playing
the Natural Puzzles of Concerted Cycloadditions: What
Are the Tricks behind the Scene? 

http://preprint.chemweb.com/orgchem/0107002
Collision-induced electron reorganization as the
general mechanism of concerted cycloaddition
reactions. (A Tetrahedron referee on this paper urged
me to use Valance-Bond Theory to address what I was
concerned with. I am trying to, but I don’t know how).

http://preprint.chemweb.com/orgchem/0210002, Natural
forces as the foundation of theoretical explanations
in organic chemistry.


http://www.ccl.net/cgi-bin/ccl/message.cgi?2002+04+06+004


Cheers!



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From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Fri May 16 02:20:01 2003
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Date: Thu, 15 May 2003 23:20:00 -0700 (PDT)
From: Anirban <anir_mudi@yahoo.com>
Subject: CCL:DLPOLY(free boundary condition)
To: chemistry@ccl.net
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

hi !

I would like to know if anybody has done implemented
free boundary condition for water clusters using
DLPOLY
package or not . I have been trying to implement it
using the package. When I try to restart a particular
run for water cluster it gives error saying
"mxlist(Verlet neighbour list array) too small". Could
someone suggest what should I do ? What all things I
need to take care of for doing a molecular dynamics
simulations for water clusters using DLPOLY package.
In other words what all directives  the "CONTROL" file
should have ?


Thanx in advance !

anirban

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From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Fri May 16 17:07:34 2003
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Date: Fri, 16 May 2003 16:07:33 -0500
From: Jiali Gao <gao@chem.umn.edu>
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To: Qingfang Wang <wang@euch4e.chem.emory.edu>
CC: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:Energy Decomposition Analysis for strongly bonded systems
References: <Pine.A41.4.32.0305152316080.101422-100000@euch4e.chem.emory.edu>
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Qingfang, You may find a couple of papers that Professor Yirong Mo and I 
published
to be relevant to your question. The references are:

   1. Y. Mo, Y. Zhang, J. Gao, "A Simple Electrostatic Model for
      Trisilylamine: Theoretical Examinations of the n? s* Negative
      Hyperconjugation, p p?pd Bonding, and Stereoelectronic
      Interaction." Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1999, 121,
      5737-5742.

   1. Y. Mo, J. Gao, S. D. Peyerimhoff, "Energy Decomposition Analysis
      of Intermolecular Interactions using a Block-localized
      Wavefunction Approach." Journal of Chemical Physics , 2000, 112,
      5530-5538.

   1. Y. Mo, J. Gao, "Polarization and Charge-Transfer Effects in Lewis
      Acid-Base Complexes." Journal of Physical Chemistry, 2001, 105,
      6530-6536.

The last two papers include examples that have significant covalent 
character for which other energy
decomposition methods fail completely especially when large basis sets 
are used.

Jiali Gao

Qingfang Wang wrote:

>Dear CCL folks,
>
>Is there any code to do some EDA analysis for system where a strong
>covalent bond is formed? Thanks.
>
>Qingfang Wang
>Department of Chemistry
>Emory University
>Tel 4047272381
>
>
>
>
>
>-= This is automatically added to each message by mailing script =-
>CHEMISTRY@ccl.net -- To Everybody  | CHEMISTRY-REQUEST@ccl.net -- To Admins
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>
>
>
>
>
>.
>

-- 
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Jiali Gao
Department of Chemistry and Digital Technology Center
University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455
gao@chem.umn.edu, phone: 612-625-0769, fax: 612-626-7541
http://vesta.chem.umn.edu
DGS, Scientific Computation Graduate Program
http://www.scicomp.umn.edu
-------------------------------------------------------------------





From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Fri May 16 12:38:03 2003
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Date: Fri, 16 May 2003 12:37:28 -0400
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Subject: EST to protein structure
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Hello Everyone,
  I am a beginner at structural biology projects and I have just been given 
the task of trying to find a theoretical structure of proteins 
corresponding to 2 different ESTs. I wanted to explain the method I was 
going to follow and see if any of you could give me suggestions as to 
pitfalls in my methodology or better/more efficient techniques to use. 
First I was going to find the sequences of the ESTs translate them to the 
amino sequence, then BLAST them to find similar sequences in hopes that one 
or some of them will have a structure solved already. If so Ill use this as 
a model. Other wise Ill try to find a software to simulate the protein 
folding of the sequence although I ve heard this is sometimes very 
inaccurate. Hopefully Ill learn alot from this exercise and your all's 
suggestions.
Thanks Casey frankenberger
LMT NCI-Frederick



From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Fri May 16 09:19:07 2003
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Resent-From: Qingfang Wang <qwang4@emory.edu>
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Dear CCL folks,

To calculate the Small Curvature Tunneling corrections I need to 
reordering the vibrational frequency along the MEP.  For my reaction 
system containing 5 atoms and in C1 symmetry, it is hard to identify 
the nature of vibrational modes by investigating the vibration vectors 
or by visualize them. Is there any systematic way to do such job? Any 
suggestions or literature references will be greatly appreciated.

Qingfang Wang
Department of Chemistry
Emory University
Atlanta Ga 30322
Tel: 4047272381



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From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Fri May 16 13:00:03 2003
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From: Ian Hovell <HOVELL@cetem.gov.br>
To: "'Constanza Cardenas'" <conscc@yahoo.com>, CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: RE: HELP: 2GB Scratch file limit in G98 on Linux/i386
Date: Fri, 16 May 2003 14:02:10 -0300
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I came accross this a few weeks back.
In the route section you can insert information that tells gaussian to split
the rwf scratch file into smaller sizes. I.e.
%rwf=a.rwf,200MW,b.rwf,200MW,c.rwf,200MW
etc.
This will split the rwf file into three files each of 200MW size or 200*8000
approx.bytes. I have found that you can create upto 7 files in this way. I
have read somewhere that you can create 8 but on doing so I have found that
gaussian starts to misbehave.
I hope this helps.
Ian Hovell - Ph.D. 
NUCLEO DE MODELAGEM MOLECULAR-NMM 
Centro de Tecnologia Mineral - CETEM 
Ministerio da Ciência e da Tecnologia- MCT 
Avenida Ipê, No 900 - Cidade Universitaria 
Ilha do Fundão Rio de Janeiro RJ Brasil 
CEP 21941-590 
tel 00 55 (xx) 3865 - 7216 
Fax 00 55 (xx) 22602837 ou 2290-4286 
e-mail hovell@cetem.gov.br

	-----Original Message-----
	From:	Constanza Cardenas [SMTP:conscc@yahoo.com]
	Sent:	Wednesday, May 14, 2003 1:18 PM
	To:	CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
	Subject:	CCL:HELP: 2GB Scratch file limit in G98 on
Linux/i386

	Dear CClers-

	We are using G98 Rev A.11 compiled with gcc-2.96
	(linux/i386 2.4.18). However, the scatch files cannot
	grow beyond a 2GB limit. Apparently, SEEK uses 32 bit
	integers and this causes the file size limit.

	How have any of you overcome this scratch file size
	limit?

	TIA,

	Constanza

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From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Fri May 16 18:12:42 2003
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Date: Fri, 16 May 2003 17:12:41 -0500
To: Ioana Cozmuta <ioana@nas.nasa.gov>, <WU_GUOSHENG@Lilly.com>
From: "Robert E. Harris" <HarrisR@missouri.edu>
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The reference that Iona supplied,

http://mulliken.chem.hope.edu/~polik/Chem345-2000/errorpropagation.htm

is very nice.

One can make some extensions of this, and a much less nice example of 
discussion of this subject is located at

http://www.chem.missouri.edu/chem234/ses.pdf

See especially pp. 4 and 5.  Near the bottom of p. 5 is what I think 
is sometimes a useful way of simplifying the calculations.
-- 
Robert E. Harris  Phone: 573-882-3274.  Fax:  573-882-2754
Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri-Columbia
Columbia, Missouri, USA 65211

From chemistry-request@server.ccl.net Fri May 16 19:37:41 2003
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<a href="http://www.v8-8.com/x17/">This will help.<BR>
Do it for her.</a><br><BR>
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<br>
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<br>
<a href="http://www.v8-8.com/rm.html">Off</a>
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