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From: Mikael Johansson <mpjohans^at^pcu.helsinki.fi>
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To: li <liuxin_dut^at^hotmail.com>
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Subject: Re: CCL:Basis sets for transitional metals
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Hello Liu and All!

On Wed, 21 Apr 2004, li wrote:

> I am using G98 now, and I am trying to get the electronic structure of
> CO molecule. By using all the methods implemented in G98, I found that
> all the result give a similar result - O gets charges from C and has a
> negative charge. This is quite different from the description I found in
> books, C should get charge from O and has a negative charge. This makes
> me confused.

That should not be true. Calculate the dipole moment with some correlated
methods, and you should get a negative carbon. HF (with a sufficient basis
set) gets it wrong, though. Don't believe in Mulliken charges here!

Have a nice day,
    Mikael J.
    http://www.helsinki.fi/~mpjohans/

From chemistry-request@ccl.net Wed Apr 21 09:40:43 2004
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cc: li <liuxin_dut{at}hotmail.com>, "" <chemistry{at}ccl.net>
Subject: CCL:CO dipole moment (was Basis sets for transitional metals)
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  Hello Mikael, Liu and all,

  It's not just Mulliken charges! Any charge partitioning scheme will
give a positive C and negative O (except obviously for those constrained
to reproduce the dipole such as Merz-Kollman or CHELPG). Thus Atoms-in-
Molecules, Natural Population Analysis, Lowdin decomp, etc all agree on
the sign, if not the size, of the atomic charges.

  Bader gives a nice explanation of this apparent anomaly in his book
"Atoms in Molecules: A Quantum Theory". Essentially, the C and O electron
densities are polarised within their own basins by the charge transfer
> from C to O, leading to two contributions (inter- and intra-atomic) to the
total dipole moment. CO is a notable case as these are of almost equal
magnitude but opposite sign.

  Hope this helps - Jamie

PS A good reference on dipole moments and other properties of CO is:

Peterson KA, Dunning TH
The CO molecule: The role of basis set and correlation treatment in the
calculation of molecular properties
J MOL STRUC-THEOCHEM 400: 93-117 JUL 10 1997


On Wed, 21 Apr 2004, Mikael Johansson wrote:
>
> On Wed, 21 Apr 2004, li wrote:
> > I am using G98 now, and I am trying to get the electronic structure of
> > CO molecule. By using all the methods implemented in G98, I found that
> > all the result give a similar result - O gets charges from C and has a
> > negative charge. This is quite different from the description I found in
> > books, C should get charge from O and has a negative charge. This makes
> > me confused.
>
> That should not be true. Calculate the dipole moment with some correlated
> methods, and you should get a negative carbon. HF (with a sufficient basis
> set) gets it wrong, though. Don't believe in Mulliken charges here!
>
----------------------------------------------------------
  Jamie Platts
  Dept. of Chemistry  		Phone: +44 (0) 2920 874950
  Cardiff University 	 	Email: platts{at}cf.ac.uk
  P.O. Box 912 			FAX:   +44 (0) 2920 874030
  Cardiff CF10 3TB 		www.cf.ac.uk/chemy



From chemistry-request@ccl.net Wed Apr 21 09:21:20 2004
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To: li <liuxin_dut!at!hotmail.com>, chemistry!at!ccl.net
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2004 April 21

Hello,

Reproducing the dipole moment of carbon monoxide is a known problem in
computational chemistry. See e.g. C. J. Cramer, Essentials of
Computational Chemistry, pp. 268-269. The experimental moment is 0.11 D
(with C negative, apparently, from molecular beam resonance
measurements). An accurate calculation used the DFT B3LYP functional and
a big basis set (A. J. Cohen and Y. Tantirungrotechai, Chem Phys Lett,
1999, 299, 465).

E. Lewars
===

li wrote:

>Hi!
>
>I am using G98 now, and I am trying to get the electronic structure of CO molecule. By using all the methods implemented in G98, I found that all the result give a similar result - O gets charges from C and has a negative charge. This is quite different from the description I found in books, C should get charge from O and has a negative charge. This makes me confused. 
>
>What should I do to make a correct calculation of CO? 
>
>I hope that you would not mind giving me some detailed instruction on the calculation.
>
>Sincerely yours
>
>Xin, Liu
>
>
>
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>
>
>  
>



From chemistry-request@ccl.net Tue Apr 20 23:23:43 2004
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 Hi!
 
 I am using G98 now, and I am trying to get the electronic structure of CO molecule. By using all the methods implemented in G98, I found that all the result give a similar result - O gets charges from C and has a negative charge. This is quite different from the description I found in books, C should get charge from O and has a negative charge. This makes me confused. 
 
 What should I do to make a correct calculation of CO? 
 
 I hope that you would not mind giving me some detailed instruction on the calculation.
 
 Sincerely yours
 
 Xin, Liu



From chemistry-request@ccl.net Wed Apr 21 11:59:26 2004
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Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 10:00:08 -0700 (PDT)
From: Konstantin Kudin <konstantin_kudin/at/yahoo.com>
Subject: Gaussian03 benchmarks - some numbers
To: chemistry/at/ccl.net
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 Hi there,

I recently had to benchmark Gaussian03 on various hardware. I thought
I'd share the numbers since this information could be useful to those
deciding what hardware to purchase. No absolute timings are given,
just the inverse ratios representing relative speeds.

 The whole document is a bit large, this e-mail contains a short summary
while more detailed info could be found at the following link:

http://www.princeton.edu/~kkudin/g03_b5_tests_1.txt

 Hardware list:
 P20 - Pentium 4 at 2.0 Ghz
 P36 - Pentium 4 at 3.6 Ghz (overclocked from 3.2(?) with memory
bus running at 900Mhz as opposed to the standard 800Mhz)
 O16 - Opteron242 at 1.6 Ghz
 O20 - Opteron146 at 2.0 Ghz
 M16 - Pentium M at 1.6 Ghz, a.k.a. Bania with low(er) power 
consumption, this is sort of a continuation of Pentium III 
architecture, test machine was a laptop
 B13 - Power4 at 1.3 Ghz(?), IBM's cpu found in a ~2 year old
Regatta p690
 I15 - Itanium2 at 1.5 Ghz with 6 Mb of cache

 A__ is the arithmetic mean, G__ is the geometric mean

 For example, taking Opteron at 2.0 Ghz as the reference the
arithmetic and geometric means are:

                P20     P36     O16     O20     M16     B13     I15
        A__     0.60    1.11    0.79    1.00    0.65    0.91    1.80
        G__     0.60    1.10    0.79    1.00    0.65    0.90    1.76

 So, on the set of jobs that were run, P36 is roughly 10% faster than O20.

 Pentium 3.6Ghz is the reference
                P20     P36     O16     O20     M16     B13     I15
        A__     0.55    1.00    0.72    0.91    0.59    0.82    1.62
        G__     0.54    1.00    0.71    0.91    0.59    0.82    1.59

Itanium 1.5 is the reference
                P20     P36     O16     O20     M16     B13     I15
        A__     0.35    0.64    0.46    0.59    0.38    0.52    1.00
        G__     0.34    0.63    0.45    0.57    0.37    0.51    1.00

 Konstantin



	
		
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From chemistry-request@ccl.net Wed Apr 21 13:51:15 2004
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Subject: Calculation of an angle
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Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 20:52:12 +0200 (CEST)
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Dear All,

I am looking for an equation to calculate an angle from the cartesian
coordinates of the 3 atoms making this angle.

Thanks, Francois


From chemistry-request@ccl.net Wed Apr 21 10:39:32 2004
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Dear all,

I cannot remind the exact meaning of (S**2,0) and (S**2,1) after a 
correlated unrestricted calculation.
Is the first one relative to the HF density while the second one is 
relative to the "correlated" one ?
I'm sure this question was already posted but it seems the CCL archives 
are not reachable at this time.

By the way, another little question: what is the meaning of an S**2 
value slightly less than the correct spin-state value, e.g. 0.74995 for 
a doublet ? Is it only numerical noise ?

Thanks.

Nicolas

-- 
  Dr. Nicolas Ferri
  Laboratoire de Chimie Thiorique et de Modilisation Moliculaire
  UMR 6517 - CNRS Universiti de Provence
  Case 521 - Faculti de Saint-Jirtme
  Av. Esc. Normandie Niemen
  13397 MARSEILLE Cedex 20 (FRANCE)
  Tel : (+33)4.91.28.27.33              Fax : (+33)4.91.28.87.58


From chemistry-request@ccl.net Wed Apr 21 11:14:38 2004
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To: Jamie Platts <Platts!at!cardiff.ac.uk>, mpjohans!at!pcu.helsinki.fi,
   liuxin_dut!at!hotmail.com, chemistry!at!ccl.net
Subject: [Fwd: CCL:CO dipole moment (was Basis sets for transitional metals)]
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Hallo all,

Two more good references on electric properties of carbon monoxide

Accurate higher electric multipole moments for carbon monoxide 
<http://www.scirus.com/srsapp/sciruslink?src=sd&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fscience%3F_ob%3DGatewayURL%26_origin%3DScienceSearch%26_method%3DcitationSearch%26_piikey%3DS0009261400014135%26_version%3D1%26_returnURL%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.scirus.com%252Fsrsapp%252Fsearch%253Fq%253D%2528carbon%252BAND%252Bmonoxide%2529%252BAND%252B%2528author%25253AMaroulis%2529%2526t%253Dall%26md5%3D6db7e41c000f7f321d74c1c25fa803c3> 

Maroulis, G., Chemical Physics Letters, Feb 2001

Electric Polarizability and Hyperpolarizability of Carbon Monoxide 
<http://www.scirus.com/srsapp/sciruslink?src=bls&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chemweb.com%2Fdatabases%2Fbelabs%3Faction%3Drecord%26S_UID%3DBELABS.6050483> 

Maroulis, G., J.Phys.Chem., Jan 1996


	

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	CCL:CO dipole moment (was Basis sets for transitional metals)
Date: 	Wed, 21 Apr 2004 15:41:31 +0100 (BST)
From: 	Jamie Platts <Platts!at!cardiff.ac.uk>
To: 	Mikael Johansson <mpjohans!at!pcu.helsinki.fi>
CC: 	li <liuxin_dut!at!hotmail.com>, "" <chemistry!at!ccl.net>
References: 	<SEA2-DAV72mHjAv5bJV0001c358!at!hotmail.com> 
<Pine.OSF.4.58.0404211423070.501492!at!soul.it.helsinki.fi>



  Hello Mikael, Liu and all,

  It's not just Mulliken charges! Any charge partitioning scheme will
give a positive C and negative O (except obviously for those constrained
to reproduce the dipole such as Merz-Kollman or CHELPG). Thus Atoms-in-
Molecules, Natural Population Analysis, Lowdin decomp, etc all agree on
the sign, if not the size, of the atomic charges.

  Bader gives a nice explanation of this apparent anomaly in his book
"Atoms in Molecules: A Quantum Theory". Essentially, the C and O electron
densities are polarised within their own basins by the charge transfer
> from C to O, leading to two contributions (inter- and intra-atomic) to the
total dipole moment. CO is a notable case as these are of almost equal
magnitude but opposite sign.

  Hope this helps - Jamie

PS A good reference on dipole moments and other properties of CO is:

Peterson KA, Dunning TH
The CO molecule: The role of basis set and correlation treatment in the
calculation of molecular properties
J MOL STRUC-THEOCHEM 400: 93-117 JUL 10 1997


On Wed, 21 Apr 2004, Mikael Johansson wrote:
>
> On Wed, 21 Apr 2004, li wrote:
> > I am using G98 now, and I am trying to get the electronic structure of
> > CO molecule. By using all the methods implemented in G98, I found that
> > all the result give a similar result - O gets charges from C and has a
> > negative charge. This is quite different from the description I found in
> > books, C should get charge from O and has a negative charge. This makes
> > me confused.
>
> That should not be true. Calculate the dipole moment with some correlated
> methods, and you should get a negative carbon. HF (with a sufficient basis
> set) gets it wrong, though. Don't believe in Mulliken charges here!
>
----------------------------------------------------------
  Jamie Platts
  Dept. of Chemistry  		Phone: +44 (0) 2920 874950
  Cardiff University 	 	Email: platts!at!cf.ac.uk
  P.O. Box 912 			FAX:   +44 (0) 2920 874030
  Cardiff CF10 3TB 		www.cf.ac.uk/chemy



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Hallo all,<br>
<br>
Two more good references on electric properties of carbon monoxide<br>
<br>
<a
 href="http://www.scirus.com/srsapp/sciruslink?src=sd&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fscience%3F_ob%3DGatewayURL%26_origin%3DScienceSearch%26_method%3DcitationSearch%26_piikey%3DS0009261400014135%26_version%3D1%26_returnURL%3Dhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.scirus.com%252Fsrsapp%252Fsearch%253Fq%253D%2528carbon%252BAND%252Bmonoxide%2529%252BAND%252B%2528author%25253AMaroulis%2529%2526t%253Dall%26md5%3D6db7e41c000f7f321d74c1c25fa803c3">Accurate
higher electric multipole moments for carbon monoxide</a>
<br>
<b>Maroulis, G.</b>, <i>Chemical Physics Letters</i>, Feb 2001<br>
<br>
<a
 href="http://www.scirus.com/srsapp/sciruslink?src=bls&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chemweb.com%2Fdatabases%2Fbelabs%3Faction%3Drecord%26S_UID%3DBELABS.6050483"><b>E</b>lectric
Polarizability and Hyperpolarizability of Carbon Monoxide</a> <b><br>
Maroulis, G.</b>, <i>J.Phys.Chem.</i>, Jan 1996<br>
<br>
<table width="953" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"
 height="14">
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <td width="37" valign="top" align="center"><b> </b><br>
      </td>
      <td width="100%" valign="top" colspan="2"><br>
      </td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>
-------- Original Message --------
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="0">
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <th valign="baseline" align="right" nowrap="nowrap">Subject: </th>
      <td>CCL:CO dipole moment (was Basis sets for transitional metals)</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th valign="baseline" align="right" nowrap="nowrap">Date: </th>
      <td>Wed, 21 Apr 2004 15:41:31 +0100 (BST)</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th valign="baseline" align="right" nowrap="nowrap">From: </th>
      <td>Jamie Platts <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:Platts!at!cardiff.ac.uk">&lt;Platts!at!cardiff.ac.uk&gt;</a></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th valign="baseline" align="right" nowrap="nowrap">To: </th>
      <td>Mikael Johansson <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:mpjohans!at!pcu.helsinki.fi">&lt;mpjohans!at!pcu.helsinki.fi&gt;</a></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th valign="baseline" align="right" nowrap="nowrap">CC: </th>
      <td>li <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:liuxin_dut!at!hotmail.com">&lt;liuxin_dut!at!hotmail.com&gt;</a>, ""
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:chemistry!at!ccl.net">&lt;chemistry!at!ccl.net&gt;</a></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th valign="baseline" align="right" nowrap="nowrap">References: </th>
      <td><a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:SEA2-DAV72mHjAv5bJV0001c358!at!hotmail.com">&lt;SEA2-DAV72mHjAv5bJV0001c358!at!hotmail.com&gt;</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:Pine.OSF.4.58.0404211423070.501492!at!soul.it.helsinki.fi">&lt;Pine.OSF.4.58.0404211423070.501492!at!soul.it.helsinki.fi&gt;</a></td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>
<br>
<br>
<pre>  Hello Mikael, Liu and all,

  It's not just Mulliken charges! Any charge partitioning scheme will
give a positive C and negative O (except obviously for those constrained
to reproduce the dipole such as Merz-Kollman or CHELPG). Thus Atoms-in-
Molecules, Natural Population Analysis, Lowdin decomp, etc all agree on
the sign, if not the size, of the atomic charges.

  Bader gives a nice explanation of this apparent anomaly in his book
"Atoms in Molecules: A Quantum Theory". Essentially, the C and O electron
densities are polarised within their own basins by the charge transfer
&gt; from C to O, leading to two contributions (inter- and intra-atomic) to the
total dipole moment. CO is a notable case as these are of almost equal
magnitude but opposite sign.

  Hope this helps - Jamie

PS A good reference on dipole moments and other properties of CO is:

Peterson KA, Dunning TH
The CO molecule: The role of basis set and correlation treatment in the
calculation of molecular properties
J MOL STRUC-THEOCHEM 400: 93-117 JUL 10 1997


On Wed, 21 Apr 2004, Mikael Johansson wrote:
&gt;
&gt; On Wed, 21 Apr 2004, li wrote:
&gt; &gt; I am using G98 now, and I am trying to get the electronic structure of
&gt; &gt; CO molecule. By using all the methods implemented in G98, I found that
&gt; &gt; all the result give a similar result - O gets charges from C and has a
&gt; &gt; negative charge. This is quite different from the description I found in
&gt; &gt; books, C should get charge from O and has a negative charge. This makes
&gt; &gt; me confused.
&gt;
&gt; That should not be true. Calculate the dipole moment with some correlated
&gt; methods, and you should get a negative carbon. HF (with a sufficient basis
&gt; set) gets it wrong, though. Don't believe in Mulliken charges here!
&gt;
----------------------------------------------------------
  Jamie Platts
  Dept. of Chemistry  		Phone: +44 (0) 2920 874950
  Cardiff University 	 	Email: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:platts!at!cf.ac.uk">platts!at!cf.ac.uk</a>
  P.O. Box 912 			FAX:   +44 (0) 2920 874030
  Cardiff CF10 3TB 		<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.cf.ac.uk/chemy">www.cf.ac.uk/chemy</a>



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From chemistry-request@ccl.net Wed Apr 21 11:14:57 2004
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From: "John McKelvey" <jmmckel..at..attglobal.net>
To: <chemistry..at..ccl.net>
Subject: Coumarin structures
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 12:16:16 -0500
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Hello!

Can anyone point me to a source that gives even a simple drawing of =
Coumarins?  In particular I would like to know the makeup of Coumarin =
120, 151, and 334.

Many thanks!

John McKelvey

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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Hello!</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Can anyone point me to a source that =
gives even a=20
simple drawing of Coumarins?&nbsp; In particular I would like to know =
the makeup=20
of Coumarin 120, 151, and 334.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Many thanks!</FONT></DIV>
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McKelvey</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From chemistry-request@ccl.net Wed Apr 21 14:58:11 2004
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Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 15:58:58 -0400
From: "William T. Winter" <wtwinter(at)syr.edu>
Organization: Cellulose Reseach Foundation@SUNY-ESF
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To: FyD <fyd(at)u-picardie.fr>
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Subject: Re: CCL:Calculation of an angle
References: <1082573532.4086c2dc45b7a(at)webmail.u-picardie.fr>
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If Atom 2 is the central atom of your angle<br>
You calculate the dot product of the vectors from atom 2 to atoms 1 and
3,
divide that result by the magnitude of each of the same two vectors and
you have the
cosine of the bond angle.&nbsp; In computing the angle keep in mind that the
bond angle lies in the range 0 to 180 degrees.<br>
Bill Winter<br>
<br>
FyD wrote:<br>
<blockquote type="cite"
 cite="mid1082573532.4086c2dc45b7a(at)webmail.u-picardie.fr">
  <pre wrap="">Dear All,

I am looking for an equation to calculate an angle from the cartesian
coordinates of the 3 atoms making this angle.

Thanks, Francois


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From chemistry-request@ccl.net Wed Apr 21 15:47:48 2004
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From: NDIP EDMUND <EDMUND.NDIP(at)hamptonu.edu>
To: chemistry(at)ccl.net, "'John McKelvey'" <jmmckel(at)attglobal.net>
Subject: RE: Coumarin structures
Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 16:55:08 -0400
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Hi John:

Do a search at http://www.chemfinder.com and you'd get your structures.  It
may be necessary that you register.  The registration is so they know who is
using their databases.

Regards.

Edmund Moses N. Ndip, PhD
Associate Professor
Chemistry Department
School of Science
Hampton University
Hampton, VA 23668


> ----------
> From: 	John McKelvey
> Sent: 	Wednesday, April 21, 2004 1:16 PM
> To: 	chemistry(at)ccl.net
> Subject: 	CCL:Coumarin structures
> 
> Hello!
>  
> Can anyone point me to a source that gives even a simple drawing of
> Coumarins?  In particular I would like to know the makeup of Coumarin 120,
> 151, and 334.
>  
> Many thanks!
>  
> John McKelvey
> 


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From: "Soaring Bear Ph.D." <soaringbear|at|yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: CCL:Coumarin structures
To: John McKelvey <jmmckel|at|attglobal.net>, chemistry|at|ccl.net
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the first two (along with a couple hundred thousand
other chem) are at
http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/

--- John McKelvey <jmmckel|at|attglobal.net> wrote:
> Hello!
> 
> Can anyone point me to a source that gives even a
> simple drawing of Coumarins?  In particular I would
> like to know the makeup of Coumarin 120, 151, and
> 334.
> 
> Many thanks!
> 
> John McKelvey
> 


=====
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From chemistry-request@ccl.net Wed Apr 21 16:23:00 2004
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Hi CCLers,

I am planning to build a workstation with an AMD Athlon 64 Processor 
(3400+ to be specific). My university has a site-license for Gaussian 
03, but we do not have the source code (at least I do not believe we do).

I have binaries available for Intel and AMD 32-bit architecture under 
Linux. Supposedly, the Athlon 64 processors can run 32 bit and 64 bit 
applications. I was wondering if anyone has had experience running 
32-bit Gaussian binaries on one of these 64-bit(32-bit compatible) systems.

I am not so much worried about optimizing performance of Gaussian, as I 
am in the operability of GaussView and Gaussian itself. I am planning to 
run the calculations on a separate cluster, unless they are small or 
test calculations that could be handled by a single CPU efficiently.

Please include what OS you are using in the reply. I would likely choose 
Fedora Core 1 for AMD64 as my platform, although I am open to 
suggestions for alternatives.

Thank you all!

Doug Sievers
dsievers{at}ucla.edu



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thanks for all your answer, regards, Francois




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Date: Wed, 21 Apr 2004 10:15:24 +0100
To: chemistry!at!ccl.net
From: Peter Murray-Rust <pm286!at!cam.ac.uk>
Subject: Toward a common data and command representation for quantum
  chemistry
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On 2004-04-05/6 the UK National eScience Centre and Collaborative 
Computational Project 1 (CCP1) ran a meeting on "Toward a common data and 
command representation for quantum chemistry". [I had hoped to post to CCL 
before but it bounced.] The report of the meeting including presentations 
is at:
http://www.nesc.ac.uk/action/esi/contribution.cfm?Title=394

The meeting, which I found extremely valuable, addressed questions which 
occur regularly on this list, particularly interoperability between codes 
and the representation of data in program-independent form. XML was seen as 
a useful way forward and several presentations emphasised the value of 
adapting codes to read and write XML.

Best

P.


Peter Murray-Rust
Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics
Chemistry Department, Cambridge University
Lensfield Road, CAMBRIDGE, CB2 1EW, UK
Tel: +44-1223-763069




