From chemistry-request@ccl.net Thu Jan 27 21:02:34 2005
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Subject:  Re: CCL:[Re]: orbitals and reality
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To: Lou Noodleman <lou [a] scripps.edu>
From: Valentina VETERE <vetere [a] esrf.fr>
Cc: chemistry [a] ccl.net
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Dear CCL list,
since several days I'm reading with interest the e-mail about orbitals and 
reality.

Nevertheless, there is still something not clear in my mind. My point is 
that since my first lessons on quantum mechanics I belief that all the 
equations (not excluding Schrodinger or Dirac) were models of a more 
complex reality that none can describe for instance with numbers. Is this true?
If yes, I would like to understand why orbitals give rice to all this 
discussion.
Probably you can say that the orbitals are a rude model with bigger 
assumptions respect to the all electron wavefunction solution of a Schr. 
equation. Nevrtheless, also this solution is a model for me...a higher 
level model? But, my reaction when I first saw the Nature picture was "not 
too bad the model is not so far from reality.."
I thought we were lucky!

Can you help me in understanding why I'm wrong?

Dr. Valentina Vetere
Scientist Theory Group
European Syncrothon Radiation Facility (ESRF)
Grenoble France




From chemistry-request@ccl.net Fri Jan 28 07:37:05 2005
Message-Id: <200412100917.iBA9H0w8022295|at|apex.ibpc.fr>
To: CHEMISTRY|at|ccl.net
Subject: Data and Knowledge Management Tools for Compuational Chemists
Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 11:37:24 +0100
From: Marc Baaden <baaden|at|smplinux.de>


Dear All,

I am looking for software, tools or general approaches to get hold of the
wealth of information that accumulates (mostly) electronically. In particular
emails, text/PDF/XML or similar documents, bookmarks to websites and 
bibliographic references.

The main request would be to be able to "store" information as is without
having to enter it individually into a curated database. Filtering, indexing
or cataloging through a script would be ok, though. A powerful search should be
possible.

Some specific points:
- concerning bibliographic references, there is a wide variety of formats
  like Pubmed, email-alerts, quotes on websites, ... sometimes with a comment
  by the person who sent the reference, sometimes with an URL link, ...
  I would like to be able to gather all information in a first pass without
  having to parse the format by hand (eg where are authors, title, etc).
- concerning bookmarks, it would be nice to also have elimination of duplicates
  and of dead links
- taking it one step further, indexing the sites listed in the bookmarks might
  also be an additional useful step

After some extensive search of the web, I could not come up with a fully
satisfactory solution. My current best bet would be to index text and other
files and email with a search engine like eg namazu. For bookmarks I'd ideally
like to store them in XBEL format, but there seem to be only a limited number
of tools, and none or very few that eliminate duplicates and dead links.
A useful bookmark tool might be bookmarker.
FramerD (a database) seems also an interesting possibility, but probably 
requires quite some substantial coding.

In an ideal world, I'd also love to make use of some artificial intelligence
code (eg Self-organizing maps, textual data mining,..) or some machine-learning
tools, but my feeling is that those are not (yet) usable by non-experts.

My question is what do other people in the field use ? Are there any miracular
packages that would do all that I want ? Are there other/better approaches ?

Thanks very much in advance.
  Marc Baaden

-- 
 Dr. Marc Baaden  - Institut de Biologie Physico-Chimique, Paris
 mailto:baaden|at|smplinux.de      -      http://www.marc-baaden.de
 FAX: +33 15841 5026  -  Tel: +33 15841 5176  ou  +33 609 843217




From chemistry-request@ccl.net Fri Jan 28 11:18:44 2005
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Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 09:48:38 -0500
From: Aaron Deskins <ndeskins)at(purdue.edu>
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Hello everyone,
   I'm hoping that there's a GULP expert here on the list. I'm trying to 
run a simulated annealling run using the shell model, but I'm running 
into problems. If anyone thinks they can help, please let me know.

Thank you,

Aaron Deskins
Chemical Engineering
Purdue University


From chemistry-request@ccl.net Fri Jan 28 07:37:05 2005
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To: chemistry<<at>>ccl.net
Subject: [alife] CFP - ECAL WORKSHOP - Artificial Chemistry and Its Applications (fwd from hsuzuki<<at>>atr.jp)
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----- Forwarded message from Hideaki Suzuki <hsuzuki<<at>>atr.jp> -----

From: Hideaki Suzuki <hsuzuki<<at>>atr.jp>
Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 16:04:10 +0900
To: alife-announce<<at>>lists.idyll.org,
	genetic_programming<<at>>yahoogroups.com
Subject: [alife] CFP - ECAL WORKSHOP - Artificial Chemistry and Its
	Applications
Organization: ATR
X-Mailer: Sylpheed version 0.8.5 (GTK+ 1.2.10; i386-vine-linux)

--------------------------------------------------------------
    *** Apologies for cross-postings. Please circulate. ***
--------------------------------------------------------------

                    Call for Papers:

WORKSHOP on Artificial Chemistry and Its Applications (ACA)

              Submission deadline: May 27th 2005

                      Organized by

Hideaki SUZUKI (ATR Network Informatics Laboratories, JAPAN)
Tim HUTTON (University College London, UK)
Jian-Qin LIU (ATR Network Informatics Laboratories, JAPAN)

Part of ECAL 2005 - 8th European Conference on Artificial Life
          Monday 5th to Friday 9th September 2005
          University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent (UK)

* AIMS AND SCOPE

As a promising branch of artificial life, artificial
chemistry has been extended into a broad domain that
includes the studies on theories, models, algorithms and
applications. Using a strong comparison to biochemical
reactions in living cells, artificial chemistry provides a
powerful method to study why and how complex living
creatures have evolved on the earth, and at the same time
provides a nice workbench on which we can deepen an
understanding of:

(a) emergence -- in the sense of artificial life,
(b) complexity -- in the sense of non-linear complex
systems,
(c) evolvability -- in the sense of generalized evolution
for biologically inspired information processing systems,
and
(d) network -- in the sense of complex systems for
artificial life.

Following the success of the previous workshops held in
conjunction with ECAL2003 at Dortmund and with ALIFE9 at
Boston, this workshop will be arranged as a place for
concise tutorials of established works that present
particular uses of artificial chemistry, and for active
discussion on new progress in the field of artificial
chemistry.

This workshop is seeking the submission on the following
aspects but not limited to:

- Modeling molecular interactions and chemical processes
- Simulating the chemical evolution of life
- Catalysis and auto-catalysis
- Self-replication and von Neumann machines
- Origin of information and translation
- Requirements for the evolutionary growth of complexity
- Self-organization
- Self-assembly in nanotechnology and abstract systems
- Membranes and cellular structure
- Membrane computing (P-systems)
- Co-evolution and evolvability
- Enzymes and chemical engineering
- Experimental technology for artificial life
- Biophysics and simulation
- Networks
- Hybrid systems
- Applications of AC approaches to parallel computation, etc.


* IMPORTANT DATES

Paper submission in PDF : May 27th 2005
Acceptance notices : June 10th 2005
Camera-ready submission in PDF : June 24nd 2005

* SUBMISSION

Original papers in English are welcome for submission.

Papers should follow the ECAL style, be formatted in PDF,
and be directly emailed to <hsuzuki<<at>>atr.jp> no later than
the deadline shown above.

Papers should be limited to twelve pages, but ten pages are
preferable.

* REVIEW AND PUBLICATION

All submitted papers are reviewed by at least 2 independent
reviewers using the ECAL review form, and accepted papers
will be included in the workshop proceedings that will be
published in the form of a CD-ROM.

Also, all accepted papers are encouraged to be extended,
revised, and submitted to a special issue on artificial
chemistry, which is scheduled to be published in Artificial
Life Journal, MIT Press. More detailed announcement will be
made after the workshop.

* PROGRAM COMMITTEE (Tentative; in alphabetical order)

Dominique Chu (University of Birmingham, UK)
Peter Dittrich (University of Jena, Germany)
Rudolf Freund (Vienna University of Technology, Austria)
Tim Hutton (University College London, UK)
Christian Jacob (University of Calgary, Canada)
Jian-Qin Liu (ATR, Japan)
Duraid Madina (University of New South Wales, Australia)
Naoaki Ono (ATR, Japan)
Hiroki Sayama (University of Electro-Communications, Japan)
Moshe Sipper (Ben-Gurion University, Israel)
Pietro Speroni di Fenizio (University of Jena, Germany)
Peter F. Stadler (University of Leipzig, Germany)
Hideaki Suzuki (ATR, JAPAN)
Yasuhiro Suzuki (Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan)


From chemistry-request@ccl.net Fri Jan 28 18:39:33 2005
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Subject:  orbital and reality
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I post my letter again..I received a warning message of no-distribution:



>Dear CCL list,
>since several days I'm reading with interest the e-mail about orbitals and 
>reality.
>
>Nevertheless, there is still something not clear in my mind. My point is 
>that since my first lessons on quantum mechanics I belief that all the 
>equations (not excluding Schrodinger ) were models of a more complex 
>reality that none for instance is able to describe exactly with numbers. 
>Is this true? For me Schrodinger model of atom is a smart model, that 
>scientist are using since 80 years ..but is a model. Moreover we are not 
>computing Schrodinger solution most of the time...no? HF, DFT, CI 
>..etc..separation of nuclei and electron motions..etc..still models 
>to   end up with something we can work with ..no? I'm I rigth?
>If yes, I would like to understand why orbitals give rice to all this 
>discussion.
>Probably you can say that the orbitals are a rude model with bigger 
>assumptions respect to the all electron wavefunction solution of a Schr. 
>equation. Nevrtheless, also this solution is a model for me...a higher 
>level model? But, my reaction when I first saw the Nature picture was "not 
>too bad the model is not so far from reality.."
>I thought we were lucky!
>
>Can you help me in understanding why I'm wrong?
>
>Dr. Valentina Vetere
>Scientist Theory Group
>European Syncrothon Radiation Facility (ESRF)
>Grenoble France
>
>






From chemistry-request@ccl.net Fri Jan 28 17:23:50 2005
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Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2005 15:52:18 -0500
From: Dmitri Rozmanov <dima {} xenon.spb.ru>
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To: CCL <chemistry {} ccl.net>
Subject: Re: CCL:[Re]: orbitals and reality
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Dear, CCL

Yes, I would agree. For me this discussion look like: "Muffin is a 
torus, look.", "No way! Nobody can show me the torus, as it is just a 
math abstraction."

Honestly I have not read the paper. But ;) read all the messages in the 
thread. In fact that was very interesting. I am glad that so many people 
answered.

I think that all this just a matter of what we want to express. If an 
electron standing wave at some specific state in the atom has some 
specific density of charge, probability, etc. Then if we can visualize 
it in some way and the same thing is described by an orbital at some 
level of theory and many people understand this. I guess it is fair and 
acceptable to say that the orbital is visualized, in some sense.

Regards,

	--- Dmitry.

Valentina VETERE wrote:
> Dear CCL list,
> since several days I'm reading with interest the e-mail about orbitals 
> and reality.
> 
> Nevertheless, there is still something not clear in my mind. My point is 
> that since my first lessons on quantum mechanics I belief that all the 
> equations (not excluding Schrodinger or Dirac) were models of a more 
> complex reality that none can describe for instance with numbers. Is 
> this true?
> If yes, I would like to understand why orbitals give rice to all this 
> discussion.
> Probably you can say that the orbitals are a rude model with bigger 
> assumptions respect to the all electron wavefunction solution of a Schr. 
> equation. Nevrtheless, also this solution is a model for me...a higher 
> level model? But, my reaction when I first saw the Nature picture was 
> "not too bad the model is not so far from reality.."
> I thought we were lucky!
> 
> Can you help me in understanding why I'm wrong?
> 
> Dr. Valentina Vetere
> Scientist Theory Group
> European Syncrothon Radiation Facility (ESRF)
> Grenoble France
> 
> 


