From chemistry-request@ccl.net Thu Jun 30 00:18:23 2005
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Date: Wed, 29 Jun 2005 21:18:03 -0700
From: Steve Bowlus <chezbowlus[at]goldrush.com>
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To: chemistry[at]ccl.net, eduard[at]stark.udg.es
Subject: Re: CCL:advice on semiempirics
References: <42C2F456.3040507[at]iqc.udg.es>
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PM3 would be an option.  If you are using a version of MOPAC or AMPAC, 
pay close attention to the keywords which might speed up convergence. 
There are many combinations of options in MOPAC which may help.  You may 
also be able to invoke some local symmetry.

Cheers,
Steve


Eduard Matito wrote:

> Hi CCLers!
>
> I pretend to perform a calculation of huge polybenzenoid hidrocarbons 
> but I
> have no experience on semiempirical calculations. At first, I have 
> tried am1
> but I haven't succeeded converging the structures. Is there any other 
> semiempirical
> method suitable for such systems?
> Thanks in advance,
> Eduard
>



From chemistry-request@ccl.net Thu Jun 30 02:26:35 2005
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To: chemistry (a) ccl.net, Steve Bowlus <chezbowlus (a) goldrush.com>
Cc: chemistry (a) ccl.net, eduard (a) stark.udg.es
Subject: Re: CCL:advice on semiempirics
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I think the central question would be whether your are able to a) obtain an
energy of a given geometry and b) obtain a second geometry with a lower energy
(and not necessarily in the second cycle, but over the course of a few cycles).
 If you have those two things, it is not a semiemprics problem, it is an
optimization problem.

Consider what optimization procedure you are using (you may want to try a
steepest descent for a while before switching to another algorithm).  Also,
geometry optimization criteria were in most cases designed for small molecules,
and may be overly tight for large systms.  It may also be advantageous to use
redundant internal coordinates rather than cartesian coordinates for
optimization.  Finally, you have to consider whether the molecule has a lot of
degrees of freedom (i.e. it is very floppy) and whether the potential energy
surface may be very flat, which will make the task even more difficult.

I believe the Merz group (Penn State) has recently published some studies with
optimization of large biomolecules and semiempirical methods.

Ed Brothers.

Quoting Steve Bowlus <chezbowlus (a) goldrush.com>:

> PM3 would be an option.  If you are using a version of MOPAC or AMPAC,
> pay close attention to the keywords which might speed up convergence.
> There are many combinations of options in MOPAC which may help.  You may
> also be able to invoke some local symmetry.
>
> Cheers,
> Steve
>
>
> Eduard Matito wrote:
>
> > Hi CCLers!
> >
> > I pretend to perform a calculation of huge polybenzenoid hidrocarbons
> > but I
> > have no experience on semiempirical calculations. At first, I have
> > tried am1
> > but I haven't succeeded converging the structures. Is there any other
> > semiempirical
> > method suitable for such systems?
> > Thanks in advance,
> > Eduard
> >
>
>
>
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From chemistry-request@ccl.net Thu Jun 30 02:06:36 2005
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Subject: Re: CCL:Hydrogen-Bond in Gaussian
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 00:36:19 -0400
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Dear Pradyumna,

This may or may not help.

I have been doing this kind of calculation a lot with water clusters,
i.e. X =3D Y =3D O, but the principles should be the same for any X, Y.

You can expect to find that there will be some systems where
the PES has no local minimum of the form X-H -- Y, and others
where there is no local minimum of the form X -- H-Y.  In these
cases you will either want to compute a relaxed PES as a function
of the X-H or H-Y distance, or pick a single "reasonable" value for
this distance and compute with it fixed.

How can you tell if there's a PES local min?  Here's what I do.
If I don't easily find a local min, or it seems like a "borderline case"
where the min, if it exits, is very shallow, then I will fix the X-H
distance and do a constrained optimization.  Then I will take the
constrained geom and use that as the starting point for an
unconstrained optimization.  The idea is, if there is a PES min,
you will have found it or be very close to it, so you should fall
into it with the second calc.  A shallow min can be missed if
the other params are not optimized first, since the fastest
downhill path might scoot right around the min you are after.

You many have to give some thought, based on other examples
you have run using whatever your model is, as to what is the
best initial H - X distance to use as the constraint.  For water
clusters I set O - H to be between 1.06 to 1.08 A, which is what
I have found it to be in cases where the PES minimum is very shallow.

If you follow this two-step process and, on the second step,
the proton proceeds to transfer to Y during optimization, then
you almost certainly have a PES without a local min for H-X -- Y.

I hope this is helpful.

David Anick PhD MD
(Harvard Medical School)

  ----- Original Message -----=20
  From: Pradyumna Shaakuntal Singh=20
  To: chemistry (a) ccl.net=20
  Sent: Wednesday, June 29, 2005 5:35 AM
  Subject: CCL:Hydrogen-Bond in Gaussian


  Hello,

  I'm trying to study the energetics of proton transfer in =
hydrogen-bonded systems using ab initio methods.=20
  For any H-bond pair X-H -----Y-Z  (where the proton on X-H is =
hydrogen-bonded to Y on Y-Z), when I do an optimization of the =
structure, is there a way in Gaussian, by which I can ensure that the =
proton stays explicitly bonded to X, so that it doesnt travel too far =
afield and bond to Y.

  Further, if I do want the proton to bond to Y but remain H-bonded to =
X-  (-X ------ H-Y-Z), how can I optimize this configuration.

  Essentially, I wish to have some control over where the proton is =
(without really freezing the proton coordinate entirely), and then =
perform the optimizations. Any suggestions are appreciated.

  Thanks,
  Pradyumna

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2800.1498" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Dear Pradyumna,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>This may or may not help.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have been doing this kind of =
calculation a lot=20
with water clusters,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>i.e. X =3D Y =3D O, but the principles =
should be the=20
same for any X, Y.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>You can expect to find that there will =
be some=20
systems where</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>the PES has no local minimum of the =
form X-H -- Y,=20
and others</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>where there is no local minimum of the =
form X --=20
H-Y.&nbsp; In these</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>cases you will either want to compute a =
relaxed PES=20
as a function</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>of the X-H or H-Y distance, or pick a =
single=20
"reasonable" value for</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>this distance and compute with it=20
fixed.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>How can you tell if there's a PES local =
min?&nbsp;=20
Here's what I do.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>If I don't easily find a local min, or =
it seems=20
like a "borderline case"</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>where the min, if it exits, is very =
shallow, then I=20
will fix the X-H</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>distance and do a constrained =
optimization.&nbsp;=20
Then I will take the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>constrained geom and use that as the =
starting point=20
for an</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>unconstrained optimization.&nbsp; The =
idea is, if=20
there is a PES min,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>you will have found it or be very close =
to it, so=20
you should fall</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>into it with the second calc.&nbsp; A =
shallow min=20
can be missed if</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>the other params are not optimized =
first, since the=20
fastest</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>downhill path might scoot right around =
the min you=20
are after.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>You many have to give some thought, =
based on other=20
examples</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>you have run using whatever your model =
is, as to=20
what is the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>best initial H - X distance to use as =
the=20
constraint.&nbsp; For water</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>clusters I set O - H to be between 1.06 =
to 1.08 A,=20
which is what</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have found it to be in cases =
where&nbsp;the=20
</FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>PES minimum is very =
shallow.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>If you follow this two-step process =
and, on the=20
second step,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>the proton proceeds to transfer to Y =
during=20
optimization, then</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>you almost certainly have a PES without =
a local min=20
for H-X -- Y.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I hope this is helpful.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>David Anick PhD MD</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>(Harvard Medical School)</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; =
BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV>
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: =
black"><B>From:</B>=20
  <A title=3Dpradyumna.singh (a) gmail.com=20
  href=3D"mailto:pradyumna.singh (a) gmail.com">Pradyumna Shaakuntal =
Singh</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A =
title=3Dchemistry (a) ccl.net=20
  href=3D"mailto:chemistry (a) ccl.net">chemistry (a) ccl.net</A> </DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, June 29, 2005 =
5:35=20
  AM</DIV>
  <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> CCL:Hydrogen-Bond in=20
  Gaussian</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>Hello,<BR><BR>I'm trying to study the energetics of =
proton=20
  transfer in hydrogen-bonded systems using ab initio methods. <BR>For =
any=20
  H-bond pair X-H -----Y-Z&nbsp; (where the proton on X-H is =
hydrogen-bonded to=20
  Y on Y-Z), when I do an optimization of the structure, is there a way =
in=20
  Gaussian, by which I can ensure that the proton stays explicitly =
bonded to X,=20
  so that it doesnt travel too far afield and bond to Y.<BR><BR>Further, =
if I do=20
  want the proton to bond to Y but remain H-bonded to X-&nbsp; (-X =
------=20
  H-Y-Z), how can I optimize this configuration.<BR><BR>Essentially, I =
wish to=20
  have some control over where the proton is (without really freezing =
the proton=20
  coordinate entirely), and then perform the optimizations. Any =
suggestions are=20
  =
appreciated.<BR><BR>Thanks,<BR>Pradyumna<BR></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From chemistry-request@ccl.net Thu Jun 30 08:22:19 2005
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Subject: transition state 
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Dear sir:
  I have two questions to ask you. first,how can we get enthalpy and Gibbs
free energy from the output file of frequence calculation. sencond,   how to
caculate Hessian in finding transition state in Gaussian 98.


 





From chemistry-request@ccl.net Wed Jun 29 22:07:25 2005
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Subject: Gaussian freq calculation error
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Dear Sir/Madam#:

I did a Gaussian calculation and error occured as below.
I know that this error may happen when read a non-exist chk file, or rwf is out of range.
But in my work, the head of the input file is:
-------------------
%mem=800mb
%nproc=6
%rwf=a,1gb,b,1gb,c,1gb,d,1gb,e,1gb,f,1gb,g,1gb
#  cis(root=1,nstate=1,direct)/6-311+g(d,p)  freq  Punch=Derivatives
-------------------
And in the output files, only a.rwf and b.rwf were written.
Then what's wrong with my calculation? 

!!!! AX will form  96 AO Fock derivatives at one time.
    96 vectors were produced by pass  1.
    96 vectors were produced by pass  2.
    96 vectors were produced by pass  3.
    96 vectors were produced by pass  4.
    96 vectors were produced by pass  5.
    96 vectors were produced by pass  6.
    62 vectors were produced by pass  7.
     3 vectors were produced by pass  8.
     3 vectors were produced by pass  9.
 Inv2:  IOpt= 1 Iter= 1 AM= 5.89D-15 Conv= 1.00D-12.
 Inverted reduced A of dimension  740 with in-core refinement.
 End of Minotr Frequency-dependent properties file   721 does not exist.
 Doing CIS second derivatives.
 This link is doing    99 degrees of freedom
 Form MO integral derivatives with frozen-active canonical formalism.
 CisSec: MDV=     104857342
 Frozen orbitals handled with amplitudes over full window.
 CISAX will form  50 AO SS matrices at one time.
 Operation on file out of range.
FileIO: IOper= 1 IFilNo(1)=-19990 Len=           0 IPos=     1318400 Q=*****************


 dumping /fiocom/, unit = 1 NFiles =   120 SizExt =    524288 WInBlk =      1024
                   defal = T LstWrd =   255081472 FType=2 FMxFil=10000

 Number           0          0          0          0          0          0          0          0
 Base     145439136   14106081    3687424    5516288    1356800    3748864    5299270   16762470
 End      145439744   14106624    3689472    5533696    1357824    3773440    5300224   17079296
 End1     145439744   14106624    3689472    5533696    1357824    3773440    5300224   17079296
 Wr Pntr  145439136   14106081    3687424    5474304    1356800    3695616    5299270   16762470
 Rd Pntr  145439136   14106081    3687424    5474304    1356800    3695616    5299270   16762470
 Length         608        543       2048      17408       1024      24576        954     316826

....................

 dumping /fiocom/, unit = 3 NFiles =     1 SizExt =    524288 WInBlk =      1024
                   defal = T LstWrd =       66560 FType=2 FMxFil=10000

 Number           0
 Base         40960
 End          66560
 End1         66560
 Wr Pntr      40960
 Rd Pntr      40960
 Length       25600
 Error termination in NtrErr:
 NtrErr Called from FileIO.




    Thank you for your help!

Yours sincerely, 				
Ding Xunlei
2005-06-30
______________________________________________




From chemistry-request@ccl.net Thu Jun 30 12:56:42 2005
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Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 12:54:30 -0400
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To: chemistry*&*ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:transition state
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2005 June 30

Hello,

Gaussian gives enthalpy and Gibbs free energy when you do a frequency 
calculation (which to be valid must be done using exactly the same level 
as was used for the geometry optimization, for example HF/3-21G for 
both). The values are printed right after the frequencies, e.g.

 Zero-point correction=                           0.173654 
(Hartree/Particle)
 Thermal correction to Energy=                    0.199937
 Thermal correction to Enthalpy=                  0.200882
 Thermal correction to Gibbs Free Energy=         0.117979
 Sum of electronic and zero-point Energies=          -2156.346839
 Sum of electronic and thermal Energies=             -2156.320555
 Sum of electronic and thermal Enthalpies=           -2156.319611
 Sum of electronic and thermal Free Energies=        -2156.402514

The values of interest to you are probably
(1) Sum of electronic and zero-point Energies,
(2) Sum of electronic and thermal Enthalpies,
(3) Sum of electronic and thermal Free Energies

(1) is the sum of the "raw" energy (electronic energy + internuclear 
repulsion, best located at the end of an optimization just before 
"RSMD", e.g.:
HF =-2156.520493|RMSD=1.429e-009...) and by subtraction from other 
(1)-type values gives 0 K enthalpy differences (since at 0 K S = 0).
(2) is the enthalpy at 298.15 K and 1.0000 atmosphere ("room temperature 
and pressure") . Subtraction from other (2)-type values gives enthalpy 
differences at room temperature/pressure.
(3) is analogous to (2); substitute "Gibbs free energy" for "enthalpy".

Look at the relevant Gaussian White Paper on their website.

As for the Hessian of a transition state, I suppose you want to see if 
this has one negative eigenvalue; so just ask Gaussian to calculate the 
frequencies (I assume you have the optimized TS; that's another problem) 
and see if there is exactly one imaginary vibrational freq.

EL
=====

QnUqDH wrote:

>Dear sir:
>  I have two questions to ask you. first,how can we get enthalpy and Gibbs
>free energy from the output file of frequence calculation. sencond,   how to
>caculate Hessian in finding transition state in Gaussian 98.
>
>  
>
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From chemistry-request@ccl.net Thu Jun 30 11:28:20 2005
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To: chemistry [] ccl.net
Subject: coordination compounds in MM3
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Sorry to post my question again. But I didn't get any reply. If anyone has
such experience on MM3 (the program Dr. Allinger developed), please share
yours with me. I really appreciate your help!
---------------------------
I want carry out some calculation on a metal-porphyrin coordination
compound using MM3 force field. From MM3 manual, there should be two
modification (1,3-electron pair repulsion and bending parameter
adjustment). However, I didn't find what special commands I should use to
indicate those coordinate bonds (eg. in conjugated systems we have to
specify those pi atoms). Would anyone who is familiar with MM3 tell me
what kind of special treatment I should apply to the coordination
compound?

Thanks a lot for the help!
----------------------------




From chemistry-request@ccl.net Thu Jun 30 11:20:44 2005
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Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2005 16:35:51 +0200
To: chemistry [] ccl.net
From: Per-Ola Norrby <pon [] kemi.dtu.dk>
Subject: Re: CCL:coordination compounds in MM3
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	Dear Jeny,

>I want carry out some calculation on a metal-porphyrin coordination
>compound using MM3 force field. From MM3 manual, there should be two
>modification (1,3-electron pair repulsion and bending parameter
>adjustment). However, I didn't find what special commands I should use to
>indicate those coordinate bonds (eg. in conjugated systems we have to
>specify those pi atoms). Would anyone who is familiar with MM3 tell me
>what kind of special treatment I should apply to the coordination
>compound?

	It depends on which implementation of MM3 you're using, they 
all differ.  If it's the original MM3 program from Allinger, then the 
atom type determines if it is a coordination center.  If it is, any 
bond to it counts as a coordination bond.

	In addition to the bending parameters, for optimal results 
you should also specifically parameterize the bond lengths, but if 
you're using MM3(96) (or later), I believe you'll get rough guesses 
> from the parameter estimator, that will serve for quick-and-dirty 
calculations.

	You didn't write your name, but I think I recognize the email 
address, haven't we been in contact before?

	Best regards,

	Per-Ola Norrby
-- 
Per-Ola Norrby, Assoc. Professor, http://organisk.kemi.dtu.dk/PON/
Technical University of Denmark, Department of Chemistry
Building 201, Kemitorvet, DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
Email: pon [] kemi.dtu.dk  tel +45-45252123,  fax +45-45933968


From chemistry-request@ccl.net Thu Jun 30 11:29:37 2005
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Hello: 

I was wondering if there is a simple way to set the pH for a protein-ligand complex in MOE (Molecular Operations Environment from CCG) for the purpose of molecular electrostatics and simulations calculations.  

Any input shall be greatly appreciated. 

Yours sincerely, 
Sandeep Kumar

-------------------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Sandeep Kumar, 
Associate Research Scientist, 
Johns Hopkins University Department of Biology, 
106 Mudd Hall, 3400 N. Charles Street, 
Baltimore, MD 21218,  USA. 
Phone: 410-516-8433,
Email: kumarsan ## jhu.edu.
URL:  http://myprofile.cos.com/Kumarsan.
or      https://jshare.johnshopkins.edu/skumar23/public_html/





