From Jeffrey.Gosper@brunel.ac.uk  Fri Dec 17 06:56:50 1993
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From: Jeffrey J Gosper <Jeffrey.Gosper@brunel.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <20776.9312171149@molnir.brunel.ac.uk>
Subject: De Novo generation of lead compounds
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Date: Fri, 17 Dec 1993 11:49:55 +0000 (GMT)
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Dear netters,

	I was discussing the role of computational chemistry/molecular
	modelling with the Director of Drug Discover with a small company
	yesterday and he was saying that he did not know of any drugs that
	have reached the market or clinical trials that were design De
	Novo from the tertiary structure of a receptor. Could those that
	know of such examples, or even where lead compounds have been
	developed by the same process, please notify me. If there are a
	reasonable number of examples I will summaries these on the net.


						Thanks Jeff Gosper
						Chemistry Dept.
						Brunel University

From W695@emducm11.sim.ucm.es  Fri Dec 17 07:56:51 1993
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Date:         Fri, 17 Dec 93 13:47:23 GMT
From: Mauricio <W695@EMDUCM11.SIM.UCM.ES>
Organization: Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Subject:      subscriber
To: coordinator <CHEMISTRY@ccl.net>
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                     Madrid December 17th   1993

I would like to be included in your Computational Chemistry mailing list.
Thanks.


Mauricio Alcolea
W695&EMDUCM11

From CHEM8@vax.york.ac.uk  Fri Dec 17 08:56:51 1993
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Date: Fri, 17 Dec 93 13:27 GMT
From: "John Waite, Tel 1-7238958, N.H.R.F., Vas. Konstantinou 48, Athens 116-35" 
      <CHEM8@vax.york.ac.uk>
To: CHEMISTRY <CHEMISTRY@ccl.net>
Subject: Nickel Diazalene, Structure and Calculations?
Message-ID: <"leeman.yor.536:17.11.93.13.26.21"@york.ac.uk>


 Dear Netters,
    Does anyone know of references for the structure, bond lengths
 and angles of Nickel Diazalene, shown below? Also of calculations
 on the same system?
       
                H2   H2
          R     N    N      R             R=H preferably
           \  /  \  /  \   /              M=Ni
             ||   M    || 
           /  \  /   \  /  \
          R     N     N     R
                H2    H2
       
  Similarly for:
 
                H    H2
          R     N    N      R             R=H preferably
           \  /  \  /  \   /              M=Ni
             ||   M    || 
           /  \  /   \  /  \
          R     N     N     R
                H2    H 
  or
       
                H2   H 
          R     N    N      R             R=H preferably
           \  /  \  /  \\  /              M=Ni
             ||   M     |                
           /  \  /   \ //  \
          R     N     N     R
                H2    H 
 
  and with four NH groups.
       
  Dr. John Waite,
    National Hellenic Research Foundation,
       Vas. Konstantinou 48,
          Athens GR116-35
             GREECE     
 
 E-mail: CHEM8@VAX.YORK.AC.UK
 

From burkhart@goodyear.com  Fri Dec 17 14:56:55 1993
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Date: Fri, 17 Dec 93 14:46:22 -0500
From: burkhart@goodyear.com (Craig W. Burkhart)
Message-Id: <9312171946.AA01938@rds325>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Anomalous PM3 Hydrogen Interactions



Dear netters,

We have a query regarding anomalously stable close contacts between
nonbonded hydrogen pairs when using PM3.

We would be interested in any comments regarding a problem we
have encountered when using the semi-empirical method PM3. The
simplest example of this problem is the formation of a "stable"
"dimer" of methane. The geometry minimizes to a straight line
between C-H ... H-C bonds in the dimer. This dimer possesses
an apparent stabilization energy of about 2kcal/mole, with an
H ... H separation distance of 1.7 Angstroms.

We are concerned, as this effect is showing up in a host of crowded
molecules--for example, t-butyl cyclohexane, or even in all-gauche
conformation of n-pentane! We are not aware of any published
discussion of this problem, but it is leading to what may appear
to be erroneous geometries and heats of formation in many cases.

Is this problem an inherent weakness of PM3? Are there satisfactory
workarounds? Any references to discussions of this problem?

Thanks in advance. Send all responses to cburkhart@goodyear.com,
and we will summarize for the net...

Sincerely,

Eilert Ofstead and Craig Burkhart
Goodyear Research


--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Craig W. Burkhart, Ph.D.                   Senior Research Chemist 
E-mail: cburkhart@goodyear.com             The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
Fone:   216.796.3163                       Research Center
Fax:    216.796.3304                       142 Goodyear Boulevard
					   Akron, OH   44305
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over
public relations, for Nature cannot be fooled - Feynman
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


From rec@ncifcrf.gov  Fri Dec 17 15:56:56 1993
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Date: Fri, 17 Dec 93 15:25:58 -0500
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To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: F77
Reply-To: cachau@ncifcrf.gov



For those of you interested in the F77-GNU, you can request information
by:
	finger -l fortran@gate.gnu.ai.mit.edu

					Good Luck

						R.E.Cachau

_____________________________________________________________________________
Raul E. Cachau, National Cancer Institute
Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, PRI/DynCorp
Structural Biochemistry Program and Frederick Biomedical Supercomputer Center
Building 322, Room 19, P.O.Box B, Frederick, MD 21702-1201, USA
Phone: +1-(301)-846-6062; Fax: +1-(301)-846-6066; e-Mail: cachau@ncifcrf.gov
_____________________________________________________________________________


From hogue@canada.den.mmc.com  Fri Dec 17 17:56:57 1993
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From: hogue@canada.den.mmc.com (Pat Hogue 1-2183)
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To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Program to predict XPS spectra


Does anyone know if there is a program that predicts
XPS spectral features?  Valence level fluoroethers in particular?

From AHOLDER@VAX1.UMKC.EDU  Fri Dec 17 18:56:58 1993
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Date: Fri, 17 Dec 1993 17:03:10 -0600 (CST)
From: Andy Holder <AHOLDER@VAX1.UMKC.EDU>
Subject: De Novo Drug design
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Hi Netters!

I read with interest an earlier question requesting info about some 
drugthat was designed from computational modelling.  About two years 
ago, I asked for "semiempirical success" stories on thsi net and got a 
rather low response.  Given my interest on a variety of fronts, I have 
been thinking about this for sometime.  Please excuse the soapbox, but I 
would like to share some of my thoughts and those of others I have 
collected over the past few years on this issue:

  Drug companies and other chemical manufacturers are not going to 
tell you about this even if they have an example.  This type of stuff is 
usually proprietary.

  Is this really the correct question to ask about computational 
chemistry (CC from here on)?  What is it that we expect CC to accomplish 
for us?  Is it going to replace experimental investigations?

  I look at CC in a company's product discovery cycle as a contributor to 
the process, not an end in itself.  CC will NOT replace experimental 
information or procedures.  We should not tell management (whether 
scientific or "lay") that it will.  We should not try to sell it on 
this basis.  The CC out there now is based on a set of models that are 
imperfect.  These imperfections are present from molecular mechanics 
through semiempirical to ab initio methods.  I admit they are getting 
better and more reliable (I work quite hard along these lines myself in 
the area of semiempirical methods) but they will never replace direct 
observations.

  How then should CC be viewed?  I think an excellent analogy is the way 
we think about the analytical chemistry (AC) division of any large res-
earch operation.   AC supports efforts in all phases of the research 
process.  However, the mass spec guy is never asked "What specific drug 
product is that there $500,000 GC/MS dohicky responsible for?"  Everyone
recognizes that the mass spec is part of the effort, and things would be 
crippled without it.

  This is how CC should be integrated into the research/discovery process. 
There are several models on how to include CC in a company's effort.  In 
one, the CC guys are a consulting group that works with people that 
bring them specific problems.  In another, each effort has one or more 
CC guys IN the group.  Both are valid and both seem to be producing 
results.  CC is good are predicting trends and in focusing experimental
investigations, which are fairly expensive these days.  CC should be 
part of every research problem in a modern setting.  PART, I said, not 
WHOLE.

  Alot of the recent "backlash" against CC is due to overselling.  If
we CC folk expect to survive, we don't need to oversell the results that 
we can provide, but honestly point out what CC should be doing.

  To finish, I'll tell a little story.  When I was interviewing for a 
job on leaving the Dewar group about 6 years ago, I visited the research 
labs of a large midwestern polymer manufacturer.  I was shown a lab with 
4 PhD polymer chemists in it.  Each was required to make 1 new polymer 
blend per week.  These blends then went to physical testing for 
evaluation as new products.  The company expected to get one new 
CANDIDATE for a new product each year out of that lab.  Seems a bit
cost prohibitive doesn't it?  They asked me how CC could help them.
Back then, the answer was much less positive than it is now, but even 
then, CC could have helped them focus their efforts more directly and
greatly enhanced the "hit rate."  IMHO, that's what we do best.

  Hope this wasn't too preachy.....



   Andy Holder

ps  I welcome comments from others, especially our industrial brethren.

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
                              DR. ANDREW HOLDER
             Assistant Professor of Computational/Organic Chemistry

Department of Chemistry              ||  BITNET Addr:   AHOLDER@UMKCVAX1
University of Missouri - Kansas City ||  Internet Addr: aholder@vax1.umkc.edu
Spencer Chemistry, Room 315          ||  Phone Number:  (816) 235-2293
Kansas City, Missouri 64110          ||  FAX Number:    (816) 235-1717
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=

