From cathy@judith.saclay.cea.fr  Wed Jan 19 05:51:18 1994
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Date: 19 Jan 94 15:52:30+0000
From: Catherine TENETTE <cathy@judith.saclay.cea.fr>
Message-ID: <9401191000.AA27746@oeillet.saclay.cea.fr>
Subject: protein structure
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Mailer: Elm [revision: 70.85]


Hi!
I'm working on protein structure and I'm looking for a program which
could determine the relative orientation of two close packed beta sheets.
Send me every idea or program you could have.
Thank you for replying over the net.



From szeinfel@fox.cce.usp.br  Wed Jan 19 07:51:23 1994
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 1994 10:25:07 -0300 (BST)
From: Rafael N Szeinfeld <szeinfel@fox.cce.usp.br>
Subject: Re: protein structure
To: Catherine TENETTE <cathy@judith.saclay.cea.fr>
cc: chemistry@ccl.net
In-Reply-To: <9401191000.AA27746@oeillet.saclay.cea.fr>
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On 19 Jan 1994, Catherine TENETTE wrote:

> Hi!
> I'm working on protein structure and I'm looking for a program which
> could determine the relative orientation of two close packed beta sheets.
> Send me every idea or program you could have.
> Thank you for replying over the net.
> 
	Hi Catherine,
	What kind of data you want & have to give the program as input ?
	Sincerly yours,
				Rafael Najmanovich


From grzesb@asp.biogeo.uw.edu.pl  Wed Jan 19 08:51:25 1994
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 94 11:53:24 +0100
From: grzesb@asp.biogeo.uw.edu.pl (Grzegorz Bakalarski)
Message-Id: <9401191053.AA24528@asp.biogeo.uw.edu.pl>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Summary: semiempirical DFT
Organization: Dept. of Biophys., Warsaw Univ. Poland
Cc: grzesb@asp.biogeo.uw.edu.pl


Dear Netters,

A few days ago I have asked CCL users about
SEMIEMPIRICAL DFT methods. These are replies
I have got until now. I think this is enough
to start dealing with the problem.
THANKS TO ALL OF YOU WHO HAVE REPLIED. Thanks a lot.
Best regards to all of you CCL Netters
Grzegorz Bakalarski


ORIGINAL QUERRY:
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

Dear Netters,

I am interested in semiempirical DFT. Do you know
(or have you heard) about such approach ?
Semiepirical DFT is (or maybe '' would be'') a method similar to semiempirical
method in QM ( like MNDO, INDO etc.) but instead of
wave function it uses density (or maybe monopoles,dipoles
quadrupoles etc. of density or density matrix coefficients) and
some empirical coefficient.
ANY ARTICLE - CONTACT - or other informations are welcomed.

I will summarize if there is any interest in this topic .
Grzegorz Bakalarski


REPLIES:
^^^^^^^^
*********************************************
From: bohrf@CHIMCN.UMontreal.CA (Bohr Frederic)
Subject: Re: semiempirical DFT

 Dear Dr Bakalarski,

 In the book of R.G. Parr and W. Yang about Density-Functional Theory,
there is a little part concerning the semiempirical DFT in which some
references are given. In my opinion, those which could be interesting
for you are:
  - E. Lindholm and L. Asbrink (1985). Molecular Orbitals and their
 Energies, studied by the Semiempirical HAM Method. Berlin: Springer-
 Verlag.

  - E. Lindholm and S. Lundqvist (1985). Semiempirical MO methods,
 deduced from density functional theory. Phys. Scr. 32: 220-224.

I give you also the reference of the Parr and Yang's book for other
references:
  - R.G. Parr and W. Yang (1989). Density Functional Theory of Atoms
 and Molecules. Oxford Univ. Press, New York.

I hope I have helped you.

                             Frederic Bohr
                        (bohrf@CHIMCN.UMontreal.CA)

*************************************************
This  mail is in Polish.(I have translated it to English. [Sorry
Piotr for may English] )
Dr P. Rozyczko says:
(in brief)
DFT is from the beginning semiempirical. It manifest in
correlation-exchange potential which is usually fitted
to experiment (It does not come from first principles). An apparent
simplification may cause in incorrect description of a system.

Original message:

From: "Piotr B Rozyczko" <rozyczko@qtp.ufl.edu>
Subject: Re: semiempirical dft

Density Functional Theory w wydaniu polempirycznym?
Przeciez z zalozenia DFT jest parametryzowane empirycznie.
W teorii DFT staramy sie znalezc (niekiedy tak ad hoc, z powietrza!)
pewien potencjal, opisujacy interesujace nas zjawisko czy uklad.
Owo wyrazenie na potencjal dopasowywujemy do wynikow doswiadczalnych
poprzez wlasnie szereg parametrow, tak aby oddawalo eksperyment
z jak najmniejszym bledem.
Zas pozorne uproszczenie obliczen poprzez szybkie liczenie macierzy
gestosci spowodowac _moze_ (chyba nikt tego jeszcze nie robil) 
nieprawidlowy opis ukladu czy zjawiska, nie do poprawienia przez
parametryzacje.
Jest to moj prywatny poglad, jesli istnieja jednak jakies ciekawe
przyklady uzycia przyblizenia ZDO do modelowania potencjalow DFT,
bardzo chetnie o nich uslysze.

Z powazaniem,
		Piotr Rozyczko
		Quantum Theory Project
		rozyczko@qtp.ufl.edu

******************************************************
From: Dr. Rene Fournier <fournie@ned1.sims.nrc.ca>
Subject: semi-empirical DFT methods.
   Hi ;

   There is a family of methods based on the embedded atom, some
of which may be called semi-empirical.  The starting point of these
methods is the interaction energy (calculated from first-principles) of an
atom and a homogeneous electron gas.  From there on, many variants are
possible.  Good references on these methods are:

1- T. J. Raeker and A. E. DePristo, Int. Rev. Phys. Chem. 10, 1 (1991)

  and articles cited in it :

  First-principles calculations of embedded atoms :

2- M. J. Puska, R. M. Nieminen, and M. Manninen, Phys. Rev. B 24, 3037 (1981)

  Effective Medium (EM) theory :

3- M. J. Stott and E. Zaremba, Phys. Rev. B 22, 1564 (1980)
4- J. K. Norskov and N. D. Lang, Phys. Rev. B 21, 2131 (1980)
5- K. W. Jacobsen, J. K. Norskov, and M. J. Puska, Phys. Rev. B
   35, 7523 (1987).
6- K. W. Jacobsen, J. K. Norskov,  Phys. Rev. Lett. 59, 2764 (1987)
7- K. W. Jacobsen, J. K. Norskov,  Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 2496 (1988)
8- K. W. Jacobsen, Comments Condens. Matter Phys. 14, 129 (1988)

  Corrected Effective Medium (CEM):

9- J. D. Kress and A. E. DePristo, J. Chem. Phys. 87, 4700 (1987)
10- J. D. Kress and A. E. DePristo, J. Chem. Phys. 88, 2596 (1988)
11- J. D. Kress, M. S. Stave, A. E. DePristo, J. Phys. Chem. 93, 1556 (1989)
12- T. J. Raeker and A. E. DePristo, Phys. Rev. B 39, 9967 (1989)
13- M. S. Stave, D. E. Sanders, T. J. Raeker, and A. E. DePristo,
    J. Chem. Phys. 93, 4413 (1990)

  Embedded Atom Model (EAM)

14- M. S. Daw, M. I. Baskes, Phys. Rev. B 29, 6443 (1984)

  "glue" model :

15- F. Ercolessi, M. Parrinello, and E. Tosatti, Surf. Sci. 177, 314 (1986)

   Finnis-Sinclair model :

16- M. W. Finnis, J. E. Sinclair, Philos. Mag. A 50, 45 (1984).



   There is a brief discussion, and references, on semi-empirical DFT
models completely different from the above in section 10.6 of :

  R. G. Parr and W. Yang, "Density-Functional Theory of Atoms and
Molecules", (Oxford University Press, New York, 1989)



  I'm interested in knowing more about semi-empirical DFT methods,
please send a summary of answers to OSC list or to my e-mail.  Thanks.

*******************************************************************

From: scsupham@reading.ac.uk
Subject: Re: semiempirical dft

Hi,
   I would be interested in any replies you receive. Normal DFT is
relatively efficient anyway because the scaling factor (N^3 as the number of
basis functions) is not high. I`m  not sure there is a great demand
for semi-empirical DFT. How would you parameterise it - on other ab initio
calcs or on expt ?? 

  best wishes,

    john upham



END of FILE
^^^^^^^^^^^

From richard@iris26.biosym.com  Wed Jan 19 12:51:33 1994
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Message-Id: <9401191741.AA28656@iris26.biosym.com>
To: Catherine TENETTE <cathy@judith.saclay.cea.fr>
Cc: chemistry@ccl.net, richard@iris26.biosym.com
Subject: Re: protein structure 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "19 Jan 94 15:52:30 GMT."
             <9401191000.AA27746@oeillet.saclay.cea.fr> 
Date: Wed, 19 Jan 94 09:41:42 -0800
From: Richard Macdonald <richard@iris26.biosym.com>



>  Mailer: Elm [revision: 70.85]
>  Sender: chemistry-request@ccl.net
>  Errors-To: jkl@ccl.net
>  Precedence: bulk
>  
>  Hi!
>  I'm working on protein structure and I'm looking for a program which
>  could determine the relative orientation of two close packed beta sheets.
>  Send me every idea or program you could have.
>  Thank you for replying over the net.
>  
>  
>  
>  ---Administrivia: This message is automatically appended by the mail exploder:
>  CHEMISTRY@ccl.net -- everyone     | CHEMISTRY-REQUEST@ccl.net -- coordinator
>  MAILSERV@ccl.net: HELP CHEMISTRY  | Gopher: www.ccl.net (port 70 or 73)
>  Anon. ftp www.ccl.net     | CHEMISTRY-SEARCH@ccl.net -- archive search

DON'T TELL THEM ABOUT MOMENT OF INERTIA TENSOR!!!


-----> richard



From h.rzepa@ic.ac.uk  Wed Jan 19 13:51:23 1994
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Mime-Version: 1.0
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 1994 18:05:22 +0000
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
From: h.rzepa@ic.ac.uk (Henry Rzepa) (Henry Rzepa)
Subject: www, gopher and others. What every chemist should know!



>But when you begin to write about mosaic, www, http, html+, etc, I am in
>trouble and I am sure I am not the only one : can you explain in a few
>words what these things are ? I suppose other readers of the watoc list or
>the computational chemistry list would also appreciate such a glossary.

Following the above request, here is a brief potted summary of these
tools. For those of you who are already using them, please ignore.

Gopher.  A server program for a distributed database of files, containing
useful information, not only locally, but with pointers to other useful sites.
The server normally runs on a Unix workstation, but can in fact also run
happily on
a Mac (and probably PC). It provides to end users not only text files,
but binary files (ie programs) or documents (eg MS Word), pictures
(ie gif or pict). A new version called gopher+ also serves up eg
video (ie quicktime or mpeg), sounds (ie ulaw) and
other types of files. Few gophers are yet up to + standard.
Our gopher+ is gopher.ch.ic.ac.uk.
To connect, use  a client program and make sure your computer
is connected to the internet, with an assigned IP address. This can
be done with an ethernet card and eg PC-NFS 5.0B (for PC),
or MacTCP 2.04. You can also do this from home. On a Mac, I
use MacTCP 2.04, another program called MacPPP 2.02 and
a 14.4K modem, connecting to a "PPP" server. In my case, this
is an Annex server connected to our institutional ethernet.

The client program on a Mac is called Turbogopher. The interface is
designed to be as easy as pssible to use. You click on the file and
over it comes. On a PC it is called hGopher, on Unix XGopher. You
may also need "helper programs", ie viewers for the images, or the
movies or sounds. Gopher will help you find this.


World-wide-Webb.  A Hypermedia based system. Basically, the same
types of files as above, but where the cross referencing links are done within
the files themselves, rather than at the server level.  Uses a script called
"html". Anyone who is familiar with eg MTROFF or early non
WYSIWYG word processors will feel at home! To connect, get a
"Browser" such as NCSAMosaic (availble for PC, Mac and Unix). Feed
it a "URL" such as the one below. Some text will be highlighted, which means
you can click on it to get something more (ie more text, pictures, sounds etc).
The cross references mean you can start off on one topic and end up somewhere
else. This is what distinguishes it from gophers. For example, the new Hubble
space pictures were made available within hours of being processed!

To author material using www requires some tools, ie write what you want
in eg MS Word, including all diagrams etc, save as an rtf file, and then use a
program called rtf2html to convert to html. Mount this in a specified
directory on the www server. The latter is again normally Unix, but can
quite safely be eg a Mac.

html+.  Raw html is not quite suitable for chemists, ie no greek letters, no
superscripts, tables etc. html+ is supposed to address all these issues, but
it is not available yet.

There is much I have missed out, but I hope this helps.

PS Hundreds of requests for all this software will not be answered by me.
Sorry! I could not cope. Get it using Mosaic from NCSA themselves.


Dr Henry Rzepa, Dept. Chemistry, Imperial College, LONDON SW7 2AY;
rzepa@ic.ac.uk via Eudora 2.01, Tel:+44  71 225 8339, Fax:+44 71 589 3869.
>From June '94: (44) 171 584 5774, Fax: (44) 171 584 5804
http://www.ch.ic.ac.uk/rzepa.html




From bkarlak@ren.onyx-pharm.com  Wed Jan 19 14:51:24 1994
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 94 11:35:53 -0800
From: bkarlak@ren.onyx-pharm.com (Brian Karlak)
Message-Id: <9401191935.AA05780@ren.onyx-pharm.com>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: OK - fess up.



OK, Richard - now you get to explain that oh-so-cryptic comment about inertia
tensors to the rest of us . . .

Brian 

This signature file intentionally left blank.


From carolyn@emx.cc.utexas.edu  Wed Jan 19 14:59:08 1994
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 1994 10:25:17 -0600
Message-Id: <199401191625.KAA05336@emx.cc.utexas.edu>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
From: carolyn@emx.cc.utexas.edu (Carolyn Poage)
X-Sender: carolyn@emx.cc.utexas.edu
Subject: Electronic Databases


Greetings:

We would like to know what electronically available databases you are using
in your field. 

The Institute of Latin American Studies (ILAS), University of Texas at
Austin, has developed a directory of information publically available on
the Internet called the Latin American Network Information Center
(UT-LANIC).

UT-LANIC objectives are to provide Latin American and all other users with
access to academic databases and information services worldwide, and to
provide Latin Americanists around the world with access to information on
and from Latin
America. 

We want to expand the listings in the sciences.  Can you suggest on-line
databases to be added to the directory?  We are very interested to hear
what you are using in your field of expertise. Helpful information would be
the name of the database, the host name, and the type of access.  

If you have direct access to the Internet, we'd like to invite you to
access UT-LANIC.
To access UT-LANIC if you have a gopher client, please type
        gopher lanic.utexas.edu

If you have to telnet to it, type
        telnet lanic.utexas.edu
        login: lanic

After a moment, you will see UT-LANIC top-level menu.  Following the
instructions on the screen, you can check the information you need.

Features of UT-LANIC are:
- Directory of databases by subject
- Databases automatically accessed through pointers--not dialing
- All subjects covered, but only the most valuable databases in each
- Quick reference and up front evaluation of databases
- Host for Latin American databases
- Public domain (free of charge)

We appreciate your input!

Carolyn Poage Palaima
carolyn@emx.cc.utexas.edu
Institute of Latin American Studies
University of Texas at Austin  


From burke@agouron.agouron.com  Wed Jan 19 15:51:25 1994
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 94 12:41:26 -0800
From: burke@tbone.agouron.com (Ben Burke)
Message-Id: <9401192041.AA14039@agouron>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: radial distribution function factor



Hello CCL-ers,
I'm posting this question for a friend:

Integration of the radial distribution function to obtain a coordination number
seems to require a conversion factor:

1000 r^2
--------
k * T^2

where r = distance, k= Boltzmann's constant, and T is temperature.  Can anyone
explain where this factor comes from and why it is needed to obtain a
coordination number?

Thanks,
Ben Burke
burke@agouron.com 


From richard@iris26.biosym.com  Wed Jan 19 16:51:30 1994
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Message-Id: <9401192128.AA28991@iris26.biosym.com>
To: bkarlak@ren.onyx-pharm.com (Brian Karlak)
Cc: chemistry@ccl.net, richard@iris26.biosym.com
Subject: Re: OK - fess up. 
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Wed, 19 Jan 94 11:35:53 PST."
             <9401191935.AA05780@ren.onyx-pharm.com> 
Date: Wed, 19 Jan 94 13:28:28 -0800
From: Richard Macdonald <richard@iris26.biosym.com>



  Precedence: bulk
>  
>  
>  OK, Richard - now you get to explain that oh-so-cryptic comment about inertia
>  tensors to the rest of us . . .
>  
>  Brian 
>  

I guess you're right!  I already apologized to the person
who posted the original request directly.

I meant the message to go to Mark Forster here who
is working on moment of inertia tensors.  By mistake
I pressed the Send button before I edited the address!
I guess this happens to everyone at least once in their
lifetimes... 

Mark and I are going to try using the moment of inertia
tensors to align structural motifs, but we didn't intend
to broadcast this idea yet!

This faut paux will go down in my personal history as one
of those never-forgotten events....

Anyway, since now you know, is it a good idea?

-----> richard


***********************************************************
Richard D. Macdonald, Ph.D.  voice: (619) 546-5527
Lead Scientist
Biosym Technologies     internet: richard@biosym.com
9685 Scranton Road
San Diego, CA 92121-2777
***********************************************************



