From wgalazka@chem.uw.edu.pl  Tue Apr 19 07:29:41 1994
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Organization: 	Department of Chemistry, University of Warsaw
Address: 	Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.
Date: Tue, 19 Apr 94 13:14:30 +0100
From: "Wojciech Galazka" <wgalazka@chem.uw.edu.pl>
Message-Id: <60062.wgalazka@chem.uw.edu.pl>
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To: Chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: CACAO program - summary



Thanks to everyone who replied to my question about availability of the
CACAO program.

Original message
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dear neeters,

I  am looking for CACAO program - a tool to analyse molecular 
orbitals on PC. I though it was available on www.ccl.net, as says
README file on /pub/chemistry/software. Unfortumately there's no the program anywhere. :( 
Does anyone know other sites where CACAO is available ?
Thanking for any help

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Here is the summary of the responses received 

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: RAVERA@ch.unito.it (Mauro Ravera)

Dear Galazka,
you can find the latest version of Cacao directly from Carlo Mealli via ftp
at the following address: cacao.issecc.fi.cnr.it
Best wishes
Mauro Ravera
Dipartimento di Chimica Inorganica
University of Torino (Italy)
ravera@silver.ch.unito.it

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: Mr Andrew D Allen <chp1aa@surrey.ac.uk>

	I see what you mean, even the mirror site www.ccl.net doesn't have
it. I have tried some archie searches and they only turn up on kekule, which
as I know doesn't have it now. If you get any replies I be interested also in
knowing where to get the program.

Andy.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: davide@stinch0.csmtbo.mi.cnr.it

dear Wojciech Galazka
here is cacao.... have Fun,  Davide Proserpio
p.s. do not hesitate to contact me for any problem

***********************************************************************
*                                                                     *
*                          C A C A O                                  *
*                          =========                                  *
*            Computer Aided Composition of Atomic Orbitals            *
*       (A Package of Programs for Molecular Orbital Analysis)        *
*                  [PC Version 3.3, March 1993]                       *
*                                                                     *
*            CARLO MEALLI and DAVIDE MARIA PROSERPIO                  *
*        Symmetry routines written by KLAUS LINN (1991)               *
*        Revisions made by Angelo Sironi and Jose A. Lopez (1992)     *
*                                                                     *
***********************************************************************
*   Reference:   Journal of Chemical Education 1990, (67), 399-402    *
***********************************************************************
*                                                                     *
*   Istituto per lo Studio della Stereochimica ed Energetica          *
*   dei Composti di Coordinazione (ISSECC-C.N.R.)                     *
*   VIA J.NARDI 39 - 50132 FLORENCE (italy)                           *
*   TEL. 39-55-243990 or 2346653 - FAX: 2478366                       *
*   e-mail= MEALLI@CACAO.ISSECC.FI.CNR.IT                             *
*                                                                     *
*=====================================================================*
*  Present address of D.M.P.                                          *
*  Istituto di Strutturistica Chimica - Universita' di Milano         *
*  Via Venezian 21                                                    *
*  20133 Milano, ITALY                                                *
*  tel. 39-2-70635120, fax 39-2-70635288,                             *
*  e-mail= davide@stinch0.csmtbo.mi.cnr.it                            *
*=====================================================================*
  
The PC package (usually released on a floppy diskette) is now available
in a self-extracting zipped version and retrievable via the FTP 
 
type:
 FTP cacao.issecc.fi.cnr.it [username: anonymous]
 or
 FTP 149.139.10.2 [username: anonymous]
 
define the option "binary" and retrieve the file with the command:

get cacaozip.exe
 
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
      Although the procedure allows to identify the guest who retrieves
      the package, we appreciate if an e-mail message is sent to us with
      your generalities:
      name, institution, addresses (full and e-mail) telephone and Fax
      numbers.
      Use the following address: MEALLI@CACAO.ISSECC.FI.CNR.IT
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
 
To Install and run the CACAO package in your PC (drive C:) use the
following procedure.
1) Create a directory MOAN and a subdirectory FILES in DRIVE C:
2) copy the file CACAOZIP.EXE in the Directory MOAN, then enter:
       
 MOAN>CACAOZIP

3) Move all the files *.IN in the subdirectory FILES (these are the sample
inputs). e.g.
      MOAN>copy *.IN C:\MOAN\FILES\*.*
      MOAN>erase *.IN
4) Read the README.DOC file to familiarize with the potentialities of
   the programs.
5) Run some of the tests provided.
 
P.S. We are not authorized to distribute the PRINTGL.EXE file (Ravitz
Software) that allows to process and dump on a printer the drawings made
by CACAO (HPGL files).
 
The user can purchase his own copy or obtain it by FTP connection to:
wsmr-simtel20.army.mil
directory pd1:<MSDOS.PLOT>
file  PRTGL118.ZIP
 
However, we supply three files (PL.BAT, VIEW.BAT, POSTSCR.BAT) which
organize and process the HPGL files made by CACAO (provided that
PRINTGL.EXE has been imported in the directory MOAN)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Davide M. Proserpio - Istituto di Chimica Strutturistica Inorganica
Universita' di Milano,   Via Venezian, 21 -  20133  Milano,   Italy
phone +39-2-70635120 fax 70635288 - davide@stinch0.csmtbo.mi.cnr.it
-------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: YELKADI@CCIT.ARIZONA.EDU

Wojciech,
	CACAO is a program to do EHMO calculations; graphicize numerical resultson screen of PC; draw Walsh diagrams; along with a 3D reps of any MO and its
components. A reference for CACAO is, "MO Theory Made Visible"-J Chem Ed.
67 (1990) 399. You can get it using anonymous FTP "FTP CACAO.issecc.fi.cnr.it"
or "FTP 149.139.10.2" .  Username: Anonymous; Password: Your E-mail address.
Get the files cacao.txt and cacaozip.exe. Read cacao.txt. Define option binary.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: molsol@wucmd.wustl.edu (Molecular Solutions)

You should be able to get information about the program from
Davide M. Proserpie (stinch@imisiam.mi.cnr.it) at the Universita
di Milano in Milan.  His telephone is 38-2-70635120.

							Merry Ambos

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: ascanio@salve3.salve.edu
Please use cacao.issecc.fi.cnr.it (149.139.10.2)

Ciao

                                                    ///////////
                                                      |/////|
                                                      |  3  | 
Ascanio Giuseppe DiPippo, C.H.S.         //////      / liter \
Salve Regina University                   |//|     /           \
Newport, Roe Dylin 02840                 /    \   |   et cum    |
ascanio@salve3.salve.edu                | H2O  |  |   spiriti   |
401-847-6650                            |      |  |    vini     |
41 30'N 71 20'W                         --------  ---------------
****************************************************************
* " Neva trusst n nee won whoo kan ownly spel a wird won whey" * 
******************** Mock Twane ********************************

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: "John M. Simmie, University College, Galway, Ireland" <John.Simmie@UCG.IE>

ftp stinch0.csmtbo.mi.cnr.it

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: "stefano chimichi" <chimichi@risc1.chimorg.unifi.it>

Hi,
you can get the last version of the program writing to Dr. Carlo Mealli at
mealli@cacao.issecc.fi.cnr.it
Cheers
Stefano

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Wojciech Galazka
///////////////////////////////////////////////////******************
// Wojciech Galazka <wgalazka@chem.uw.edu.pl>    //                 *
//    Computer Center                            // Chemistry - yes,*
//  Chemistry Department,  University of Warsaw  // Distortions- no *
//  Pasteura 1, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland            //                 *
///////////////////////////////////////////////////******************

From szeinfel@fox.cce.usp.br  Tue Apr 19 08:29:42 1994
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Date: Tue, 19 Apr 1994 09:14:41 -0300 (BDT)
From: Rafael N Szeinfeld <szeinfel@fox.cce.usp.br>
Subject: Re: CCL:helix dipole
To: Margaret Wong <marg@chem1.chem.swin.oz.au>
cc: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
In-Reply-To: <9404182218.AA27929@chem1.chem.swin.oz.au>
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On Tue, 19 Apr 1994, Margaret Wong wrote:

> 
> Dear Networkers
> 
> Is there any way to calculate the dipole on a helix
> in a protein.  Several papers I have read recently talk
> about the importance of the helix-dipole but none quantify
> this value.
> 
> 
> THANKS
> 
> 
> Margaret Wong
> 
>   _    Dr Margaret Wong     V    marg@chem1.chem.swin.oz.au  _--_|\    
>  (_)o  Chemistry Dept      | |   mgw@stan.xx.swin.oz.au     /      \    
>  /\  \ Swinburne Uni      /___\   Ph.  03 819 8542          \_.--.x/
>        Hawthorn,OZ,3122  /_____\  Fax  03 819 0834                v 
> 
	For each pair of opposite charges in the helix you have a dipole
momentum vector that points from the positive to the negative charge so I
suppose the total dipole momenta vector of that helix will be the
vectorial sum of all these vectors. How to calculate it in practice (that 
is, if there are approximation methods or computer algorhitms) I don't know.
	Hope this help.

			Rafael Najmanovich


From loki@amethyst.Chemie.Uni-Dortmund.DE  Tue Apr 19 09:29:46 1994
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From: loki@amethyst.Chemie.Uni-Dortmund.DE (Lothar Koniczek)
Message-Id: <9404191353.AA19000@amethyst.Chemie.Uni-Dortmund.DE>
Subject: CCL: CACAO the Software
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
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As i haven't read answering Wojciech Galazka's question, i will do it:

CACAO is available at cacao.issecc.fi.cnr.it

but the version ist dated Apr 13  1993, so it may not be any longer PD?

                                       that's it
                                         Lothar Koniczek

KEYBOARD FAILURE
PRESS ANY KEY TO RESUME                       ---IBM

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Name:		Dipl.-Chem. Lothar Koniczek				   |
| Working at:	University of Dortmund (Germany) / Department of Chemistry |
| E-mail:	loki@amethyst.chemie.uni-dortmund.de			   |
| Voice:	+49 0231 755-3891					   |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------

From ppaneth1@itr1.p.lodz.pl  Tue Apr 19 10:29:58 1994
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From: Piotr Paneth <ppaneth1@itr1.p.lodz.pl>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: parametrizations
X-Mailer: ScoMail 1.0
Date: Tue, 19 Apr 1994 15:44:13 +0200 (MESZ)
Message-ID:  <9404191544.aa19877@itr1.itr1.p.lodz.pl>


I'd like to argue with Andy's last comment on parametrizations which are crafted
for a particular property. I'm with Cris in this respect although my reasoning
is a bit diffrent. I represent 'users' end rather than 'developers' point of view
and therefore any hamiltonian is just a tool for me (and not a precious baby).
A tool is good only when it does what it was invented for and of course, yes, I'd
like to have an universal tool. But if this is unavailable I'd much prefer to
have five different good tools for what I need them for rather that one so so
for everything.
Having said so much here comes my "request" to developers; is there someone with
a good parametrizations for vibrational analysis? I'm calculating isotope effects
and a method yielding reliable frequencies (not even necessary in absolute sense
but isotopic shifts) would be a blessing. 
By the by, I'd appreciate any references to QM calculations of heavy-atoms
isotope effects - I was recently browsing through the literature and found 
surprizingly few of these.
Piotr
 
*************************************************************************
Piotr Paneth Ph.D., D.Sc.
Professor and Vice-chairman
Department of Chemistry
Technical University of Lodz
Zwirki 36, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
					phone: (+48 42) 31-31-95
					  fax: (+48 42) 55-29-02
				       e-mail: ppaneth1@plearn.bitnet or
					       ppaneth1@itr1.p.lodz.pl 
*************************************************************************

From CHAKRAVO@ucs.indiana.edu  Tue Apr 19 11:31:54 1994
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Date: Tue, 19 Apr 94 09:56:31 EST
From: Subhas Chakravorty <CHAKRAVO@ucs.indiana.edu>
X-To: PO%"chemistry@ccl.net"
Subject: Different recipes for diffrent molecules
To: chemistry@ccl.net


How about a model hamiltonian for every different molecule.
I think that is adequate. We only need countably infinite
number of methods for each different molecule or atom namely
the one which gives  the right answer
That will keep us in business too! Considering that there
is an excess of me types  ?
Happy computing ?
Subhas

From mealli@cacao.issecc.fi.cnr.it  Tue Apr 19 12:32:15 1994
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From: <mealli@cacao.issecc.fi.cnr.it>
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	id AA05168; Tue, 19 Apr 94 17:43:03 GMT
Message-Id: <9404191743.AA05168@cacao.issecc.fi.cnr.it>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: A notice from the authors about CACAO4.0
Date: Tue Apr 19 17:42:00 1994


        
To the old and new CACAO users,

A beta version of CACAO 4.0 has been available at www.ccl.net for a 
limited time but it was withdrawn because of some known bugs. Now,
most of the problems are about to be solved and the new version will be made 
available soon from our FTP site (149.139.10.2). 
A notice will be sent through this computer list. In the meanwhile, new users
can get the older version from the same source.

Among the features of the announced PC version, a new 32 bits compiler 
helps to bypass the DOS 640K limit and large molecules can be handled at 
increased speed. Also thanks to an improved algorhythm, the MO drawings are 
obtained in a fraction of the time.
A user-friendly interface allows the user to analyze and compare the results 
of many different calculations during a single interactive section. 
Hard copies of each drawing can be produced in real time.
   Further information will be found in the release notes.

   The authors:
   Carlo Mealli and Davide M. Proserpio
Dr. Carlo Mealli
ISSECC, CNR
Via J.NARDI 39, 50132 Firenze, ITALY
e-mail: mealli@cacao.issecc.fi.cnr.it
Tel. 0039-55-2346653 (243990) - Fax 2478366 - Home 4492709



From cletner@remcure.bmb.wright.edu  Tue Apr 19 12:39:36 1994
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Date: Tue, 19 Apr 1994 10:48:46 -0700 (PDT)
From: Charles Letner <cletner@remcure.bmb.wright.edu>
Subject: Re: CCL:Semiempirical parameterization yet again...
To: Computational Chemistry List <CHEMISTRY@ccl.net>
In-Reply-To: <01HBBXIOSRFQ9S3U9X@VAX1.UMKC.EDU>
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On Mon, 18 Apr 1994 AHOLDER@VAX1.UMKC.EDU wrote:
 
> ("The snake oil salesman mounted the soapbox to confront the angry 
> crowd.  He began to speak:") 
> ...
>  I can safely say that MM has nothing to do with chemistry,
> but is more or less a fit to a convenient set of functions.  It
> does have chemical validity in that it gives us good answers to some 
> questions.
>   QM is an entirely different situation, in that the actual arbiters of 
> chemistry, the electrons, are treated directly by mathematical functions.
> The chemistry come OUT of a model that describes the electrons.
> ...
> ("The snake oil salesman descends from the soapbox to thunderous applause.")

("Then the one lone dissenter humbly approaches the soapbox.")
	I'd like to address the issue that MM "has nothing to do with
chemistry".  How can this be?  Is this to imply that molecular structure
is not in the realm of chemistry?  MM invokes the Born-Oppenhimer
approximation (a QM idea if I'm not mistaken) to allow us to ignore
electrons.  Of course by doing this we have to leave bond making and bond
breaking (electronic processes) behind.  However, nuclear motions are
still allowed.  Because MM takes a more simplified approach to modeling
structure than does QM does not mean it has nothing to do with chemistry. 
However MM force fields do have terms that model chemical phenomenon. 
Examples include bond angles, bond lengths, etc.  Granted, these are
parmeterized based on chemical data.  However, they do attempt to model
chemically meaningfull aspects of molecular structure. 
	Further, is not any mathmatical fomalism a model?  This is to
include QM, a more detailed and complicated model of atomic events.  Yes,
QM may have a higher level of theory involed than does MM but that does
not relegate MM to the pesudo-chemistry domain.  Each has their place in
solving chemical problems.  There are questions that MM can answer that QM
and semi-emperical methods can not yet answer because of practical
conciderations (Size of molecules).  This is not to imply that MM can
answer any question that QM can.  Remember, processes that involve
electrons have been left behind with this model of molecular structure. 
It is fair to say that one aspect of computational chemistry is knowing
which methods can answer the question possed in the most efficent way.

("And with this the lone dissenter prays to the god that be that his life
will be spared by the restless crowd")

Chuck 

Charles Letner
Wright State University
Department of Biochemistry
Dayton, OH 45435 
 



From matt@mercury.aichem.arizona.edu  Tue Apr 19 14:29:47 1994
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Date: Tue, 19 Apr 1994 11:02:06 -0700 (MST)
From: Matthew Stahl <matt@mercury.aichem.arizona.edu>
Subject: MM calc's of stereoisomers
To: chemistry@ccl.net
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Netters,
	Is it appropriate to apply molecular mechanics to the
determination of the relative stability of two stereoisomers?  In other
words, if a single stereocenter is inverted, should I be able to calculate
which one is more stable?  Mechanics is normally applied to conformational
isomers, but not configurational isomers.  Where do stereoisomers fit into
the picture? 

Thanks in advance,
matt

<-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><->
      _/_/_/    _/_/_/_/_/     	Mr. Matthew Stahl
   _/      _/      _/		Artificial Intelligence in Chemistry
  _/_/_/_/_/      _/		University of Arizona
 _/      _/      _/		Tucson, AZ  85721
_/      _/  _/_/_/_/_/		matt@mercury.aichem.arizona.edu
<-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><-><->




From gerard@scripps.edu  Tue Apr 19 14:39:35 1994
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Date: Tue, 19 Apr 94 10:57:31 -0700
From: gerard@scripps.edu (Gerard Jensen)
Message-Id: <9404191757.AA13356@planti>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Helix Dipole



Dear Net-people,

In response to:

********************************************************************
Dear Networkers

Is there any way to calculate the dipole on a helix
in a protein.  Several papers I have read recently talk
about the importance of the helix-dipole but none quantify
this value.


THANKS


Margaret Wong
********************************************************************


In response to the above, fewer and fewer people I think believe in 
the so-called macrodipole anymore.  A nice alternative was presented 
by Aqvist and Warshel cited below.

 AQVIST J; LUECKE H; QUIOCHO FA; WARSHEL A.
      DIPOLES LOCALIZED AT HELIX TERMINI OF PROTEINS STABILIZE CHARGES.
      PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF
    AMERICA, 1991 MAR, V88 N5:2026-2030.


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  stereo pair       stereo pair           Gerard M. Jensen, Ph.D. 
                                          The Scripps Research Institute-MB8 
    H    H             H  H               Department of Molecular Biology  
    \    |             |  \               10666 N. Torrey Pines Road 
  H--C---C--H      H---C---C---H          La Jolla, California, 92037 
    /    |             |  /               gerard@scripps.edu 
    H    H             H  H               Ph: 619-554-4325 Fax: 619-554-6188  
                                      
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------


From cmartin@rainbow.uchicago.edu  Tue Apr 19 14:48:18 1994
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From: cmartin@rainbow.uchicago.edu (Charles Martin)
Message-Id: <9404191855.AA24546@rainbow.uchicago.edu>
Subject: Ab Initio Theory of Semiempirical Methods
To: mail@rainbow.uchicago.edu, chemistry@ccl.net
Date: Tue, 19 Apr 1994 13:55:56 -0600 (CDT)
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Netters,

        More on the discussion about semiempirical methods:

        I have been working with Karl Freed at the University of Chicago
also trying to develop a "new model" for semiempirical methods.  We have
had quite a bit of success producing semiempirical parameters for
pi-electron systems soley from correlated ab initio calculations
using the effective valence shell Hamiltonian (Hv) method.  Note
that our ``parameters'' involve no tweaking and no number-twiddling
(Some of this will come out in JCP soon, but right now the
papers are tied up in press. They will also be available
online via JCP express.  Of course, we will be happy to send anyone
reprints or preprints if they are interested)  The Hv method provides
a rigorous derivation of the semiempirical Hamiltonians directly
>from the Schr\"odinger Equation.  Granted, we are not
not upto the all-valence-electron case, but there are two reasons for that.
First, the computations are very complicated and slow, and second, the
standard semiempirical Hamiltonians seem to average three-electron
correlation contributions which appear in the exact theory.  We do not
yet understand the all of the details of this averaging, and as a result,
we can not yet produce all-valence electron parameters.  We are very close
to solving this problem, but it is not trivial.  From our
point of view, there is alot more going on in these methods than just
number-twiddling, and there is a lot of room for advancement in both the
ab initio theory of semiempirical methods and the computational implementation
of the effective Hamiltonian method.

Also, from our studies of semiempirical theory, we have learned how to
perform better ab initio calculations. The Hv method is a decent
multi-reference ab initio method, albiet it is a bit slow in it's current
implementation.

We would be happy to discuss some of these problems with researchers
trying to build new semiempirical methods, and we also have a post doc
position (see the CCL job listings) open in this area.
I would also like to know if this work is being duplicated. I know
that some people use effective Hamiltonians for Ligand Field Theory,
Effective-Spin Hamiltonians, etc.  

==================================================================
Charles H. Martin

email: chm6@quads.uchicago.edu

US Mail:
        c/o Freed Group
        The James Franck Institute and 
        The Department of Chemistry
        The University of Chicago
        5640 South Ellis Avenue
        Chicago, Illinois  60637

Work:  (312) 702-3457
Fax:   (312) 702-5863  
==================================================================


From rickr@scripps.edu  Tue Apr 19 15:29:51 1994
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Date: Tue, 19 Apr 94 11:17:53 PDT
From: rickr@scripps.edu (Rick Ross)
Message-Id: <9404191817.AA01658@ppg.Scripps.EDU>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: chemical information databases


Folks,
   Greetings.  I was wondering if anyone might have any suggestions for 
database software to optimally hold the following info for molecules:        

        Molecule, molecular structure, related reactions, related literature
        data and information

 I would be glad to post a summary. 
Thanks

Rick Ross
PPG Industries
P.O. Box 9
Allison Park, PA 15101
rickr@ppg.scripps.edu   
(412)492-5359

From burkhart@goodyear.com  Tue Apr 19 15:38:45 1994
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Date: Tue, 19 Apr 94 14:40:30 -0400
From: burkhart@goodyear.com (Craig W. Burkhart)
Message-Id: <9404191840.AA21683@rds325>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Snake Oil...
Cc: burkhart@goodyear.com



Don't worry Chuck, you're not alone in this escapade.

I have read the "snake oil" position. Needless to say, I'm NOT
a happy camper. I second the reaction by Chuck Letner.

I'm also sure that molecular forcefield developers will be
happy to know that what they do is not REALLY chemistry. REALLY NOW.
I'm sure that anyone that does molecular statistical mechanics
will be resting better knowing that their need for accuracy
is nothing more than "number-twiddling of the highest order". Indeed,
all those people trying to compute macroscopic thermodynamic
properties will be relieved that they no longer have to worry about
the CHEMISTRY of the problem.

This is nothing more than a question of scale. If you accept that
following electrons is a finer-scale problem than following atoms
(a reasonable one to me), it is not true that because it is a
more finely grained problem that we should abandon the thought
that chemistry is NOT in the coarser one. Since the majority of my work
is in molecular mechanics, I would be the first to call it empirical.
But because we fit things to a different functional form
(one that London derived from quantum principles in the 30's)
that lumps some of the "chemistry" into a more generic equation,
then it is not as worthy of being called CHEMISTRY. I guess that
because I do statistical mechanics problems, then MY work is
REAL CHEMISTRY compared to people who do phase separation modeling
or other forms of morphology modeling. WRONG. This form of
argument, as it is not substantial, makes me more than a
little irritated.

The point about ab initio methods being a parameterization also
misses the mark. The great advantage of standard Hartree-Fock
ab initio methods over semi-empirical methods is that they
normally CONVERGE to an answer that you can have some faith in.
The faith comes in the numbers...the better the numbers, the
better the faith. No more, no less.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Craig W. Burkhart, Ph.D.                   Senior Research Chemist 
E-mail: cburkhart@goodyear.com             The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
Fone:   216.796.3163                       Research Center
Fax:    216.796.3304                       142 Goodyear Boulevard
					   Akron, OH   44305
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over
public relations, for Nature cannot be fooled - Feynman
--------------------------------------------------------------------------


From cmartin@rainbow.uchicago.edu  Tue Apr 19 15:47:29 1994
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From: cmartin@rainbow.uchicago.edu (Charles Martin)
Message-Id: <9404191912.AA25040@rainbow.uchicago.edu>
Subject: Other Models for Semiempirical Hamiltonians
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Date: Tue, 19 Apr 1994 14:12:42 -0600 (CDT)
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Netters,

        More on the discussion about semiempirical methods:

        I have been working with Karl Freed at the University of Chicago
also trying to develop a "new model" for semiempirical methods.  We have
had quite a bit of success producing semiempirical parameters for
pi-electron systems soley from correlated ab initio calculations
using the effective valence shell Hamiltonian (Hv) method.  Note
that our ``parameters'' involve no tweaking and no number-twiddling
(Some of this will come out in JCP soon, but right now the
papers are tied up in press. They will also be available
online via JCP express.  Of course, we will be happy to send anyone
reprints or preprints if they are interested)  The Hv method provides
a rigorous derivation of the semiempirical Hamiltonians directly
>from the Schr\"odinger Equation.  Granted, we are not
not upto the all-valence-electron case, but there are two reasons for that.
First, the computations are very complicated and slow, and second, the
standard semiempirical Hamiltonians seem to average three-electron
correlation contributions which appear in the exact theory.  We do not
yet understand the all of the details of this averaging, and as a result,
we can not yet produce all-valence electron parameters.  We are very close
to solving this problem, but it is not trivial.  From our
point of view, there is alot more going on in these methods than just
number-twiddling, and there is a lot of room for advancement in both the
ab initio theory of semiempirical methods and the computational implementation
of the effective Hamiltonian method.

Also, from our studies of semiempirical theory, we have learned how to
perform better ab initio calculations. The Hv method is a decent
multi-reference configuration ab initio method which can reproduce
multiple potential energy surfaces for reasonable size molecules
very accurately.

We would be happy to discuss some of these problems with researchers
trying to build new semiempirical methods, and we also have a post doc
position (see the CCL job listings) open in this area.
I would also like to know if this work is being duplicated. I know
that some people use effective Hamiltonians for Ligand Field Theory,
Effective-Spin Hamiltonians, etc.  

==================================================================
Charles H. Martin

email: chm6@quads.uchicago.edu

US Mail:
        c/o Freed Group
        The James Franck Institute and 
        The Department of Chemistry
        The University of Chicago
        5640 South Ellis Avenue
        Chicago, Illinois  60637

Work:  (312) 702-3457
Fax:   (312) 702-5863  
==================================================================


From jle@world.std.com  Tue Apr 19 16:29:48 1994
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Date: Tue, 19 Apr 1994 15:52:54 -0400
From: jle@world.std.com (Joe M Leonard)
Message-Id: <199404191952.AA21225@world.std.com>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Seeking information re: polarization maps...



Folks,
	In the latest J. Mol. Graphics (3/94), the lead article
describes polarization maps, obtained from the difference between
an interaction and electrostatic potential (expressed as grids?).
My question - when generating the interaction grid, a +1 probe
is used - is that an H+ with the associated basis set, or a "bare" point charge?

Does it matter either way?

Joe


From jtgolab@amoco.com  Tue Apr 19 17:29:50 1994
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From: jtgolab@amoco.com (Joe Golab)
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Date: Tue, 19 Apr 1994 16:02:33 -0500
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To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: Comments from the Peanut Gallery
Cc: jtgolab@amoco.com


OKay, I can't resist anymore.  First a small correction: The BO does
NOT "allow us to ignore electrons" actually just the opposite.  The
BO states that to a good approximation, one can consider the electrons
in a molecule to be moving in the field of fixed nuclei.  This allows
QM to neglect the KE of the nuclei and makes the repulsion between
nuclei effectively constant.  The electrons are still there and handled
explicitly, self-consistently.

Basically, I agree with the assertion that if MM models are used
to do "structure" things - like determine the relative energies of
conformers - then everything is OK.

Finally, Please Stop The Debate About "REAL CHEMISTRY".  Unless you
are also an experimentalist, we all MODEL chemistry - some of it as
unreal as you can imagine!

"Can't we all just get along?"

-- 
:Joe
 jtgolab@amoco.com
 (708) 961-7878

From mercie@mail.med.cornell.edu  Tue Apr 19 18:29:58 1994
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Date: Tue, 19 Apr 1994 17:31:27 -0400 (EDT)
From: Gustavo Mercier <mercie@mail.med.cornell.edu>
Subject: Re: CCL:helix dipole
To: Margaret Wong <marg@chem1.chem.swin.oz.au>
cc: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
In-Reply-To: <9404182218.AA27929@chem1.chem.swin.oz.au>
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On Tue, 19 Apr 1994, Margaret Wong wrote:

> 
> Is there any way to calculate the dipole on a helix
> in a protein.  Several papers I have read recently talk
> about the importance of the helix-dipole but none quantify
> this value.
> 

Hi!

The initial suggestion of a helix dipole moment was by Hol et. al.
Nature v. 273, p. 443-446, 1978. If I remember correctly in this
paper the dipole was approximated by 0.5xL where L is the length
of the alpha helix. This is crude but occassionally useful.

How to compute the helix - dipole, or for that matter the moment
associated with a given element of a protein structure is not a
trivial matter. For example,

1) Excluding solvent effects, you can simply use SUM(i) qixRi for the
segment you are interested. You may or may not include the sidechains.
Other variations in this theme are also possible, like vectorial
sums of the the C=O bond moment that contributes to the helix macrodipole

2) If you want to include solvent effects using state of the art
techniques, things are a bit more complex. You may consider a finite
element solution to the Poisson equation as done
by M K. Gilson and coworkers. You may also like to look at R. Zauhar's
work who uses boundary elements methods for the same purpose.
Programs that implement the finite element method include UHBD and
Delphi. I have not seen Zauhar's boundary element method in a program
available for distribution.

Good Luck,

gus mercier
mercie@cumc.cornell.edu


From dave%@mel.dit.csiro.au  Tue Apr 19 20:29:55 1994
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Date: Wed, 20 Apr 94 10:13:14 EST
From: "Dr. Dave Winkler" <dave@mercury.chem.csiro.au>
Subject: Re: CCL:chemical information databases
To: rickr@scripps.edu (Rick Ross), chemistry@ccl.net
X-Mailer: LeeMail 2.0.4
Message-Id: <A9DAB0BB@>


>Folks,
>   Greetings.  I was wondering if anyone might have any suggestions for 
>database software to optimally hold the following info for molecules:        
>
>        Molecule, molecular structure, related reactions, related literature
>        data and information
>
> I would be glad to post a summary. Thanks
>
>
We use the REACCS chemical database on our VAX and ISIS on a Mac to do this 
(Molecular Design Ltd, support@molecular.com).  I have also looked at the new 
database capabilities in Chem-X (chemical Design Ltd, Oxford, 
Chemdesign@applelink.apple.com), which also allow this.  I used a beta version 
and had some problems but the new version may be OK.  Runs on Mac, PC, VAX and 
Unix boxes.  I believe Tripos are adding reaction database capabilities to their 
Unity database (support@tripos.com).  Of these, Mac/Isis and Unity (if 
available) would be my first choice.  There are, of course, vast chemical 
reaction databases for sale (up to 1.8 million reactions) as well.

Cheers,

Dave
__________________________________________________________________________

   Dr. David A. Winkler                        Voice: 61-3-542-2244      
   Principal Research Scientist                Fax:   61-3-543-8160      
   CSIRO Division of Chemicals and Polymers
   Private Bag 10       
   Clayton, Australia.

   "Life is what happens to you while you're making other plans"


From ECCLES@cmda.abbott.com  Tue Apr 19 20:36:17 1994
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Date: 19 Apr 1994 19:15:50 -0600 (CST)
From: "Bev Eccles,x70346,D42T/AP6B" <ECCLES@cmda.abbott.com>
Subject: Position available: Chemical Information Scientist/Abbott Labs
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
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Abbott Laboratories has an immediate opening for a

CHEMICAL INFORMATION SCIENTIST

You will develop and support chemical information systems for application in
pharmaceutical products R&D.  These systems support drug sample inventory,
chemical modeling, substructure queries, reaction databases and integration with
other databases and applications. Databases include proprietary and commercial
information.  You will have broad responsibilities including project leadership,
full software lifecycle planning, development, maintenance and support,
conformance to federal regulations, chemical database administration and
technology evaluation.  

We require a PhD in Chemistry or equivalent, at least two years of project
leadership experience, and four years of scientific software development
background, preferably in chemical information systems.

Since 1888, Abbott Laboratories has been a pioneer in the development of
advanced health care products and services.  Today you could join us and
contribute to research that is improving the quality of human life in 130
countries worldwide.

Abbott provides an excellent salary and benefits package including profit
sharing and a stock retirement plan.  We are located in an attractive suburban
area, approximately 30 miles north of Chicago.  For confidental consideration,
please send your resume via email (not the list) to:

ECCLESB@ABBOTT.COM

or snail mail to:

Linda DeLavallade
Job #69074
D393/AP6B
Abbott Laboratories
One Abbott Park Road
Abbott Park, IL 60064.

Abbott is an Affirmative Action Employer/Smoke-Free Environment

- Bev Eccles, Ph.D.

