From CCLSurv@redvax1.dgsca.unam.mx  Fri Jun  3 02:43:29 1994
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Date: Thu, 2 Jun 1994 23:38:08 -0600 (CST)
From: Pisanty Baruch Alejandro <CCLSurv@redvax1.dgsca.unam.mx>
Subject: Survey on weekend!
To: chemistry@ccl.net
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Dear fellow netters,
replies to the recently posted Survey on the Impact of the CCL have been 
coming in steadily! 
As I read them I can only wish for more, because of the enormous
richness and variety of the points of view. As the week comes to a close 
in most of the world, do allow me to ask those who have not yet responded 
to do so! It may be a good way to step down from a hard week of Chemical 
Computing. I will be glad to re-post it or to mail it to anyone who may 
have (inadvertently?) deleted the questionnaire. Your contribution to the 
statistical soundness of this study will be most welcome.
Be well!
Alejandro
.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .
Dr. Alejandro Pisanty, Secretary of the Advisory Council on Computing, UNAM,
and Head of the Graduate Division, Faculty of Chemistry, UNAM
Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (UNAM)
Ciudad Universitaria, 04510 Mexico City DF MEXICO
Tel. (+52-5) 622 4181, 616 1649; Fax 550 0904, 616 2010
.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .




From vkitzing@sunny.mpimf-Heidelberg.mpg.de  Fri Jun  3 04:43:34 1994
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Date: Fri, 3 Jun 94 10:35:46 +0200
Message-Id: <9406030835.AA21352@sunny.mpimf-Heidelberg.mpg.de>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net (Computational Chemistry List)
From: vkitzing@sunny.mpimf-Heidelberg.mpg.de (Eberhard von Kitzing)
X-Sender: vkitzing@sunny.MPImF-Heidelberg.mpg.de (Unverified)
Subject: Experimental Hydrophobicities and partial charges


Dear colleges,

in our lab we are estimating the radius of biological ion channels by means
of organic cations (for instance see David J. Adams, Terry M. Dwyer and
Bertil Hille (1980). "The Permeability of Endplate Channels to Monovalent
and Divalent Metal Cations." The Journal of General Physiology 75:
493-510).

To better understand the measurements it would be interesting if there are
some experimental values for their hydrophobicities.

Additionally, for model building studies I would like to know whether
people did calculations on the partial charges on these molecules.

The molecules are:
NH4
Methylamine
Dimethylamine
Trimethylamine
Tetramethylamine 
Hydrazine                          (NH2)2-C-C(NH2)2
Choline                            (Ch3)3-N-CH2-CH2-OH
Tris-(hydroximethyl)-aminomethane  (CH2OH)3-N-CH3

Thanks for your help in advance. I will compile a summary.


-------------------------------------------------------------------------

Eberhard von Kitzing
Max-Planck-Institut fuer Medizische Forschung
Jahnstr. 29, D69120 Heidelberg, FRG

Carl-Zuckmayer Str. 17, D69126 Heidelberg (privat)

FAX : +49-6221-486 459  (work)
Tel.: +49-6221-486 467  (work)
Tel.: +49-6221-385 129  (home)

internet: vkitzing@sunny.MPImF-Heidelberg.mpg.de


From toukie@zui.unizh.ch  Fri Jun  3 05:43:30 1994
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From: toukie@zui.unizh.ch (Hr Dr. S. Shapiro)
Message-Id: <9406030911.AA17971@rzurs5.unizh.ch>
Subject: Modelling hydrophobic interactions
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Date: Fri, 3 Jun 1994 11:11:11 +0100 (MEST)
Cc: toukie@zui.unizh.ch, haney@netcom.com, hyperchem@hyper.com
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Dear colleagues;

     I am interested in examining the interactions between biological mem-
branes and hydrophobic weak acids in order to better understand why some of
these acids are toxic towards cells and others are not.  The molecular
modelling software I have at my immediate disposal are Hyperchem 3.0 and
MOPAC 6.0.  Can anyone suggest how these programmes might be used to examine
prospective interactions between biomembranes and small molecular weight com-
pounds?  Would anyone care to recommend _other_ programmes which can be used
to accomplish this?

     Thanks in advance to all respondents.

                                            Sincerely,

                                            S. Shapiro
                                            Internet: toukie@zui.unizh.ch

P.-S.: Of course, references and citations are also useful.

From noy@tci002.uibk.ac.at  Fri Jun  3 05:51:06 1994
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From: noy@tci002.uibk.ac.at (Teerakiat Kerdcharoen)
Message-Id: <9406030902.AA33480@tci002.uibk.ac.at>
Subject: Hyperchem is not for research purposes
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Date: Fri, 3 Jun 1994 11:02:34 +0200 (DFT)
In-Reply-To: <9406012249.AA00127@atp.biochem.su.oz.au> from "andrey@atp.biochem.su.oz.au" at Jun 2, 94 08:46:53 am
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: Dear CCL readers,
: 
: Due to current interest to HyperChem I decided to add my 0.02c.
: 
: Last year we had a chance to try HyperChem v 3.0. This programs has
: good graphics and very good molecular editor/builder. Unfortunately, it
: is very slow, at least for semiempirical calculations. For example,
: it takes 35 min. on 486DX2 50MHz with 16 MB of memory to do MNDO 1SCF
: and gradients for C60 (compare to Sibiq - 10 min.). We send to HyperChem
: mail list a question 'why it is slow?', and the answer was "HyperChem
: have not been optimized for speed". The second thing, which surprised us,
: was that the best geometry optimization method we could choose was
: conjugated gradients. This method not only 2-10 times more slow then
: ordinary used in semiempirical calculation qusi-newton methods, but,
: also, it may has a problem with convergence for a flat potential surface.


  I would completely agree with you. No matter how hard Autodesk is trying
  to improve the speed of Hyperchem, they will never get close to the true
  speed of 486. The problem is that Hyperchem is still on the Windows 
  and it will suffer the bottle-neck speed of Windows.


: If someone is looking for program to do demonstration or teaching, HyperChem
: is, probably, a way to go. I don't think that it is (sorry, was,
: I am not sure that version 3 is the last version) a right choice to do
: semiempirical calculations. It is, of course, my personal opinion.


  Hyperchem is only a toy. Molecular builder and visualization are perfect
  if we forget the price. If you want to do the real researches that people
  believe in your results, go Gaussian or else. I usually find people
  who suffer finding how to avoid mentioning that they used Hyperchem
  when they want to publish the works. It's hard at least now to believe
  what is in this blackbox package. So, most of my colleague use it
  as a front-end. 
						sincerely,
						Teerakiat

From leif@MPA-Garching.MPG.DE  Fri Jun  3 06:43:33 1994
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Date: Fri, 3 Jun 1994 12:20:45 +0200 (MDT)
From: Leif Laaksonen <leif@MPA-Garching.MPG.DE>
Subject: HyperChem and software in general...
To: chemistry@ccl.net
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Dear CCL readers,

This HyperChem discussion takes incredible stupid forms. I have always 
been in the (stupid) believe that science is independent of the software
or hardware which produced it. I can hardly believe that supercomputers
produce better science than PC:s. But with supercomputers one can tackle
more difficult problems. All computational chemistry software is based on
some sort of approximations. Depending on the level of approximations
and size of system it can be run on different levels of hardware. In fact
it's good policy to run a particular problem on the lowest level of 
hardware which can handle the problem. Quite many write the final 
manuscript on a PC or on a Mac. Does this mean that a manuscript produced
on a PC or Mac is worse than a manuscript produced using LaTex on a 
workstation?

C'mon an paper is good or bad depending on its scientific value! 

I can still remember a few years ago when Apple was drumming that they
were using a Cray to design the next Macintosh. Then S. Cray told that
he was using a Macintosh to design the nect Cray.

Peace,

-leif laaksonen

Ps. I don't know hardly anything about HyperChem. I'm not even a happy 
    user so I don't know if the software is good or bad. I just don't like
    the way this discussion is going.

******************************************************************************
Leif Laaksonen                      *  On loan at:
                                    *
Phone: 49 89 3299????               *  Max-Planck-Institute for Astrophysics
Fax:   49 89 32993235               *  Karl-Schwarzschild-Strasse 1
                                    *  D-85740 Garching
                                    *  Germany
                                    *
--------URL: http://www.csc.fi/lul/leif/leif.laaksonen.html--------

                        Who has seen the wind?
                        Neither you nor I:
                        But when the trees bow down their heads
                        The wind is passing by.

                                             Christina Rossetti

******************************************************************************


From DSMITH@uoft02.utoledo.edu  Fri Jun  3 10:44:50 1994
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Date: Fri, 03 Jun 1994 09:53:06 -0500 (EST)
From: "DR. DOUGLAS A. SMITH, UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO" <DSMITH@uoft02.utoledo.edu>
Subject: Hyperchem and good science
To: chemistry@ccl.net
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Leif Laaksonen writes:

>This HyperChem discussion takes incredible stupid forms. I have always 
>been in the (stupid) believe that science is independent of the software
>or hardware which produced it. I can hardly believe that supercomputers
>produce better science than PC:s. But with supercomputers one can tackle
>more difficult problems. All computational chemistry software is based on
>some sort of approximations. Depending on the level of approximations
>and size of system it can be run on different levels of hardware. In fact
>it's good policy to run a particular problem on the lowest level of 
>hardware which can handle the problem. Quite many write the final 
>manuscript on a PC or on a Mac. Does this mean that a manuscript produced
>on a PC or Mac is worse than a manuscript produced using LaTex on a 
>workstation?

Here, here!  This is not the place to discuss Windows vs. System 7 vs. UNIX,
nor FORTRAN vs. C, nor anything else that silly.  Let's talk CHEMISTRY.

Neil Ostlund is an excellent scientist who has been involved in MO methods
for longer than some people on this exploder have been alive.  I have no
problems with his science, done years ago with Pople or independently, or
with his current science (which seems to be primarily implemented in 
HyperChem).  I know some of the others at Hypercube - they are not a gang
of fly-by-night computer jockeys either!

I have been involved with HyperChem as a beta tester and documentation 
editor/proofreader since version 2.0, first with Autodesk and most recently
with Hypercube. I have also worked with some of their other products. While
I am not the world's greatest theoretician (far from it!), I have not found
any reason to complain about the science in the products or the results
produced.  I use HyperChem when it is appropriate for my research; I use
MOPAC, AMPAC, Gaussian, GAMESS, MacroModel, SYBYL, and more the same way -
when the software/methods are appropriate and the available combination of
software and hardware is sufficient to solve the problem at hand.

>C'mon an paper is good or bad depending on its scientific value! 

Exactly!  And we use peer review to judge that value, although that system
is also far from perfect.

HyperChem is no more black box than Gaussian!  Many people do not have source
code access to Gaussian any more.  And even for those who do, how many of
you know the meaning of "iop(4/20=7)", which John McKelvey recently suggested
as a keyword when choosing initial Hessian force constants? (Please don't
waste bandwidth telling me you know the meaning -- many more people don't
than do.) The HyperChem manuals provide an excellent theoretical description
and background for the calculations the program performs, which is more than
many, more acceptible (or accepted?) academic codes provide.

Let's not be hardware or software snobs.  Instead, let us applaud the use of
the proper tool for a problem, and encourage our peers, students, colleagues
and chemists (and even physicists and biologists) to use computational
chemistry as much as possible.  Then, let us all help them to use it 
properly and effectively. Who knows, you may get your name in the author 
list.


Douglas A. Smith
Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry
Center for Drug Design and Development
 and
Chairman-elect, ACS Division of Computers in Chemistry

The University of Toledo
Toledo, OH  43606-3390

voice    419-537-2116
fax      419-537-4033
email    dsmith@uoft02.utoledo.edu


From SHYAMAL@tifrvax.tifr.res.in  Fri Jun  3 13:44:01 1994
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 <01HD4EZ77QJ400441U@tifrvax.tifr.res.in>; Fri, 3 Jun 1994 22:54 +0530
Date: Fri, 3 Jun 1994 22:54 +0530
From: SHYAMALAVA MAZUMDAR <SHYAMAL@tifrvax.tifr.res.in>
Subject: Hyperchem
To: IN%dsmith@uoft02.utoledo.edu, chemistry@ccl.net
Message-id: <01HD4EZ77QJ400441U@tifrvax.tifr.res.in>
X-VMS-To: IN%"IN%dsmith@uoft02.utoledo.edu",IN%"chemistry@ccl.net"


 Hi,
      I am interested in the hyperchem program. Can you please send me
  some information regarding this program and a possible source (preferably
  some ftp site) where from one can get it.
   Many thanks in advance.
   S. Mazumdar
   Shyamal@tifrvax.tifr.res.in

From jle@world.std.com  Fri Jun  3 13:52:59 1994
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From: jle@world.std.com (Joe M Leonard)
Message-Id: <199406031645.AA07997@world.std.com>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: MM3(92) Saunders' stochastic search author(s) sought...



If the author(s) of this portion of MM3(92) are on the net, please
contact me!  I am looking for information regarding the implementation of
this code and how the increasing number of MM3 atom types might/does affect it.

THanks in advance!

Joe Leonard
jle@world.std.com

From friedman@tammy.harvard.edu  Fri Jun  3 13:59:41 1994
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From: friedman@tammy.harvard.edu (Dawn Friedman)
Message-Id: <9406031729.AA26633@tammy.harvard.edu>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: hyperchem for heterocycle mos?
Cc: friedman@tammy.harvard.edu


Mel Schriver asks (specifically):
>
>What it boils down to for me is wether
>I can use AM1 or PM3 to calculate the orbitals of a heterocycle that
>contains S and/or P.  
>
  
  Short answer:  yes.             
    
  In terms of orbital energies, you will not get anything like the
absolute energies you get with ab initio methods.  But your relative
energies will be very useful.  We have just calculated HOMO-LUMO energy
gaps for an extensive series of heterocycles and heterocyclic oligomers
containing S, using PM3 in Hyperchem (and in G92) as well as ab initio
calculations at STO-3G* and 3-21G*.  The absolute values of the HOMO-LUMO
gaps are very different at PM3, but the ordering is the same, and the
correlation with an experimental variable is almost identical.
  
  So I would say that relative orbital energies of related compounds at
PM3 (PM3 because of the sulfur parametrization) can be valuable.
  
  As to whether PM3 orbitals look like STO-3G* or 3-21G* orbitals --
in a general sense, yes; that is, trends are reproduced.  But for more
details, well, I'll be looking into it myself...

  -- Dawn  friedman@tammy.harvard.edu


From mckelvey@Kodak.COM  Fri Jun  3 14:06:25 1994
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Date: Fri, 3 Jun 94 12:47:45 -0400
Reply-To: mckelvey@Kodak.COM
Message-Id: <9406031647.AA14588@Kodak.COM>
To: osc@Kodak.COM
Subject: HYPERCHEM, CACHE, GAUSSIAN< ROCKET-SCIENCE



Netters:  Re:HYPERCHEM

It's a great package in my opinion.  It's not perfect in my view, but for the	
PC enviroment it does more than most others I am familiar with.  I would 
compare it against George Purvis' Mac CACHE package at Tektronix. Two very good 
packages!  I would like to see a bit more flexibility in some of HYPERCHEM's 
approach to some of its features.  I share the concern related to conjugate
gradient optimisation for semi-empirical, and in cartesian coordinates.  When
such an approach is taken for floppy molecules such as dyes, a lot of cpu time
gets used!  Internal coordinates using a Newton-Raphson approach  is more 
powerful than anything we have used for the past 10 years. Baker's EF routine,
particularly in MOPAC-93, is hard to beat in our experience on PC's and work
stations.

Now in good fun, I have to take a friendly poke about the recent comment about
what IOP(4/20=7) means in Gaussian: 1) Most places have source. 2) All places
SHOULD have documentation.  I realise things are getting to "If I have to read
the documentation, the program's not well written,"  but you gotta do it!
IOP(4/20=N) is described therein, though not explicitly for N=6,7,8. The 
documenation is a bit behind, as it usually reflects the text at the beginning
of each block of Links for the source....so Rocket-Science is not required, just
a little logic.


John McKelvey
Eastman Kodak

From mckelvey@Kodak.COM  Fri Jun  3 14:13:02 1994
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Date: Fri, 3 Jun 94 12:50:43 -0400
Reply-To: mckelvey@Kodak.COM
Message-Id: <9406031650.AA14675@Kodak.COM>
To: osc@Kodak.COM
Subject: HYPERCHEM, CACHE, GAUSSIAN92, CEREBELLA, ROCKET-SCIENCE



Netters:  Re:HYPERCHEM

It's a great package in my opinion.  It's not perfect in my view, but for the	
PC enviroment it does more than most others I am familiar with.  I would 
compare it against George Purvis' Mac CACHE package at Tektronix. Two very good 
packages!  I would like to see a bit more flexibility in some of HYPERCHEM's 
approach to some of its features.  I share the concern related to conjugate
gradient optimisation for semi-empirical, and in cartesian coordinates.  When
such an approach is taken for floppy molecules such as dyes, a lot of cpu time
gets used!  Internal coordinates using a Newton-Raphson approach  is more 
powerful than anything we have used for the past 10 years. Baker's EF routine,
particularly in MOPAC-93, is hard to beat in our experience on PC's and work
stations.

Now in good fun, I have to take a friendly poke about the recent comment about
what IOP(4/20=7) means in Gaussian: 1) Most places have source. 2) All places
SHOULD have documentation.  I realise things are getting to "If I have to read
the documentation, the program's not well written,"  but you gotta do it!
IOP(4/20=N) is described therein, though not explicitly for N=6,7,8. The 
documenation is a bit behind, as it usually reflects the text at the beginning
of each block of Links for the source....so Rocket-Science is not required, just
a little logic.


John McKelvey
Eastman Kodak

From thep@risc1.lrm.fi.cnr.it  Fri Jun  3 14:43:38 1994
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Date: Fri, 3 Jun 1994 20:18:18 +0200
From: thep@risc1.lrm.fi.cnr.it (Pornthep Sompornpisut)
Message-Id: <9406031818.AA38642@risc1.lrm.fi.cnr.it>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: problem on the selection of the residue's name



Dear Netters;

Please forgive me if this message interupts you.
Since I have a doubt about some typical data sets
from the DG (Distance Geometry) calculation. The 
program provides the library in which contains
several data sets. I was looking at it and I found
that some residues which are different in term of
the charges, for example ARG/ARG+ or GLU/GLU- etc.,
are provided in order to choose as the kind of residue
be considering. I afraid that if I define the
wrong one in the input file (for instance, instead of
ARG+ , I use ARG), it will be a big problem. And then
I will get the different structure. 
Therefore, I have some question are;

 - Are there any serious problem if I define the wrong
residue's name which is not corresponded to the real system?
(As far as I looked the library, there are just a few 
differences in term of proton donor/acceptor.)

 - These problem can be corrected by the molecular dynamic
calculation. Is that right?

 - Are there any pKa value of the amino acids which consist
of labile proton? How can I get them? or, does anybody
have this value in hand? Please inform me.

I will be appreciate if I get any response.

Thank you very much
Pornthep


From KGRAFTON@aardvark.ucs.uoknor.edu  Fri Jun  3 17:44:12 1994
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From: <KGRAFTON@aardvark.ucs.uoknor.edu>
Message-Id: <199406032108.RAA00775@www.ccl.net>
Date: Fri, 3 Jun 94 16:09 CDT
Subject: AMBER 4.0 Energies.  What are they?
To: chemistry@ccl.net
X-VMS-To: IN%"chemistry@ccl.net"



AMBER 4.0 purports to output energies from MD runs in Kcals (pg 79 
of the manual).  This energy does not seem to be kcals/mol, as a box
of 200 water molecules gives twice the energy as a box of 100 molecules.

My best guess is that since the AMBER code accepts a 'built-in' solvent
such as TIP3p water as a single 'molecule' built up of many residues, the
energies are reported in (kcal)/(mol of boxes of whatever).  Is this true?


Also, has anyone had any difficulty using TIP4p water in AMBER?  The 
pure solvent that I have run drops dramatically (~400 kcal) in energy 
after about 30-40ps, and from there on fluctuates only about 1 kcal up or
down in total energy.  It seems to have formed some type of rigid 
'polywater'structure.  It has been suggested to me that this is caused by 
the charge center being given a mass of ~12amu, and that it might be corrected
by setting this mass to zero, but AMBER will not accept a zero mass.  I
would be very interested to hear about other experiences with TIP4p in AMBER.

Please feel free to e-mail me at Kgrafton@aardvark.ucs.uoknor.edu.  I will 
post a short summary of responses if the infomation gained warrants it.

K. Grafton
Department of Chemistry
University of Oklahoma at Norman, USA.

From jkl@ccl.net  Fri Jun  3 17:51:38 1994
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From: Jan Labanowski <jkl@ccl.net>
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Date: Fri, 3 Jun 1994 16:46:46 -0400
Message-Id: <199406032046.QAA00542@krakow.ccl.net>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Survey and going places
Forwarding: Mail from 'Mail Delivery Subsystem <MAILER-DAEMON@ccl.net>'
     dated: Fri, 3 Jun 1994 15:02:33 -0400
Cc: jkl@ccl.net


Dear netters,

I know how you hate doing this, but we really need your answers to the
survey. The survey questions can be accessed in a number of ways:

  1) via e-mail. You can retrieve the survey questions and instructions
     by sending a message:
            select chemistry
            cd instructions
            get survey
            quit
     to MAILSERV@ccl.net

  2) via ftp, as follows:
     ftp www.ccl.net        or ftp 128.146.36.5
     Name: anonymous
     Password: Your_e-mail_address
     ftp> cd pub/chemistry/instructions
     ftp> get survey
     ftp> quit

  3) via gopher:
       gopher www.ccl.net 73
         instructions
           survey

  4) via WWW form (USE IT IF YOU CAN, IT IS THE EASIEST WAY)
       http://www.ccl.net/cgi-bin/survey

Thank you in advance. Please be reminded that I will not see your
id's (names or e-mail addresses), however, at some point, I will read
all your anonimized answers --- as dumm as I am, I will not be able
to figure our who bitched the most {:-)}.

The second thing.  I will be out of town for over 3 weeks.
I am going to 3 conferences:
   DFT in Cracow, Poland
   Quantum Chemistry in Prague, Czech Republic
   Computational Chemistry, Wroclaw, Poland.
See some of you there.  During this time, I may be kept incommunicado (though
I will try to peek and poke whenever I can) and the list will be in good
hands of Robby Berry. 

Jan Labanowski
Your coordinator 
jkl@ccl.net
-- 
Dr. Jan K. Labanowski, Senior Research/Supercomputer Scientist/Specialist, etc.
Ohio Supercomputer Center, 1224 Kinnear Rd, Columbus, OH 43212-1163
ph:(614)-292-9279,  FAX:(614)-292-7168,  E-mail: jkl@ccl.net  JKL@OHSTPY.BITNET


