From states@ibc.wustl.edu  Thu Jun 30 11:04:28 1994
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From: states@ibc.wustl.edu (David J. States)
Message-Id: <9406301445.AA13728@ibc.WUStL.EDU>
To: h.rzepa@ic.ac.uk, chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:Chemical MIME types
X-Sun-Charset: US-ASCII
Content-Length: 1998


There is a real need for a chemical MIME type.  Molecules are a very
basic elements of reality, and chemists have developed an extensive
formalism to describe them.  Being able to exchange basic chemical
information between applicatons would be extremely useful.  The chemical
community also needs better agreement on standards.  You can download a
.gif file and expect to view it.  Transfering a coordinate set from one
application to another is much a more speculative proposition.

FASTA format macromolecular sequence data should be a secondary MIME
type.  Even though it is ambiguous (you can only statistically guess
whether the data is a nucleic acid (4 letter alphabet) or a protein (20
letters)), FASTA is the most widely supported sequence format in use.

There should also be an additional protein sequence secondary type,
either SwissProt or PIR (or both).  The GCG format is proprietary and
not supported by all packages, and the NSBI/ASN format is very complex
and also not widely supported outside of NCBI software.  How much of
the NCBI/ASN.1 definitions are you proposing to include?  The chemical
definitions are embedded in a much broader definition set encompassing
everything from bibliographic citations to the syntax for defining a
gene.  Because the definitions are highly cross-referenced, teasing out
just chemistry would be difficult.

Should a CAS registry number be a MIME type?  I guess I raise it to
oppose it.  They really do not communicate the data, only a pointer to
it, and the registry numbers have been closely protected by CAS.  For
example, I don't think CAS would allow a general RN <-> SMILES string
table to be distributed freely.  If they did, I would reconsider.

Do I hear anyone volunteering to maintain a general secondary MIME type
coercion filter so that users need only have a limited number of
viewers on their system and programmers could limit their target?

David States
Institute for Biomedical Computing / Washington University in St. Louis

From aiba@debye.vmsmail.ethz.ch  Thu Jun 30 12:04:27 1994
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To: chemistry@ccl.net
From: aiba@debye.vmsmail.ethz.ch (Aiaz Bakassov, Phys. Chem., ETH Zurich)
Subject: G92. QUE. Batch job termination control.
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 1994 17:16:37 +0200


Dear netters,

I run G92 in batch mode,
both in VMS and in UNIX.

I wait for G92 normal termination and
then I interface the output of G92
to some "my_code".

Then I routinely change parameters
in the input file for G92 and again submit
it to batch queue, and again wait for
completion and again run "my_code".

It's a loop, isn' it ?

But the problem is how to tell the system
(VMS or/and UNIX)
whether the G92 batch job has already terminated,
so to allow the system (VMS or/and UNIX)
to execute "my_code" which uses G92 output.
It must be some command in a VMS .com file
or in a UNIX shell
which waits for G92 to terminate.
Otherwise, the execution of "my_code"
is meaningless.

I believe it's a standard situation 
to many other standard routines too
(not only G92)
and the best solutions (to VMS and to UNIX
separately) are well known.

Does anybody advise us on this ?
Are there good references (VMS/UNIX books) 
where the solutions are being discussed ?

I would prefer purely OS (operating system)
solution, for I already know that one can write
FORTRAN code in VMS using lib$spawn function.
That seems very awkward to me
(to go from FORTRAN to VMS and back
 several times within one program)
No similar thing is known to me for UNIX.
But that seems awkward I repeat myself.

Sincerely,
----------------------------------------------------------------------
 Aiaz BAKASSOV (English: Ayaz BAKASOV)  | Phone:  +41 1 632 79 18 
 Laboratorium fuer Phys. Chemie         | FAX:    +41 1 632 10 21
 ETH-Zuerich (Zentrum)          | E-mail: aiba@debye.vmsmail.ethz.ch
 CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland    |         aiba@ir.lpc.ethz.ch
----------------------------------------------------------------------



From setlik@acsu.buffalo.edu  Thu Jun 30 14:04:28 1994
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Date: Thu, 30 Jun 1994 13:23:59 -0400
From: "Robert F. Setlik" <setlik@acsu.buffalo.edu>
Message-Id: <199406301723.NAA08394@lictor.acsu.buffalo.edu>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: ques on mol dynamics



Dear netters,

	Does anyone know of molecular dynamic simulations on metalloproteins?
I am looking for work done on proteins with active sites similar to
that of alkaline phosphatase.  Also any information on work done on MG++
complexes would be helpful.

Cheers,

Rob Setlik
Dept of Biophysics
Roswell Park Cancer Inst.
Elm and Carlton Streets
Buffalo, N.Y. 14263

From axh14@cac.psu.edu  Thu Jun 30 14:06:06 1994
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From: ARTHUR HOAG <axh14@cac.psu.edu>
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To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: G92:MP4 Restarts


I have been having trouble restarting my MP4 jobs on the PSC c90.

I use "# opt=restart MP4 6-31G(d) scf=restart optcyc=20"
I usually use this line because my jobs get terminated for
system maintenance, so i need to restart scf as well.  but, if
i get through the 5th fletcher-powell cycle, it terminates because
this is the default maxcycles (I assume).  So according to the manual
I restart with optcycle set higher than five, since the cycle count 
does not reset.  BUT, this doesn't seem to work.  My jobs quit after
the first restart cycle saying that cycle 5 is done.....

HELP????

thanks in advance

Arthur Hoag
axh14@wilbur.cac.psu.edu
ph 814-863-7980

From cletner@remcure.bmb.wright.edu  Thu Jun 30 16:04:30 1994
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Date: Thu, 30 Jun 1994 15:14:31 -0700 (PDT)
From: Charles Letner <cletner@remcure.bmb.wright.edu>
Subject: Imaging program
To: Computational Chemistry List <CHEMISTRY@ccl.net>
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Hello all,
	I have an 2D array of numbers between 0 and 255 that has been
produced from a NMR data set. I would like to put these into a grey scale
image with 256 shades of grey and then output to any common graphics
format, ie/ tiff, bmp, etc...  Does anyone know of a program/utility that
can accomplish this?  The array has been created with a C program so it
would be fairly easy to change the array so that it is compatable with the
image creation program/utility. Any leads will be greatly appreciated.
Best regards,
Chuck

Charles Letner
Wright State University
Department of Biochemistry
Dayton, OH 45435
e-mail: cletner@remcure.bmb.wright.edu



From KZHANG@MIAMIU.ACS.MUOHIO.EDU  Thu Jun 30 18:04:31 1994
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Date:         Thu, 30 Jun 94 17:42:30 EST
From: Kui Zhang <KZHANG@MIAMIU.ACS.MUOHIO.EDU>
Subject:      Ques on calculations of La's and Ac's elements
To: chemistry@ccl.net


Does anyone know of methods which are able to treat Lanthanide and
Actinide elements.  I want to calculate a bunch of molecules containing
these elements using either ab initio or semiempirical method.  Any
information and suggestion would greatly appreciate.

Kui Zhang
e-mail: kzhang@miamiu.acs.muohio.edu

From CUNDARIT@MSUVX1.MEMPHIS.EDU  Thu Jun 30 19:04:35 1994
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 30 Jun 1994 17:52:39 -0500 (CDT)
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 1994 17:52:39 -0500 (CDT)
Subject: Re: CCL:Ques on calculations of La's and Ac's elements
To: KZHANG@MIAMIU.ACS.MUOHIO.EDU
Cc: chemistry@ccl.net
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>Does anyone know of methods which are able to treat Lanthanide and
>Actinide elements.  I want to calculate a bunch of molecules containing
>these elements using either ab initio or semiempirical method.  Any
>information and suggestion would greatly appreciate.
>
>Kui Zhang

Howdy,
	Our group in collaboration with Walt Stevens developed an ECP
scheme for the lanthanides that is consistent with those developed
by Walt et al. for the TMs.  The ref. is J Chem Phys, 1993, 98, 5555.
Dolg and associates have developed ECPs for the lanthanides
(Theor Chim Acta 1989, 75, 369 and J Chem Phys 1989, 90, 1730 are the
refs, I believe).  Ross et al. have a lanthanide ECP scheme, but I do not
know if that has been published yet.
	The Dolg group has used their Ln's and as I recall seen good
agreement between calcd and exptl energetic data.  We have just finished
testing our Ln ECPs out for prediction of the geometries of the 56 LnX3 
compounds (Ln = Ce to Lu; X = F, Cl, Br, I) and see agreement with electron
diffraction data to within 2% for the Ln-X bond lengths.
	Off the top of my head, I can't recall ever seeing all-electron
calcs on lanthanide complexes.  Pyykko may have done some relativistic, 
one-center expansion (OCE) calcs on lanthanide hydrides. The exact ref should 
be in his recent Chem Rev paper on relativistic effects in chemistry.
	Zerner and co-workers have performed INDO calcs on lanthanide
complexes.  The ref is Theor Chim Acta 1987, 71, 21 and there is a more recent
one which I believe is in TCA.  Jing-Qing et al. have done some INDO calcs.
on Ln organometallics.  One ref I have is Int. J. Quantum Chem 1986, 29, 1017.
	As for actinide calcs the best source is the recent Chem Rev article 
by Bursten.  It has appeared within the past three years or so.  Jeff
Hay has also done some ECP calcs for An(CH3)3 complexes, this was a JACS
communication with Ortiz and Martin.  Sorry no ref, it's at home!

	Hope this helps.  Let me know if there are more Ln calcs out there!

Tom
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thomas R. Cundari                         Address until the end of August
Asst. Professor of Chemistry              Tom Cundari
Computational Inorganic Chemistry Lab     Visiting Scientist
University of Memphis                     CST-3, C346
Memphis, TN 38152                         Los Alamos National Lab
phone: 901-678-2629                       Los Alamos, NM 87545
fax:   901-678-3447                       
e-mail: cundarit@memstvx1.memst.edu
http://www.memst.edu/chemistry/umchem.html
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------


From Patrick.Bultinck@rug.ac.be Thu Jun 30 10:31:21 1994
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          Thu, 30 Jun 94 10:34:10 +0200
Date: Thu, 30 Jun 1994 10:34:09 +0200 (MET DST)
From: Patrick Bultinck <Patrick.Bultinck@rug.ac.be>
Subject: CCL:SUMMARY:elec.pot.:basisset depend.
To: chemistry@ccl.net
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Netters,

Please hereby find a summary of the answers C I received  on the
basis set dependancy of the charges fitted to the electrostatic
potential, and the electrostatic potential itself.

Hereby I wish to thank everybody who shared experiences, references,
opinions, and such...

ORIGINAL MESSAGE

Hello netters,

Does anybody have a reference, or rather an opinion or experience with
the basisset dependance of the electrostatic potential.

I would like to fit the charges to this potential since the n-dep. in
S^nPS^(1-n) in Mulliken (n=0) and Lowdin PA (n=0.5) scares me off a little.
That is why I would like to know how the basis set dep. of the elect. pot.
behaves compared with the MPA and LPA approaches...

Any comments much appreciated, (let me know if interested in a summary)

Patrick, University of Ghent, Belgium, Patrick.Bultinck@rug.ac.be



AND HERE ARE THE ANSWERS


Patrick:

I have done quite a few fits of partial atomic charges
to the electrostatic potential using the CHELPG program
as coded in G92. In my experience, once you are using
fairly large basis sets, the magnitudes of the partial charges decrease
regularly as the size of the basis set increases, both
at the HF and MP2 levels of calculation. On the other hand,
the Mulliken-derived charges tend to increase (but less uniformly)
in magnitude as basis set size increases.

For example, for oxygen in Si(OH)4 at the HF level:

        6-311G** basis                  6-311G(2d,2p) basis
Mulliken            CHELPG          Mulliken            CHELPG
- -0.711              -0.935           -0.881             -0.858

This trend is fairly typical of what I have seen. I don't know
how large a basis would be required to get convergence of this
charge?

Hope this is in some way useful. Good luck.

Brian Teppen
teppen@soilchem.uark.edu



Partrick,
        This is a very interesting question that you have asked, and I
would be interested in seeing a summary of the reponses that you recieve.
You might be interested in two references that I happen to have had laying
on my desk....

Jug, K.  Theoret. Chim. Acta 39,301-312 (1975)

Jug, K.  Theoret. Chim. Acta 31, 63-73 (1973)

These papers actually pertain more to charge distributions but there are
discussions (particularly in the first reference) to the influence of
basis sets on the calculation of electronic properties (multipole moments).
Thanks in advance for the summary and I hope this was somewhat helpful.

Kris

Kristopher Wise
Dept. of Chemistry and Biochemistry
University of Oklahoma
KEWISE@aardvark.ucs.uoknor.edu


You might find useful to have a look to
J.Comp.Chem., 11, 416 (1990)
JACS, 113, 5203 (1991).
and references therein

Good luck!

M. Orozco



Patrick,


You might find some information from

 F.J.Luque, F.Illas and M.Orozco, J.Comp.Chem., 11(1990)416;
 G.P.Ford and B. Wang, J.Comp.Chem., 14(1993)1101, 15(1994)200.

Roughly, Large basis sets generate a flat MEP with shallow wells
but large mep charges; minimal basis set gives a MEP with deeper
wells, smaller values in the far region and, therefore, smaller
mep charges.

Have a nice day,

Bingze Wang
IRBM, Rome, wang@irbm.it


Hello Patrick,

I've just published a paper about the basis
set dependence of ESP charges in a several
set dependence of ESP charges in a several
molecules. The dependence is much better
than the dependence of Mulliken charges.
It is much more convergent as the
basis set was increased. The paper
will appear in JCC in aug or sept
94.

Now I am about to leave for holydays
so if you are interested in more
detail be fast.

- ----------------------------------------------------------
Gabor I. Csonka                 Budapest University of Technology
Tel/FAX: (361) 18.12.177        Inorganic Chemistry Dept. Ch. Bldg
csonka@iris.inc.bme.hu  H-1111, Bp. Szent Gellert ter 4
- ----------------------------------------------------------


        If it is true that the electron distribution is basis set-dependent,
it would follow that the ESP will be basis set-dependent.

        Much work has gone into the plotting of electron density maps and
density difference maps (The work of R. F. Bader is a good starting point.).
These maps clearly show basis-set dependence, rather dramatically for di- and
tri-atomics.

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
                           FREDERIC A. VAN-CATLEDGE

Scientific Computing Division         ||   Office: (302) 695-1187 or 529-2076
Central Research & Development Dept.  ||
The DuPont Company                    ||      FAX: (302) 695-9658
P. O. Box 80320                       ||
Wilmington DE 19880-0320              || Internet: fredvc@esvax.dnet.dupont.com
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Opinions expressed in this electronic message should ***> NOT <*** be taken to
represent the official position(s) of the DuPont Company.

*****> ANY OPINIONS EXPRESSED ARE THE PERSONAL VIEWS OF THE AUTHOR ONLY. <*****
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


Dear Computational Chemist:

        Molecular interactions occur during host-substrate docking, cluster,
and crystal formation - whenever molecules associate with one another.  The
energy and geometry of molecular association is determined by the force field.
As a component of the force field, an accurate set of net atomic charges is
needed.
        Reliable net atomic charges can be found by fitting the molecular
electric potential with program PDM93.  In addition to net atomic charges,
program  PDM93 also allows any combination of atomic dipoles/quadrupoles,
bond dipoles, as well as the addition of lone pair electron sites if required.
        A particularly useful feature of the program is the transparent way
in which fixed charges and charge dependency conditions are specified.  By
specififying appropriate charge dependencies (e.g., equal charges or equal
sums of charges), chemical intuition can assist to produce charges which are
transferable between related types of molecules.
        I append a brief description of program PDM93.

 -Don Williams


Program PDM93, Potential Derived Multipoles
The following is a brief description of this program.

        Molecules interact with each other via their electric potential.
PDM93 finds optimized net atomic charges and other site multipole
representations of the molecular electric potential based on a variety
of models.  The program is easy to use, flexible and powerful.  Results
are obtained in a single iteration and a complete error treatment is
made which includes estimated standard deviation and correlation of
variables.  The program is written in Fortran 77 and runs on Unix,
Vax, and other computers with F77 capability.

Program PDM93 has a unique combination of features:

o  general sites, e.g. united atoms, not necessarily at atomic locations
o  each site may have any combination of monopole, dipole, or quadrupole
o  bond dipole model is supported
o  restricted (along the bond direction) bond dipole model is supported
o  provision for site dipole vectors in sp2 or sp3 directions
o  selected fixed atomic charges
o  selected groups of atoms with fixed charge
o  atomic charge equalities or symmetry relations
o  rotational invariance of site charges
o  provision for optional foreshortening of X-H bonds
o  comparison with Mulliken charges and Mulliken electric potential
o  direct input from Gaussian-92 output file
o  generalized input from other quantum mechanics programs
o  automatic generation of electric potential grid points
o  provision for custom generation of grid points
o  on-line program manual
o  comprehensive examples are provided

        A review of potential-derived charges may be found in Reviews of
Computational Chemistry, Vol. II, pp. 219-271 (1991).  For further
information contact Dr. Donald E. Williams, Department of Chemistry,
University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky 40292, USA.

Tel:(502)852-5975 Fax:(502)852-8149 E-mail:dew01@xray5.chem.louisville.edu
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ordering information

Program package consisting of manuals, Fortran-77 source files,
and demonstration example files.........price reduced!.............$1,600
Discount price for academic institutions only........................$395

Choose the preferred method of shipment:

        Via ftp, purchaser furnishes valid ftp address*...............n/c
                *account must be password-protected; please provide
                        a temporary password for delivery

        Via magnetic media
                DC6150 tape cartridge.................................$20
                MP120 tape cartridge, unix tar format..................$5
        or      MP120 tape cartridge, Vax backup format................$5

Make check payable to the University of Louisville.
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------


Patrick,
>
> Does anybody have a reference, or rather an opinion or experience with
> the basisset dependance of the electrostatic potential.
>
   This has been studied extensively. See:

Rodriguez et al. J. Comp. Chem. 14 (1993) 922.

Alkorta et al. J. Comp. Chem. 14 (1993) 530.

Alema'n et al. J. Comp. Chem. 14 (1993) 799.

Earlier work is referenced therein.


CJC

- --

Christopher J. Cramer
University of Minnesota
Department of Chemistry
207 Pleasant St. SE
Minneapolis, MN 55455-0431
(612) 624-0859
cramer@maroon.tc.umn.edu



    Hi Patrick,
>
> the basisset dependance of the electrostatic potential.
>
> I would like to fit the charges to this potential since the n-dep. in
> S^nPS^(1-n) in Mulliken (n=0) and Lowdin PA (n=0.5) scares me off a little.
> That is why I would like to know how the basis set dep. of the elect. pot.
> behaves compared with the MPA and LPA approaches...
>
    I've used CHELPG charges (G92, POP=(CHELPG,DIPOLE) and available in
   GAMESS as well) for a few projects as have others in my group.  I
  calculate a couple of basis sets for comparison and have seen changes,
  but only on a small scale (<0.07 e) as long as at least 6-31G(d) was
  used for the basis set.  Correlation seems to cause more changes
  (understandably), but the variations are no where near what you see
  with Mulliken.  I've had Mulliken charges which yield a dipole moment
  which is off by 1.2D!  CHELPG gets the dipole moment almost right
  even when you don't constrain it.

   Dan



Once such reference is:  Truhlar et al. in "Chemical Applications of Atomic
and Molecular Potentials", Politzer and Truhlar, eds. Plenum Press, NY
1981.  It's
old but still should be useful.  For basis set comparison of fits to
electrostatic potentials, see J.Comp. Chem. 8, 894 (1987).

Michelle M. Francl
Associate Professor of Chemistry
Bryn Mawr College
Bryn Mawr, PA 19010

Phone:  610-526-5108
FAX:  610-526-5086
Internet: mfrancl@cc.brynmawr.edu


Hi there,

    I just came across your mail in CCL, and was wondering if you know
of any programs (public domain, or free) that would fit charges to
the electrostatic potential. I am in a need for such a program.
Thanks for any help that you might have to offer.


regards,
sundar

email sveliah@fsh.mtu.edu


