From noy@tci005.uibk.ac.at  Thu Oct 27 09:21:23 1994
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From: noy@tci005.uibk.ac.at (Noy)
Message-Id: <9410271300.AA32112@tci005.uibk.ac.at>
Subject: 100% parallel algorithm in MD
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Date: Thu, 27 Oct 1994 14:00:49 +0100 (NFT)
Cc: krl@tci005.uibk.ac.at (Klaus R. Liedl, phone 507/5164),
        bmr@tci001.uibk.ac.at, ypp@tci002.uibk.ac.at,
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Dear cyberchemists,
        From the principle of molecular dynamics, velocity is
reversible. Thus, if we assign a minus sign to all velocity of every
particle in the simulation box ( at any equilibrated state ), the
trajectory should be recoverd to the past correctly. 
        This is not a new idea but I wonder if somebody has
practiced it. For example if we simulate the phase space at time
orgin t0 to the time t1,
        
        t0 ---------------->   t1     (1 picosecond)

        Then, we revert velocity of all particles of the configuration
at the time t0. Simulates it back to the past to the time t2

        t0 ---------------->   t2     (1 picosecond)

        Then we have the past trajectory.
        If we connect the two trajectories together, we will have

         t2 -------------------> t0 -----------------> t1 (2 picoseconds)
       
        Thus, we must revert the sign of velocity of the configurations
from the time t1 to the time t0. We will have the overall longer trajectory
of the simulation. Given the run of two trajectories running in parallel
on two computers, one can save time by the factor of 2. 
        The dynamics and structural properties should be calculated
from the time origin t2 to the time t1.
        Does somebody have comments or suggestions on this ? Is it
correct ? If this idea is practical, it would help to save time a lot.
Imagine if I have to run MD for 10 ps to evaluate diffusion coefficient
more precisely, I can divide the work into 2 jobs. One job is simulated
on a computer. For another job, I convert the velocity and trace the
phase space back to it past, have it run on another computer parallelly.
Connect two jobs together by going back to the origin of the phase space
in the far past time. Evaluate the time evolution and then I should
get the results much faster. After all, the parallel efficiency is 
100 %  !!!!!!!!
        Thanks for your comments.
                                                best wishes,
                                                Teerakiat


From given@tiber.nist.gov  Thu Oct 27 12:21:31 1994
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From: given@tiber.nist.gov (James A Given)
Message-Id: <9410271531.AA05066@tiber.nist.gov>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net, frank@caesar.wustl.edu
Subject: Re:  CCL:codes for Ising model


  You better connect the spins on each edge to spins on the
opposite edge (i.e. use toroidal boundary conditions) or
the results probably will be misleading. 

From tore@physchem.kth.se  Thu Oct 27 12:32:30 1994
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Date: Thu, 27 Oct 1994 17:16:14 EDT
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Message-ID: <00986946.E9672D20.3@physchem.kth.se>
Subject: Parameters for Dummy atoms



I need MM3 parameters for trigonal Cu(I).  In our model system
the cu atom is bonded to ethylene.  Due to the low rotational barrier
for the Cu-ethylene bond I beleive it is necessary to describe this
bond using a dummy atom.  However, we have not been able to figure
out how to do the parameterization for the dummy atom. 

I am therefore interested in references to earlier work dealing with
the parameterization of dummy atoms. Any hint or suggestion on how
to solve this problem would also be appreciated.

In general, is there any program or algorithm developed for parameterization
with ab initio energies as input, and is this program/algorithm dealing with
Dummy atoms?

Fredrik Haeffner
Organic Chemistry
Royal Institute of Technology
Stockholm
fredh@orgchem.kth.se






From DTCCM@jazz.ucc.uno.edu  Thu Oct 27 13:21:38 1994
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Date: 27 Oct 1994 10:34:01 -0600 (CST)
Subject: MOPAC for SGI Personal Iris v 4.0
To: chemistry@ccl.net
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Dear Netters,

	Does anyone know where I can locate a copy of compiled MOPAC for the
Silicon Graphics Personal Iris ver. 4.0. We have attempted to compile the source
code to no avail.

				Thank you,

				Don Coupe
				University of New Orleans
				dtccm@jazz.ucc.uno.edu

From sling@euclid.chem.washington.edu  Thu Oct 27 14:21:29 1994
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From: sling@euclid.chem.washington.edu (Song Ling)
Message-Id: <9410271807.AA39934@euclid.chem.washington.edu>
To: chemistry@ccl.net, noy@tci005.uibk.ac.at
Subject: Re:  CCL:100% parallel algorithm in MD
Cc: bmr@tci001.uibk.ac.at, krisana@sura1.sut.ac.th, krl@tci005.uibk.ac.at,
        sling@euclid.chem.washington.edu, supot@atc.atccu.chula.ac.th,
        ypp@tci002.uibk.ac.at


You proposed that by reversing all momenta (velocities when they are 
proportional to momenta) you can connect two pieces of integrated 
trajectories together to form a longer one, unfortunately this is 
incorrect in general.  Here is a simple example, the trajectory of 
a harmonic oscillator in phase space is a closed topological circle,
and for an initial condition (x,p) in the first quadron (spell), 
when you reverse its momentum (velocity), you will end up in the 
4th quadron, integrating the trajectory for a time dt, your first 
trajectory is still in the first quadron, while your another trajectory 
is still in the 4th quadron, the two pieces simply don't connect.

The problem originated from that you didn't think about the trajectories
as phase space objects (flows), you had a coordinate space picture.

It is indeed possible to connect two pieces of trajectories to form a 
longer one in phase space, the way to do it is to integrate backward in
time for -dt, and then integrate forward in time for dt, endding up a
trajectory of "length" 2dt.  Do not reverse the signs of the momenta 
(velocities) of your initial point.  (You stay at the same point in 
phase space.)  But this approach may be error prone depending on how 
many time steps you integrate your trajectory, if your system is very
sensitive to initial conditions, the chances are after you integrate a
trajectory from point A to point B, your integrate backward from B
(with -dt) you may not end up in A.

You seemed to be a little confused with the concept of "time reversal
symmetry", to be safe let's say you have a conservative system (non-
dissipative), the total energy is a constant of the motion, time 
reversal symmetry says that looking at the trajectories in phase space
you don't find the arrow of time.  In the harmonic oscillator example
above, you have a topological circel in the phase space, you can 
parameterize it such that a point on it runs counterclockwise or 
clockwise, corresponding to running time forward or backward.  If you
have a damped harmonic oscillator, your trajectory spirals into the 
origin, the fixed point, now you have an arrow of time, past is mapped 
into the future.

In short, you do not apply time reversal to join two pieces of trajectories
together; you integrate forward and backward in time to do that.  I don't
know if that will save you computer time.

From glee@chem0sun.calstatela.edu  Thu Oct 27 16:23:00 1994
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From: glee@chem0sun.calstatela.edu (Ging Lee 12-06-90)
Message-Id: <9410271919.AA01611@chem0sun.calstatela.edu>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: PDB reader for Mac?



Dear netters,

	I would like to know what are the names of some of the molecular
modelling programs for a Mac to read pdb files.  I recalled seeing some,
but have since forgotten the name.  I would help if it was a public
domain program too.  I am trying to make slides for an organic chemist for
his protein structure class.

Thank you very much in advance.

Nicholas Lee
glee@chem0sun.calstatela.edu

From h.rzepa@ic.ac.uk  Thu Oct 27 17:21:33 1994
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Date: Thu, 27 Oct 1994 21:45:16 +0000
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
From: h.rzepa@ic.ac.uk (Rzepa, Henry)
Subject: Scientific and Chemical Fonts


Does anyone know of any ISO standard 8-bit
(or even 16 bit!) character sets useful to
chemists? I am aware of one Truetype chemistry font deposited at
OSC, but is it "standard"? I ask because at the WWW conference at
Chicago, a plea went out for good quality scientific fonts for use
with WWW browsers, ie the font must be capable of inclusion on
X11 R7 as well as PC and Mac systems.

There is currently an IETF working party meeting in December to
finalise the issue of how character sets other than the ISO Latin-1
can be defined in e.g. WWW browsers. This is the ONLY character
set currently supported in HTML, and is pretty limited. A
scientific character set implemented in PS, Truetype and bitmap
fonts for X11and personal computers in the public domain
would be precious to us all.

Also for information is the implication that HTML 2.1 will support
additional fonts, although it may be some time before WWW browsers
implement the HTML 2.1 dtd.

Dr Henry Rzepa, Dept. Chemistry, Imperial College, London, SW7 2AY.
Tel: +44 171 594 5809. Fax: +44 171 594 5804. E-mail: rzepa@ic.ac.uk
http://www.ch.ic.ac.uk/rzepa.html. Sent via MacPPP/MacTCP using Eudora 2.1




From sunger@crl.com  Thu Oct 27 18:21:30 1994
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From: Stefan Unger <sunger@crl.com>
To: Ging Lee 12-06-90 <glee@chem0sun.calstatela.edu>
Cc: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:PDB reader for Mac?
In-Reply-To: <9410271919.AA01611@chem0sun.calstatela.edu>
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Try the new Protein Expert.  Commercial package with steep introductory 
discount and very low academic pricing, especially for students.  Check 
it out on 
www.camsci.com
BioSoftware Marketing
415-858-0522

On Thu, 27 Oct 1994, Ging Lee 12-06-90 wrote:

> 
> Dear netters,
> 
> 	I would like to know what are the names of some of the molecular
> modelling programs for a Mac to read pdb files.  I recalled seeing some,
> but have since forgotten the name.  I would help if it was a public
> domain program too.  I am trying to make slides for an organic chemist for
> his protein structure class.
> 
> Thank you very much in advance.
> 
> Nicholas Lee
> glee@chem0sun.calstatela.edu
> 
> ---Administrivia: This message is automatically appended by the mail exploder:
> CHEMISTRY@ccl.net -- everyone     | CHEMISTRY-REQUEST@ccl.net -- coordinator
> MAILSERV@ccl.net: HELP CHEMISTRY  | Gopher: www.ccl.net 73
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> http://www.ccl.net/chemistry.html |     for info send: HELP SEARCH to MAILSERV
> 
> 

From hinsenk@ERE.UMontreal.CA  Thu Oct 27 19:21:30 1994
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From: hinsenk@ERE.UMontreal.CA (Hinsen Konrad)
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To: h.rzepa@ic.ac.uk
Cc: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
In-Reply-To: <aad33d3f00021004902f@[155.198.63.19]> (h.rzepa@ic.ac.uk)
Subject: Re: CCL:Scientific and Chemical Fonts



   Does anyone know of any ISO standard 8-bit
   (or even 16 bit!) character sets useful to
   chemists? I am aware of one Truetype chemistry font deposited at
   OSC, but is it "standard"? I ask because at the WWW conference at

All ISO standards for fonts cover only letters and other glyphs used
to write down ordinary words. No symbol font of any kind has ever
been standardized.

There are some quasi-standards like the PostScript symbol set, but
they are probably not very useful for chemists.

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