From wdi@ccl.net  Mon Mar 20 04:14:00 1995
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From: "Wolf-Dietrich Ihlenfeldt" <wdi@schiele.organik.uni-erlangen.de>
Message-Id: <9503200958.ZM29729@schiele>
Date: Mon, 20 Mar 1995 09:58:31 +0100
Reply-To: wdi@eros.ccc.uni-erlangen.de
X-Phones: +49-9131-85-6579
X-Fax: +49-9131-85-6566
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To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Re: malloc() etc.
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I don't think this product has already been mentioned:

I recommend 'purify' from Pure Soft as the ultimate program
checking tool. It will not only detect all kinds of malloc-related problems
but also overwrites, overruns, uninitialized reads etc. in normal
variables. It is really extremely thorough. For example, problems in
the standard system Motif libraries are detected but suppressed
by default because they are such are piece of crap and
literally contain hundreds of problems.
Purify really does amazing things with limited loss of performance
(factor 3 is typical - so your program can still do real work,
in contrast to competing products from Sun etc). Purify works directly
on the object files and libraries and is therefore compiler-independent.
You don't even need source code, but information will be reduced without.
Unfortunately, purify is available only for a limited number
of systems (Sun, HP ... but I don't think DEC).

I have no connection with Pure Soft, but I am a satisfied customer.


-- 
Dr. Wolf-D. Ihlenfeldt
Computer Chemistry Center, University of Erlangen-Nuernberg
Naegelsbachstrasse 25, D-91052 Erlangen (Germany)
Tel (+49)-(0)9131-85-6579  Fax (+49)-(0)9131-85-6566

From DAFNAN@vms.huji.ac.il  Mon Mar 20 05:13:54 1995
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To: chemistry@ccl.net
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Subject:  Conformation Analysis


	Dear CCL'ers;

	I'm looking for a Fortran program that compares the
similarity of two different conformations and gives their
RMS deviation. Does anybody out there know if there's a public
domain program of this kind, and what is its method for comparing
the conformations?

	Any help would be greatly appreciated.

		Sincerely,
		Daffy Nathan
		Hebrew University of Jerusalem,
		Israel


From clkao@iris.bc.ntu.edu.tw  Mon Mar 20 06:14:07 1995
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Date: Mon, 20 Mar 95 18:57:05 -0800
From: clkao@iris.bc.ntu.edu.tw (Chai-Lin Kao)
Message-Id: <9503210257.AA11846@iris.bc.ntu.edu.tw>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: pesudo-receptor


Dear everyone
	Recently, I am working to generate a pseudo-receptor for drug development. I got some problem and need help.
	I have used the "Catalyst" to generate a Adenosine A1 pseudo-receptor. The result is not very good. I could get a right answer from docking a known ligand with this p-receptor. Someone tell me that need more substrates to generatreceptor. But, how much?
	How many compounds what I have to give, at least?
	Furthermore, every time, I reproduced a pseudo-receptor. I have to work from the beginning. I couldn't start from the last results. It's take a long time to work. What I could to do to reduce my working time.
	Thank you.
Chai-Lin Kao
School of Pharmacy
College of Medicine
National Taiwan University
Taipei, Taiwan
e-mail clkao@iris.bc.ntu.edu.tw


From KUCHARSKI@itots3.ch.pwr.wroc.pl  Mon Mar 20 07:13:56 1995
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From: "Stanislaw Kucharski" <KUCHARSKI@itots3.ch.pwr.wroc.pl>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Date:          Mon, 20 Mar 1995 12:21:56 MET1MDT
Subject:       MOPAC7
Priority: normal
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Message-Id: <3F214396627@itots3.ch.pwr.wroc.pl>


Hi, 

    I have some problems with POLAR option in MOPAC7 DOS version.
    The test_pol.dat file being a part of Mopac7.tar.Z is looking 
    exactly like this:
 '==================================================== 
    polar symmetry
 Formaldehyde, for Demonstration Purposes
      
 O
 C 1.2 1
 H 1.1 1 120 1
 H 1.1 0 120 0 180 0 2 1 3

 3 1 4
 3 2 4

  0 1 1 0.001 500 150 0.001
' =====================================================
 and when run with (go32 mopac7.sml) gives the for006 file which ends with:

 ENERGY OF "REORIENTED" SYSTEM WITHOUT FIELD:      -32.8817631755


  NFREQ=  3  IWFLB=  0  IBET=  1  IGAM=  1
  ATOL=  .10000E-02  BTOL=  .10000E-02    MAXITU=  500    MAXITA=  150

 '======================================================
  an the program stops with screen info:
  open: file not found
  apparent state: unit 17 named .PO
  lately writing sequential formatted external IO
  Abort!
  I tried different combinations of data in the last line of the file
  always with the same result. Should I in such a case try SETUP option
  with test_pol.dat? And the format of the SETUP file should be like test_
  pol.dat (with no symmetry data) or different ?
  Could anybody send me a simple data file workable with POLAR option in 
  MOPAC7 DOS program ? 
   
  Virtually, 

  Stanislaw Kucharski
 
 
  




From heelisp@delta.newi.ac.uk  Mon Mar 20 08:13:58 1995
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From: <heelisp@delta.newi.ac.uk>
Date: Mon, 20 Mar 1995 12:03:15 +0100
Message-Id: <95032012031523@delta.newi.ac.uk>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: spectra
X-VMS-To: SMTP%"chemistry@ccl.net"


Dear Netters,
I am trying to use the Zindo/s module of Hyperchem 4 to calculate UV/Vis of aromatics and heteroaromatics. However the answers I am getting do not agree with
experiment. e.g. benzene has lmax at 191nm. I am minimising the structures
with AM1 then doing a single point with Zindo/s with C.I=3 or more.

Anyone who has experience of using Zindo (based on CINDO) and can give
examples of their calculations or an idea of what sort of agreement with experiment I can expect? Of course I am not expecting a spot on answer, but I did
expect a value to be vaguely similar to the experimetal.

Thanks in advance for any help


Paul Heelis
Heelisp@newi.ac.uk

From jkong@is.dal.ca  Mon Mar 20 09:14:03 1995
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Date: Mon, 20 Mar 1995 09:14:58 -0400 (AST)
From: Jing Kong <jkong@is.dal.ca>
Subject: Re: CCL:malloc etc. on DEC Alpha
To: Simon Kilvington <S.R.Kilvington@soton.ac.uk>
Cc: chemistry@ccl.net
In-Reply-To: <199503161813.SAA27313@vision.soton.ac.uk>
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On Thu, 16 Mar 1995, Simon Kilvington wrote:

> Konrad Hinsen wrote:
> > 
> > However, in all cases of malloc()-related crashes I have experienced
> > so far (and that is a large number), the code calling malloc() was at
> > fault. The most typical bug is memory access beyond the allocated space.
> > Some versions of malloc() are quite forgiving if only a few more
> > bytes are used, which is often the case, and this explains why such
> > programs work on some machines but not on others. Another common 
> > way to ruin malloc's data space is to work with undefined addresses
> > (bad pointers in C, or wrong number of subroutine parameters in Fortran).
> > 
> 
> 	a (fairly) easy way to check for writing passed the end of malloc
> blocks is to replace calls to malloc with calls to a routine which claims
> slightly more space than is needed, puts some id characters at the start
> and end of the block eg "MALLOC_BLOCK" or something, and returns a ptr to
> the first byte after the id. Then replace calls to "free" with a routine
> that first checks whether the id characters are still intact. If they have
> changed something has writen before/after the start/end of the block.
> 

You can also check if the array index is out of boundary every time you 
access your array by calling a subroutine instead of going directly 
x[i].  This is essentially objective-oriented programming.  In C++, it 
can be done invisibly by operator-overloading.

Jing

From hinsenk@ERE.UMontreal.CA  Mon Mar 20 13:15:18 1995
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From: hinsenk@ERE.UMontreal.CA (Hinsen Konrad)
Message-Id: <9503201712.AA28587@cyclone.ERE.UMontreal.CA>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: How to get FTNCHEK


Since many people have asked me where ftnchek can be found,
I thought it might be helpul to tell everyone:

You can get ftnchek by ftp from netlib.att.com, directory
/netlib/fortran, file ftnchek.tar.gz. It comes complete
with a manual and test cases. Installation is straightforward
and using it is even easier. There is really *no* excuse for
not using it.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Konrad Hinsen                     | E-Mail: hinsenk@ere.umontreal.ca
Departement de chimie             | Tel.: +1-514-343-6111 ext. 3953
Universite de Montreal            | Fax:  +1-514-343-7586
C.P. 6128, succ. A                | Deutsch/Esperanto/English/Nederlands/
Montreal (QC) H3C 3J7             | Francais (phase experimentale)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------



From hcj@mazda.wavefun.com  Mon Mar 20 16:14:07 1995
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Date: Mon, 20 Mar 95 12:52:21 -0800
From: hcj@mazda.wavefun.com (Harry C. Johnson)
Message-Id: <9503202052.AA04097@mazda.wavefun.com>
To: mcblab43@leonis.nus.sg
Cc: chemistry@ccl.net
In-Reply-To: <Pine.OSF.3.91.950319133030.2855A-100000@leonis.nus.sg> (message from Loh Chang Shiung on Sun, 19 Mar 1995 13:31:50 +0800 (SST))
Subject: Re: CCL:mailing ccl (fwd)
Reply-To: hcj@wavefun.com


>>>>> "Loh" == Loh Chang Shiung <mcblab43@leonis.nus.sg> writes:

    Loh> Hello, Anyone knows if there are good packages that use
    Loh> genetic algorithms or simulated annealing to determine
    Loh> minimum structures of small molecules (ex: short peptide
    Loh> chains)?  I will post a summary of relevant replies.

Spartan 4.0 from Wavefunction Inc. has four new conformational
analysis methods, including a genetic algorithm and a Monte Carlo
approach.

For more information about Spartan, check out our web page at
http://wavefun.com.

-Harry

+-----------------------+--------------------------------------------+
|Harry C. Johnson       |  /--- ----\  /---/ ---\ ----- /---/ /|   / |
|Computational Chemist  |  \    /   / /   / /   /  /   /   / / |  /  |
|Wavefunction Inc.      |   \  /---/ /---/ /---/  /   /---/ /  | /   |
|E-mail: hcj@wavefun.com|---/ /     /   / /   \  /   /   / /   |/    |
+-----------------------+--------------------------------------------+



From tripos!nova!vandyke@uustar.starnet.net  Mon Mar 20 17:14:09 1995
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Date: Mon, 20 Mar 95 13:23:28 -0600
From: tripos!nova!vandyke@uustar.starnet.net (Chris Van Dyke)
Message-Id: <9503201923.AA24128@nova.tripos>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: 1995 course schedule


Tripos, Inc., announces its course schedule for the remainder of 1995.
These courses are application-based and are designed to achieve specific
research results through use of Tripos software.  For more information, please
contact Tripos at (800) 323-2960 or send E-mail to chris@tripos.com.


Training Sites
==============
CA: Mountain View
MO: St. Louis
NC: Research Triangle Park
NJ: Parsippany


Course schedule
===============
Introductory Molecular Modeling	
	CA	July 25-26
	NC	April 25-26
	NJ	August 8-9
Biopolymer Modeling Techniques	
	CA	July 27-28
	NC	April 27-28
	NJ	August 10-11
NMR Data Processing and Analysis	
	MO	May 9-11
	MO	September 26-28
Innovative Solutions for Compound Discovery	
	CA	December 5-6
	MO	May 22-23
	NC	November 7-8
Molecular Diversity Manager	
	CA	December 7-8
	MO	May 22-23
	NC	November 9-10


Course Descriptions
===================
Introductory Molecular Modeling (2 days)
--  This course covers molecular visualization techniques and 
conformational analysis.  Users will gain hands-on experience building 
molecules, determining realistic molecular geometry, comparing molecular 
structures, calculating atomic charges, and displaying molecular surfaces 
and properties.  Molecular flexibility will be explored using systematic 
and stochastic search methods, as well as molecular dynamics.  An introduction 
will be given to various modeling methods and their applicability to different 
situations.
--  Participants in this course need no prior experience with Sybyl.

Biopolymer Modeling Techniques (2 days)
--  This course covers biopolymer visualization techniques as well as 
energy-based and knowledge-based methods of biopolymer modeling.  Users will 
learn to construct biological macromolecules and enhance their graphical 
depiction.  Techniques will be explored to study ligand-receptor and 
protein-solvent interactions, as well as protein conformations and motion.  
Effects of site-point mutations will be studied.  Finally, participants will 
gain experience in deriving the tertiary structure of proteins from their 
primary structures.  
--  Participants in this course need no prior experience with Sybyl.

NMR Data Processing and Analysis (3 days)
--  This course covers processing and analysis of NMR Spectra, and 
structural refinement from NMR data.  Users will learn to transform FID 
to spectra and identify informational peaks.  Users will also gain experience 
in assigning atoms to peaks in NMR spectra.  Finally, users will learn to 
determine interatomic distance constraints from volumes of peaks in NMR 
spectra and generate molecular conformations based on these distance 
constraints.
--  Participants in this course need no prior experience with Sybyl.

Innovative Solutions for Compound Design (2 days)
--  This course covers pharmacophore model development and lead compound 
generation.  Users will gain hands-on experience in determining a pharmacophore,
in the absence of detailed information about essential binding groups.  In 
addition, regions surrounding a series of biologically active molecules where 
steric or electrostatic interactions play a significant role in activity will 
be elucidated.  Database searching strategies and de novo compound design 
tools will be used to generate lead compounds.
--  Participants in this course should have experience in the topics 
covered in the Introductory Molecular Modeling course.

Molecular Diversity Manager (2 days)
--  This course covers the analysis of mass screening data and structures, 
and statistical analysis.  Course participants will learn methods of accessing 
and analyzing structural data in chemical information systems.  Users will gain
experience in building and managing combinatorial libraries, through reactant- 
or product-based entries.  Users will also learn to select sets of compounds 
>from these libraries based on molecular diversity or similarity.  Rational
selection criteria will be explored, as well as tools for making selections 
based on these criteria.
--  Participants in this course should have experience in the topics 
covered in the Introductory Molecular Modeling course.



From rvgloss@criba.edu.ar  Mon Mar 20 20:14:04 1995
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Date: Mon, 20 Mar 95 21:50:27 WST
From: rvgloss@criba.edu.ar (Daniel Glossman)
Message-Id: <9503210150.AA15533@criba.edu.ar>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: gaussian z-matrix for pyrrole


Dear netters:

Thanks to all who answered my recent query about the gaussian z-matrix
for pyrrole. Unfortunately, due to a failure in my system, I lost
your messages. I will be grateful if you can send the messages again.

Thanks in advance

				Daniel Glossman

                                rvgloss@arcriba.edu.ar

From jkl@ccl.net  Mon Mar 20 23:14:10 1995
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	by www.ccl.net (8.6.10/930601.1506) id XAA03218; Mon, 20 Mar 1995 23:04:36 -0500
Date: Mon, 20 Mar 1995 23:04:36 -0500
From: Jan Labanowski <jkl@ccl.net>
Message-Id: <199503210404.XAA03218@www.ccl.net>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Support letters deadline passed
Cc: jkl@ccl.net


Dear CCL subscribers,

I hope that it is my last message on support letters for CCL. The deadline
passed yesterday, and I concluded letter collection. Of course, it is
never too late to send me a support letter, but at some point, it may not
be here in time to make its way into a proposal. The figures will
probably change slightly, since I got several assurances that
"the letter is in the mail". There are also some inconsistencies. E.g., a few
of .com or .net addresses do not reside in the US, and some of them were
assigned to the respective country domain, but not all. Also, some people
are subscribed under addresses in another country, than the one in which
they actually physically reside. However, these changes do not really
influence the bottom line. I also did not include the support e-mail messages
in this statistics, but there are not that many of these.

I want to thank you all, who found time to write the letter in support of CCL.
At the same time, I understand that some of you were too busy, and some did not
want to commit their support for various reasons. I try to cheer myself
that my return rate was not that bad compared with other support requests
which I witnessed on various other occassions. 

Now, I will have to read, organize, index, and sort these letters, so they
can be easily used by the reviewers. My first impression is that many people
included very strong support, and this of course is a great motivation for 
myself. Thank you again.

 Domain   Subscribers  Letters    Percent
          on CCL       Received   Responded
     ar     4            0          0.00
     at    21            6         28.57
     au    52           15         28.85
     be    34            8         23.53
     br    15            4         26.67
     ca    77           17         22.08
     ch    26            5         19.23
     cl     5            0          0.00
     cn     5            5        100.00
     co     2            0          0.00
     cz     3            1         33.33
     de   148           23         15.54
     dk    16            7         43.75
     ee     4            2         50.00
     eg     3            1         33.33
     es    49           26         53.06
     fi    13            3         23.08
     fr    45           14         31.11
     gr     5            5        100.00
     hk     3            1         33.33
     hr     7            1         14.29
     hu    13           13        100.00
     ie     2            0          0.00
     il    25           11         44.00
     in     9            0          0.00
     ir     2            0          0.00
     it    33            8         24.24
     jp    34            3          8.82
     kr    11            2         18.18
     lv     1            0          0.00
     mx    11            6         54.55
     my     1            0          0.00
     nl    43           14         32.56
     no     6            1         16.67
     nz     2            0          0.00
     pl    35            8         22.86
     pt     1            1        100.00
     ru     4            0          0.00
     se    19           13         68.42
     sg     5            1         20.00
     sk     5            0          0.00
     su     5            4         80.00
     th     2            0          0.00
     tr     3            0          0.00
     tw     9            1         11.11
     uk   124           33         26.61
     us     6            0          0.00
     ve     1            0          0.00
     za    10            3         30.00
    com   345           89         25.80
    edu   737          133         18.05
    gov    82           15         18.29
    mil    15            4         26.67
    net    14            1          7.14
    org    24            4         16.67
----------------------------------------
Total:   2176          512         23.53   (Mon Mar 20)

  For comparison:
Total:   2166          432         19.94   (Wed Mar 15)
Total:   2157          322         14.93   (Fri Mar 10)
Total:   2137          125          5.85   (Thu Mar  2)

You can also see that the number of addresses on CCL grows, and it is far
>from the saturation.


Yours,
Jan
jkl@ccl.net
-- 

Dr. Jan K. Labanowski, Senior Research/Supercomputer Scientist/Specialist, etc.
Ohio Supercomputer Center, 1224 Kinnear Rd, Columbus, OH 43212-1163
ph:(614)-292-9279,  FAX:(614)-292-7168,  E-mail: jkl@ccl.net  JKL@OHSTPY.BITNET


From aiba@ir.phys.chem.ethz.ch Sun Mar 19 12:56:04 1995
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Date: Sun, 19 Mar 1995 18:55:51 +0200
Message-Id: <95031918555104@ir.phys.chem.ethz.ch>
From: aiba@ir.phys.chem.ethz.ch (Ayaz Bakasov, Phys. Chem., ETH Zurich)
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: SUMMARY - MOLECULAR GRAPHICS
X-VMS-To: smtp%"chemistry@ccl.net"
X-VMS-Cc: AIBA


Dear Netters,

on March 14, 1995, I posted a question
about molecular graphics packages.

The number of specific responses 
I have received is just 6. However, one
can go ahead with it, it seems.

I thank all who responded with advices
very very much! It's good that good people
are reachable through CCL - so CCL must be
supported!

Some people (seems very 
young people) wrote to me strange things
and I am not posting them.

HOW TO READ SUMMARY:
- the string of ambersands '&&&&&&&&&&&&&'
  serves as a delimiter between two separate
  messages; therefore search please for this
  string (one of messages is very long&useful).

Sincerely,
Ayaz Bakasov.

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
The original posting is this:

> Dear Netters,
>
>could someone advise me please on
>a molecular graphics software which:
>
>a) is ftp-able or commercial,
>    for a workstation like IBM/RS or Alpha DEC;
>b) is for not too large molecules (atoms < 20-30);
>c) draws bonds and can mark them (length);
>d) draws bond angles and dihedral angles
>     and can mark them;
>c) draws selected planes for pairs of bonds; 
>e) puts (desirable) different colours
>     on atoms and marks atoms (for slides);
>e) any other useful features on top   
>     of above-specified ones will be welcome
>     (e.g. animation).
>
>
>Tried RASMOL and found that it is for
>VERY large molecules, while I need
>to draw molecules ranging from hydrogen peroxide
>to some first aminoacids. Also, RASMOL doesn't
>take care of small details I am interested in
>(like specification of bond angles and
> dihedral angles on the graph, or drawing
> planes of pairs of bonds)
>
>Perhaps, Mathematica or Maple
>have already some supplementary 
>packages ?!
>
>Thank you.
>It will be my pleasure to summarize
>on the net the suggestions.
>
>Ayaz Bakasov.
>
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&

The responses follow below in chronological ordering:

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Date:	15-MAR-1995 01:19:29.35
From:	SMTP%"DOUGH@mdli.com"
Subj:	ISIS Draw can draw 3D features on structures
To:	aiba@ir.phys.chem.ethz.ch
It doesnt have any rendering capability, but it is 
designed for generating
queries for 3D pharmacophore searching, so distances, 
angles, dihedrals,
lines, planes, centroids, etc can all be drawn, assigned 
colors, and output
to postscript.  It is sold thru MDL and thru ACS 
software (very low price
for academics - I think $49).

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Date:	15-MAR-1995 09:28:20.39
From:	SMTP%"davide@stinch0.csmtbo.mi.cnr.it"
Subj:	Re:  CCL:QUERY - MOLECULAR GRAPHICS
To:	aiba@ir.phys.chem.ethz.ch (Ayaz Bakasov, Phys. 
Chem., ETH Zurich)

Dear Ayaz Bakasov

I use SCHAKAL, but I do not think that can
write the bond lenghts and angles on the picture.
You may contact the author and ask him more information

here are some general information

and please let me know if you find something.

Davide


********************************************************
************


thank you for your email. Please find attached to this 
messge some 
information on the SCHAKAL 92 program.

Sincerely
-- 
Egbert Keller                   | Mail: 
kell@sun1.ruf.uni-freiburg.de
Kristallographisches Institut   | University 
Hebelstrasse 25                 | Phone: +49 761 203 
6438
D-79104 Freiburg i.Br / Germany | FAX:   +49 761 203 
6434

--------------------------------------------------------
-------------------

******************************
Some information on SCHAKAL 92
******************************

SCHAKAL 92 is a computer program for the graphic 
representation of molecular
and crystallographic models. The most important features 
of this program
are specified in the following.

Model types:  simple on-screen rotatable wire model, 
ball-and-stick model
with optionally broken, optionally exaggeratedly tapered 
sticks, space
filling model, intersection trace between space filling 
model and plane.
Automatic generation of bonds and specific drawing 
parameters for the
individual types of atoms. Facility to generate packing 
diagrams and (hkl)
surface models.

Display styles:  outlines; hatching by parallels, 
meridians, or grids;
shading by randomly or regularly dithered dots; 
"realistic" multi-colour
shading. Optional addition of shadows and highlights 
according to a
positionable light source. Optional perspective 
projections; optional
stereo drawings with stereo shading or labelling. 
Optionally depth-dependent
line thickness, darkness, or pseudo-transparency.

Rotations:  on-screen rotations of wire-models. Several 
possibilities to
align the model, e.g. alignment of a least-squares plane 
or a crystallo-
graphic lattice vector. Optional rotations (or 
translations) of parts of the
model, e.g., rotation of substituents about single 
bonds.

Labelling:  facility to label atom circles automatically 
with atom "names",
chemical element symbols, or coordinates, in a manner 
suitable for publica-
tion or documentation (label positions are optimized for 
minimal overlap.
Facility to modify label positions via a graphics 
cursor.

Information: facility to get information on atoms, 
bonds, model statistics,
steric trouble, current switch and parameter settings, 
view direction,
distances, angles, and dihedral angles.

Miscellaneous:  facility to add cursor-defined lines and 
cursor-positioned
text (e.g. chemical formulas) to the drawing (see figure 
captions); facility
to transform crystallographic coordinates; facility to 
generate broken-off
bond sticks in the boundary region of a model. Various 
predefined 3D and 2D
shading patterns.

Data Input:  atom names and coordinates; optional: space 
group symbol or
single symmetry operations; input defining a 
parallelepipedal or polyhedral
section of a crystal structure or a (hkl) "surface 
model".

Program control:  simple unformatted command code, which 
allows to vary all
important drawing variables and to select individual (or 
groups of) atoms/
bonds; facility to pick atoms or bonds via a graphics 
cursor; various "distri-
buted command files" for routine tasks; detailed on-line 
help functions;
printed tutorial manual including 24 figures.

Output devices:  screen;  paper plotter (HP-GL file);  
HP LaserJet III (or
fully compatible), screen image save file (non-standard 
format, described in
the manual [except V16version]);  .PCX file (V256 
version only).

Speed: On a 33 MHz 80486 DOS-PC with extended VGA card 
(1024 x 768), the
following times were required to draw a molecule of 100 
atoms and 100 bonds
on the whole screen (BS = ball+stick model; SP = 
space-filling model):

BS: outlines: 4 sec;  fully shaded model incl. shadows 
and highlights: 22 sec
SP: outlines: 4 sec;  fully shaded model incl. shadows 
and highlights: 64 sec

Examples: see  J. Appl. Crystallography 22, 19-22 (1989) 
(note: high
quality LaserJetIII drawings are not included there)



DOS-PC versions
***************

There are several DOS-PC versions of SCHAKAL 92 
available (none of them is
WINDOWS- or network compatible) having a capacity of 
1200 atoms and 1200 bonds:

a) SCHAKAL 92/V16                 for DOS-PC with 
standard VGA card
b) SCHAKAL 92/V256                for DOS-PC with 
extended VGA card (VESA)
c) SCHAKAL 92/FGA4                for DOS-PC with Spea 
FGA-4 card
d) SCHAKAL 92/XXHR                for DOS-PC with Elsa 
XHR Omega/Gemini card


Requirements:

(1) MS-DOS 5.0 or later; 80386/80387 or 80486 processor 
(the faster the better)

(2) either: a powerful Cache driver (for example MS 
SMARTDRV.EXE)
        or: a RAM-disk of at least 1 MB (2 or - better - 
4 are recommended).

(3) at least 560 kB (573000 Byte) free space within the 
640 kB RAM (memory);
    at least 3 MB free space on your hard disk (much 
more, if you want to
    store various plotter or image files).

(4) a suitable graphics card. For the different 
versions, "suitable" means:

    a) SCHAKAL 92/V16:  a standard or extended VGA card; 
the card will be
       used with a resolution of 640 x 480 and 16 
concurrently displayable
       colours.

    b) SCHAKAL 92/V256: an extended VGA card with 
corresponding colour graphics
       monitor. The VGA card must correspond to the VESA 
standard (or run with
       a VESA driver). SCHAKAL 92/V256  uses VESA modes 
with 256 concurrently
       displayable colours and one of the following 
resolutions:
       640 x 480;  800 x 600;  1024 x 768;  1280 x 1024 
.

       A number of VESA drivers for most extended VGA 
cards will be distributed
       on the SCHAKAL diskette, packed in a .ZIP file. 
You will have to "unzip"
       them with your own PKUNZIP.EXE program.

   c)  SCHAKAL 92/FGA4: A Spea FGA-4 graphics controller 
or a fully compatible
       with a resolution of 1280 x 1024 and 256 
concurrently displayable
       colours.

   d)  SCHAKAL 92/XXHR: An Elsa XXHR 110 or XHR Omega or 
XHR Gemini controller
       with a resolution of 1280 x 1024 and 256 
concurrently displayable colours
       from a palette of 16 millions.

(5) not essential: a plotter which understands HP-GL 
language or stand-alone
    software which is able to translate an HP-GL file 
for your plotter/printer
    (e.g. PRINTGL from Ravitz Software [shareware]).

(6) not essential: an HP LaserJet III or fully 
compatible printer. The printer
    must have at least 2 MB memory.

(7) not essential, and for SCHAKAL 92/V256 only: a 
software which is able to
    copy a .PCX file onto a (colour) printer (e.g. Corel 
Photopaint by Corel
    Corporation or Graphics Workshop for WINDOWS by 
Alchemy Mindworks Inc.
    [shareware]).



Other versions:
***************

These consist of the "general FORTRAN code" plus 
(optionally)
an adaption of this code to a certain system (performed 
by a user of the
program). All versions require compilation with a 
FORTRAN compiler and
(possibly) a C compiler. X-Windows versions are 
comparatively slow; they are,
like all other versions, command driven (not menu 
driven):



e) SCHAKAL 92               general FORTRAN code with 
graphic interface to be
                            adapted to any graphics 
system

f) SCHAKAL 92/AIX-GL        GL-version for IBM-RS/6000; 
requires 3D Adapter
   SCHAKAL 92/AIX-XW        X-Windows version for 
IBM-RS/6000

g) SCHAKAL 92/IRIS-4D       GL-version for Silicon 
Graphics IRIS-4D

h) SCHAKAL 92/SUN           X-Windows version for SUN 
workstations

i) SCHAKAL 92/VAX           X-Windows version for 
VAXstations (limited
                            functionality)


Note: The author (E.K.) is not able to give any direct 
support
with respect to machine-specific problems for versions 
f) to i).




Some Examples for Commands:
***************************

All of SCHAKAL's switches and all parameter settings are 
controlled by
commands, which may be given in arbitrary order. The 
effect of any command
may be altered or cancelled by a command of the same 
type later on
(e.g. after generation of a drawing). Any command begins 
with two label
words which may be followed by parameters, atom codes, 
and/or bond codes.
Note: label words may in any case be abbreviated to one 
letter.
A few examples follow:


Genr Unitcell           [g u]           (add unit cell 
edges to drawing)

Genr Shading            [g s]           (switch for 
shaded drawing)

Use Commandfile         [u c]           (execute 
commands stored on a file)

Help  U  C              [h u c]         (give 
information on the 'U C' command)

Rot X  -12              [etc.]          (rotate -12 deg. 
about X-axis)

Rot Bond  80 C2=C7                      (rotate 
substituent 80 degrees about
                                         the bond 
between C2 and C7)

Kill Bonds  <3.2  Ba=nn (Ba=I           (delete bonds 
between all Ba atoms and
                                         other atoms, if 
dist. <3.2A, but not
                                         between Ba and 
I )
Change Radii *1.15  S1 P (P'2           (increase radii 
by 1.15 for S1 and P
                                         atoms, but not 
for P atoms belonging
                                         to numerical 
group 2)

Xqt Xqt  C1-O12 C1-O12=nn               (draw all atoms 
>from C1 to O12 and all
                                         the bonds in 
which they are parti-
                                         cipating)



Various routine tasks may be accomplished by means of 
"distributed command
files" which contain procedures consisting of large 
numbers of such commands.
An example input to execute such a command file follows 
(generates a shaded
drawing of ball-and-stick plus space-filling model 
including shadows,
highlights, and labelling of non-Hydrogen atoms (see. 
fig.1)):

U C

ca  w




Extent of supply:
*****************

A SCHAKAL 92 supply consists of the following items 
[items a) to i) are
distributed on one or two 3.5" DOS diskette(s)]:

a) the executable program (DOS versions only)

b) the FORTRAN source code of about 35000 lines (all 
versions
   except SCHAKAL 92/V16 and SCHAKAL 92/V256)

c) an interactive hierarchical on-line manual in English 
(about
   300 pages, if printed)

d) a program to make a printout of this manual

e) a space group database

f) some data set examples

g) a number of  "distributed command files" for routine 
tasks

h) installation hints and installation program or 
makefile for
   the distributed version

i) a number of VESA drivers packed into a .ZIP file 
(SCHAKAL 92/V256 only)

j) a printed tutorial manual in English (76 pages, 24 
figures)

k) printed installation hints for the general version 
(all
   versions except DOS versions)


Licencing agreement and licence fees:
*************************************

SCHAKAL 92 is exclusive property of the University of 
Freiburg (represented
by Kristallographisches Institut der Universitaet). 
Legal use of the program
requires undersigning a licencing agreement and the 
following licence fees
to be paid [in Deutschmarks] (PRI = public research 
institute):

version         student      school       univers.       
PRI       commercial
--------------------------------------------------------
---------------------
SCH 92/V16      200.- A)     300.- B)     600.- B)     
800.- B)    1200.- A)
--------------------------------------------------------
---------------------
SCH 92/V256     250.- A)     375.- B)     750.- B)    
1000.- B)    1500.- A)
--------------------------------------------------------
---------------------
All other versions                       1200.- C)    
1600.- C)    2400.- A)
--------------------------------------------------------
---------------------

A) valid for installation on one computer.

B) valid for installation on a group of PCs to which one 
"responsible user"
   has legal and practical access (i.e., all PCs of a 
work group. If the program
   is installed on a large network, each workgroup has 
to pay the licence fee).

C) valid for installation on one computer within one 
unit, where unit is,
   for example, a department of inorganic chemistry, a 
dept. of experimental
   physics, etc. (maximally 2 "Lehrstuehle" = full 
professorships); a corre-
   sponding department within a public research 
institute.

   A discount of 75 %  is offered for installation on a 
second,
   third, etc. computer within the same unit.

   A discount of 60% is offered for a SCHAKAL 92/V16 or 
SCHAKAL
   92/V256 licence within the same unit.


For any registered SCHAKAL 86 / SCHAKAL 88 licence, 
there is an update discount
of 75 % on the corresponding licence fee given in the 
table above (72% for
update from SCHAKAL 88B/V16 to SCHAKAL 92/V256). 
Additional multi-installation
discounts are offered for "All other versions" only (87 
% discount for 2nd,
3rd, etc. installation). The rules given above are 
applied to decide whether an
installation is a 1st, 2nd, or 3rd (etc.) one and 
whether a certain (group of)
computer(s) is covered by an existing SCHAKAL 88 
licence.


There is an additional shipment fee of DM 15.- for 
non-European
countries.

A 50% discount is offered on all licence fees for 
East-European
and for developing countries.



Printing or other kind of multiplication of SCHAKAL 
drawings ...

... in scientific journals, congress invitations, 
letters, internally used
documents or educational scripts: is generally permitted 
(except for a
student's licence).

... in a scientific textbook: requires payment of an 
additional licence fee of
usually DM 50.- to 500.-, depending on the number of 
drawings and the scope
and purpose of the book.

... in other printed or non-printed matter (especially 
advertising material):
requires payment of an additional licence fee of DM 
200.-  to 4000.-, the
latter amount corresponding to an unlimited printing 
licence. For commerical
users of SCHAKAL 88, the difference between the licence 
fee for SCHAKAL 88 and
for SCHAKAL 92 is accounted for, here.

--------------------------------------------------------
-----------
                      Davide M. Proserpio
Dipartimento  di Chimica  Strutturale  e  Stereochimica  
Inorganica
Universita' di Milano,   Via Venezian, 21 -  20133  
Milano,   Italy
phone +39-2-70635120 fax 70635288 - 
davide@stinch.csmtbo.mi.cnr.it
--------------------------------------------------------
-----------

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Date:	15-MAR-1995 17:19:01.12
From:	SMTP%"lipkowitz@chem.iupui.edu"
Subj:	RE: CCL:QUERY - MOLECULAR GRAPHICS
To:	"Ayaz Bakasov, Phys. Chem., ETH Zurich" 
<aiba@ir.phys.chem.ethz.ch>
Don Boyd has been publishing an updated appendix in 
every volume of Reviews in
Computational Chemistry, published by VCH Publishers. It 
contains information
about many kinds of programs that you might find useful. 
Good luck, Kenny

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Date:	16-MAR-1995 19:26:20.03
From:	SMTP%"heuer@chemie.uni-hamburg.de"
Subj:	Re: CCL:QUERY - MOLECULAR GRAPHICS
To:	aiba@ir.phys.chem.ethz.ch (Ayaz Bakasov, Phys. 
Chem., ETH Zurich)
Dear Ayaz Bakasov 
Do you have tried xmol for RS6000 it print angles etc if 
you want it.
Ask archie for the location.

Yours sincerely
Joerg Heuer

Ask archie for the location.

Joerg Heuer                     e-mail: 
Heuer@chemie.uni-hamburg.de 
Institut fuer Pharmazie, Universitaet Hamburg,
Bundesstraae 45,      
20146 Hamburg,    Germany.

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Date:	16-MAR-1995 20:06:10.80
From:	SMTP%"dianat@softshell.com"
Subj:	Re: CCL:QUERY - MOLECULAR GR
To:	"Ayaz Bakasov, Phys. Chem., ETH" 
<aiba@ir.phys.chem.ethz.ch>
Dear Mr. Bakasov,

I am with SoftShell International, we have a program 
called ChemWindow for the
IBM PC or ChemIntosh for the Mac.  This is a chemistry 
drawing program.  I will
gladly send you a free demo of the program if you are 
interested, as well as a
catalog of our other products.  Please let me know, my 
address is
dianat@softshell.com
Thank you.
------------------------------
Date: 3/15/95 6:34 AM
To: Diana Tarasiewicz
From: Ayaz Bakasov, Phys. Chem., ETH

&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Date:	17-MAR-1995 17:33:19.03
From:	SMTP%"M.J.C.Crabbe@reading.ac.uk"
Subj:	Re: CCL:QUERY - MOLECULAR GRAPHICS
To:	aiba@ir.phys.chem.ethz.ch
DeskTop Molecular Modeller sounds to be most 
appropriate. It runs on any 
PC, uses Windows, and is available from Oxford 
University Press for about 
250 pounds stirling.  It is part of a suite of programs 
and libraries.  
Contact Mrs Janet Caldwell, Oxford University Press, 
Walton Street, 
Oxford, OX2 6DP (tel: +44 (0)1865 56767 for details.

Yours,
James Crabbe.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&






From rlm1003@cus.cam.ac.uk Mon Mar 20 05:38:53 1995
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Date: Mon, 20 Mar 95 10:36 GMT
From: rlm1003@cus.cam.ac.uk (Ricardo)
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: CCL:  Heavy water (D2O) parameters




Dear Netters,

	I would like to know if any people out there have any information
regarding optimized parameters for MD/MC simulation of heavy water (D2O),
obviously beyond the point of using standard water (H2O) potentials and
changing the hydrogens' masses.  Thanks in advance.

	R. L. Mancera
	Department of Chemistry
	University of Cambridge
	Lensfield Road
	Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK


