From D.Winkler@chem.csiro.au  Thu Mar 30 02:39:55 1995
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Date: Thu, 30 Mar 1995 17:29:37 +1000
To: chminf-l@iubvm.ucs.indiana.edu, aschin-list@nuscc.nus.sg,
        chemistry@ccl.net, anchodd@tasman.cc.utas.edu.au
From: D.Winkler@chem.csiro.au (Dr. Dave Winkler)
Subject: Symposium at 6th Asian Chem Conf (Manila 22-25 May)
Cc: b_duke@lacebark.ntu.edu.au, raj.godhia@cray.com


As this is being posted to several lists I apologise for any duplication.

                      C A L L   F O R   P A P E R S

           ONE DAY SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTATIONAL CHEMISTRY
                      AND MOLECULAR DESIGN

                             at the

               6th Asian Chemical Congress(6ACC)
                        22-25 May 1995
               Phillipine Village Airport Hotel
                     MANILLA, PHILLIPINES

The symposium will cover research in computational chemistry, molecular design
and bio-organic chemistry.  The symposium will follow a similar format to that
of the successful computational chemistry symposium held at the 5th Asian
Chemical Congress in Kuala Lumpur in 1993.  Papers discussing research
conducted
in any of these broad areas are now requested by the Symposium convenor.
Further information on the 6ACC can be obtained from the

     6ACC'95 Secretariat,
     c/o Phillipine Federation of Chemical Societies,
     U.P. NSRI Building,
     Diliman,
     Quezon City 1101,
     Phillipines
     Phone:  63-2-97-57-36   Fax:  63-2-99-68-68
             63-2-97-57-74         63-2-819-3853
     Email:  chem@nicole.upd.edu.ph

Requests for further information on the  computational chemistry symposium, and
expressions of interest, should be directed to the convenor:-

Dr. David Winkler                         Phone:  61-3-542-2244
Principal Research Scientist              Fax:       61-3-543-8160
CSIRO Division of Chemicals and Polymers
Private Bag 10 Rosebank MDC
Clayton 3168 Australia

Abstracts of papers (one inch margins, A4 paper, single spaced 10 point Times,
Courier, Pica or Elite typeface, title in bold capitals) should be submitted to
the Secretariat as soon as possible.  Please send copies to the computational
chemistry convenor as well.

                             P R O G R A M

SESSION 1

0900-0930  Prof. Igor Novak (National University of Singapore) -
           "Experimental Theoretical Chemistry:  A Contradiction
           in Terms?"
0930-1000  Dr. Xiao-Chuan Wang (Biosym Technologies)-
           "Pharmacophore Hypothesis Generation and 3D Database
           Search in the Discovery of Peptidomimetics:
           Endothelin Antagonists"
1000-1030  Contributed paper.

1030-1100  MORNING TEA

SESSION 2

1100-1130  Dr. John Carpenter (Cray Research, USA)
           "Calculation of Structures and Interaction Energies
           of Mixed Hydrogen Bond Dimers by DFT and MP2
           Methodology: How Accurate is DFT?"
1130-1200  Dr. Xiaoxia Li (LCC, Academia Sinica)-
           "Internet Network System and Resources for Chemistry-
           The Internet in China and WWW for ChIN"
1200-1230  Contributed paper.

1230-1400  LUNCH

SESSION 3

1400-1430  Dr. Eiji Osawa (Toyohashi Institute, Japan)-
           "Conformations of C60 analogues"
1430-1500  Dr. Dave Winkler (CSIRO, Australia)-
           "Molecular orbital studies of conducting polymers"
1500-1530  Prof. Brian Duke (University of Northern Territory)
           "Aluminium and gallium hydrides and borohydrides -
           theory interacts with experiment"

1530-1600  AFTERNOON TEA

SESSION 4

1600-  Workshop on teaching of computational chemistry especially in the
Asia/Pacific Area. Computational chemistry resources on the internet.  This
will be run by Prof. Brian Salter-Duke (University of Northern Territory)


Cheers,

Dave

Dr. David A. Winkler                            Voice: 61-3-542-2244
Principal Research Scientist                    Fax:   61-3-543-8160
CSIRO Division of Chemicals and Polymers        CSIRO: http://www.csiro.au
Private Bag 10,Rosebank MDC, Clayton, Australia




From herbert.homeier@rchs1.chemie.uni-regensburg.de  Thu Mar 30 03:24:57 1995
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Date: Thu, 30 Mar 95 10:24:38 +0200
From: Herbert Homeier (t4720) <Herbert.Homeier@chemie.uni-regensburg.de>
Message-Id: <9503300824.AA09407@rchs1.chemie.uni-regensburg.de>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: Re: Complex Valued Hartree-Calculations
Cc: AMFERREIRA@msuvx2.memphis.edu, aiba@ir.phys.chem.ethz.ch


Dear netters,

with regard to the following message I have some comments which are
interspersed with the text of the message.

> Mime-Version: 1.0
> X-Courtesy-Of: NCSA Mosaic 2.4 on Sun
> X-Url: http://rchs1.chemie.uni-regensburg.de/%7Emaillist/data/1163.html
> 
> CCL:Re: Complex Valued Hartree-Calculations
> 
> Ayaz Bakasov, Phys. Chem., ETH Zurich (aiba@ir.phys.chem.ethz.ch)
> Mon, 27 Mar 1995 23:51:56 +0200 
> 
> Dear Netters,
> 
> I think the question posted
> by Antonio M. Ferreira
> is a very interesting one.
> Should I dare to pass this discission
> on to our list ?
> Here is his original question
> and my (perhaps a bit hastily made)
> reply.
> Sincerely,
> Ayaz Bakasov.
> 
> > Date: 27-MAR-1995 22:22:28.46
> > From: ETHZ::""Antonio M. Ferreira" 
> > <AMFERREIRA@msuvx2.memphis.edu>"
> > Subj: Complex Valued Hartree-Calculations
> > To: chem-comp@mailbase.ac.uk
> > 
> > I am looking for any information concerning
> > complex-valued HF calculatoins. I understand 
> > that this has been done in the past, however 
> > I have been unable to find the references. 
> > I would appreciate any information out there,
> > particularly on such calculations using 
> > complex basis functions leading to complex 
> > density matricies.
> >
> >To anyone who can help me, I offer my appreciation 
> > and sincere thanks.
> >
> >Tony
> >
> 
> Dear Antonio M. Ferreira,
> 
> I believe that the rejection of complex valued
> SCF in quantum chemistry is a historical mistake
> -- it will be eventually improved.
> 
> The physical ground is that as long as
> the main features of molecular behavour 
> are concerned, the Coulomb interaction 
> is the leading one - it strongly dominates
> other interactions like spin-orbit or hyperfine.
> The Coulomb interaction (taken solely) produces
> a wave function which has a GLOBAL complex phase
> which can be put equal to zero everywhere
> in configuration space (at zero external fields).
> 
> ONLY magnetic interactions lead 
> to the physical necessity to
> compexify the wave function
> and to introduce LOCAL complex phase
> which depends on coordinates.
> 
> For instance, in NMR it is a routine
> to use complex wave functions 
> in ab initio calculations
> though the magnetic fields are EXTERNAL.
> Take as example the IGLO package.
> 
> There are internal magnetic fields
> but the bulk of quantum chemists
> believe that they are not significant
> for most of applications.
> It is a prejudice and chemists
> have no motivation to give it up yet.
> And they make the weather in the field
> -- the orthodox physicists left long time
> ago for high energy physics, nuclear physics
> and so forth (to look for "fundamental problems"), 
> so the molecular physics
> was left to people who were really interested 
> in it - to chemists. :-)

One comment here: The basic reason for using real wavefunctions/basis
sets is probably the theorem that in a system with time reversal
symmetry one can choose the wavefunction to be real IF spin is not
considered.  A similar statement including spin probably holds if
closed shell systems are considered (if somebody has a proof or knows a
reference, please send me an e-mail). However, there are certainly many
systems (for instance open-shell systems) where complex MO's are
necessary.

> 
> So, "no need to use complex SCF"
> for zero external magnetic fields.
> 
> No reason to laugh - one has to have
> more education in physics, and it will require
> some time to overcome the
> inertia to use MOSTLY real wave functions.
> 

(stuff deleted)

> I contacted MANY distinguished people
> in computational molecular physics
> or in "quantum chemistry"
> (asking them this "silly" question).
> It is a very firm consensus
> NOT to use complex wave functions
> - and no clear reason to that.
> 
 
There are two more technical reasons for using real basis sets.

Primo, the calculations with complex numbers are more time-comsuming
than those with real ones, and they take a factor two more storage.

Secundo, there are symmetry relations for the real orbitals that cut
down the number of two-electron integrals to be computed (and/or
stored).  As a matter of fact, however, there are also (partly
different) symmetry relations in the case of complex orbitals that can
be used similarly IF only basis sets are used that contain for each
function also its complex conjugate function. In this case, the number
of two-electron integrals to be computed/stored can be reduced by the
same factor as in the case of real AOs. However, the bookkeeping is
somewhat more complicated (See p. 95ff in [1]). Certainly, one can
still use real AO basis sets and allow for complex coefficients of the
MOs.  But then in the MO basis the above remark applies.

[1] H. H. H. Homeier, Integraltransformationsmethoden und
    Quadraturverfahren f"ur Molek"ulintegrale mit B-Funktionen
    (Roderer, Regensburg, 1990) (in German).

(stuff deleted) 

> Sincerely,
> Ayaz Bakasov.
> 

Greetings and best regards

Herbert Homeier
--------------------------------------------------------------
Dr. Herbert H. H. Homeier
Institut fuer Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie
Universitaet Regensburg
D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
Phone: +49-941-943 4720                FAX  : +49-941-943 2305
email: na.hhomeier@na-net.ornl.gov
<A HREF="http://rchs1.uni-regensburg.de/%7Ec5008/">HOMEPAGE</A>
---------------------------------------------------------------

 


From gl@coil.mdy.univie.ac.at  Thu Mar 30 03:39:56 1995
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From: "Gerald Loeffler" <gl@coil.mdy.univie.ac.at>
Message-Id: <9503301038.ZM24208@coil.mdy.univie.ac.at>
Date: Thu, 30 Mar 1995 10:38:56 -0600
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.1.0 22feb94 MediaMail)
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: SUMMARY: Zn++ is coordinated by Cys-
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Dear Net-Chemists,

My question was:

> Imagine Zn++ being coordinated by 3 Cys and 1 His in a Zinc Finger.
> Do you think it is likely that the Cys looses its S-bound proton (at neutral
> pH) because of the influence of the Zn++ ?
> This would mean, that the Zn++ is coordinated by 3 (negative) Cys- and 1
> (neutral) His (the His holding a partial negative charge on one N).

I got loads of useful responses. The CCL has indeed shown it's enourmous value!

I'd like to thank
	Cameron Forde,
	Lars Hemmingssen,
	susan jackels,
	Ronald Knegtel,
	Lou Noodleman,
	Antonio Rosato,
	Ulf Ryde,
	P.Th. van Duijnen and
	Scot Wherland
for contributing their knowledge.

AND THE ANSWER IS: Cys is most certainly deprotonated when coordinating Zn++!
                   Some people doubted whether all of the Cys residues would be
                   deprotonated, but especially the calculations done by
                   Ulf Ryde convinced me, that all three Cys residues are
                   deprotonated (i.e. Cys-) when coordinated to Zn++ !

Some useful REFERENCES:
     1) Andersson, P., Kvassman, J, Lindstroem, A., Olden, B. & Pettersson,
             G. (1981), Eur. J. Biochem. 113, 425-433
     2) Kvassman, J., & Pettersson, G. (1979) Eur. J. Biochem. 100, 115-123
     3) ccounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 28, p. 14, 1995, by J. M. Berg
     4) Int. J. Quant. Chem. 52(1994)1229
     5) Eur. Biophys. J., submitted by Ulf Ryde
     6) Int.J.Quantum Chem.  (1980) 17 651, J.Mol.Biol. (1989)  206 101
     7) Biophys.Chem (1992) 43 139

Please find appended the complete text of the responses I got.

	Yours enlightened,
	gerald
--
Gerald Loeffler
PhD student in Theoretical Biochemistry

Email: gl@mdy.univie.ac.at
Phone: +43 1 40480 612
Fax:   +43 1 4028525
Mail:  University of Vienna
       Institute for Theoretical Chemistry
       Theoretical Biochemistry Group
       Waehringerstrasse 17/Parterre
       A-1090 Wien, Austria

#include "fancy_ASCII_picture"
#include "funny_statement"
#include "standard_disclaimer"


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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: Cameron Forde <cforde@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca>

Hello,

In response to your posting about cysteine coordination to zinc in zinc
fingers.  In all cases that I know of the sulfur is deprotonated when
coordinated to a metal atom.  The pKa of a metal bound thiol increases
by about six to eight (I guess that should be decreases, becomes more
acidic) on coordination.  This is true for alcohol or water as well.  If
cysteine starts with a pKa of 8.5 you would predict the pKa of the metal
bound form to be 0.5 - 2.5.  In aqueous media at neutral pH the proton
would not reside long at the sulfur.

If you would like I could hunt up some references that discuss this
phenomenon.

Good luck

Cameron Forde
cforde@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: teolas@garm.teokem.lu.se (Lars Hemmingssen)

Hello Gerald !

Concerning your question on whether one of the cysteines in Zn-(Cys)3-His is pro
tonated.
In horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase you have a system which resembles the above
 mentioned somewhat: Zn-(Cys)2-His-H2O. 
I.e. one of the cysteines replaced with water - so to speak, and with this set 
of ligands, the pKa of the water is about 9.2
(Andersson, P., Kvassman, J, Lindstroem, A., Olden, B. & Pettersson, G. (1981),
 Eur. J. Biochem. 113, 425-433 and
Kvassman, J., & Pettersson, G. (1979) Eur. J. Biochem. 100, 115-123.), quite
a bit lowered as compared to free water (15.7). So I believe that none of the 
cysteines are protonated. Hoping that this may be usefull
							Yours Lars Hemmingsen
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: susan jackels <sjackels@wfu.edu>

Hi,

Take a look at the article in Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 28, p. 
14, 1995, by J. M. Berg.  He claims that the cysteinate groups are 
deprotonated and make hydrogen bonds to nearby peptide amide hydrogens.  
I haven't reread the article carefully to find out if he mentions the 
charge on the complexes.  Good Luck,

Susan C. Jackels
Department of Chemistry
Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem, NC  27109
Phone: (910)759-5514     FAX: (910)759-4656
Internet: sjackels@ac.wfu.edu
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: ronald@chem.rug.nl (Ronald Knegtel)

Dear Gerald,

concerning your question on zinc fingers:
> 
> Imagine Zn++ being coordinated by 3 Cys and 1 His in a Zinc Finger.
> Do you think it is likely that the Cys looses its S-bound proton (at neutral
> pH) because of the influence of the Zn++ ?
> This would mean, that the Zn++ is coordinated by 3 (negative) Cys- and 1
> (neutral) His (the His holding a partial negative charge on one N).

Yes, I think the Cys is deprotonated. It functions similar as carboxyl
groups liganding metals. When you would lower the pH of a zinc finger
protein solution it would very easily denature because the Cys residues
become protonated and the metal binding is lost (I did this several
times during my PhD, not funny! ;->). I'm not sure about the charge,
it could also be that during the folding of the protein somehow the 
Cys's sulphur atoms lose both a proton and an electron, rendering a
net charge of +2 from the Zn ion. In fact, I feel this is more likely
since many zinc fingers bind DNA and a net charge of -2 for a C4
zinc finger would be unfavourable for binding to negatively charged
DNA, while a charge of +2 would be quite helpful.

I hope this helps...


Ronald Knegtel
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: lou@scripps.edu (Lou Noodleman)

Gerald,
I would consider that it is almost certain that it is Cys(-) (deprotonated)
just as in FeS proteins.
Lou Noodleman
Molecular Biology, MB1
The Scripps Research Institute
La Jolla, CA 92037, USA
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: antonio@risc1.lrm.fi.cnr.it

I am not very skilled in zinc fingers.
But I now that in rubredoxins, which are electron transfer
proteins, you have a Fe++ ion coordinated by four CYS all
having lost their S proton.
I hope this helps.
Best wishes 
		Antonio Rosato
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: teoulf@garm.teokem.lu.se (Ulf Ryde)

Hi!
In alcohol dehydrogenase there are two zinc(II) ions (in each subunit).
The catalytic one is coordinated to two Cys, one His, and a water molecule.
The structural zinc is coordinated to four Cys.
It is usually assumed that all Cys ligands are deprotonated.

For the catalytic zinc ion, the pKa of the zinc-bound water molecule is
about 9.2, i.e. it is lowered by about 6.5 pKa units by the coordination
to the zinc ion; therefore it seems very probable that a third Cys ligand
would have a pKa well below 7 in the ZnCys3His complex.
I have performed an extensive series of ab initio quantum chemical geometry
optimisations on models of the catalytic zinc ion in alcohol dehydrogenase
using SH- and CH3S- as a mimic of deprotonated Cys ligands, and the structures
resemle the crystal structure very much (Int. J. Quant. Chem. 52(1994)1229).
Yet, I did not actually try SH2 as a Cys model.

Furthermore, I recently submitted a paper to Eur. Biophys. J., where
I test the hypothesis that only two or three of the Cys ligands of the 
structural zinc ion are deprotonated (it was suggested by Garmer & Krauss in
J. Am. Chem. Soc 114(1992)8191). I have optimised [Zn(SH)4]2-, [Zn(SH)3(SH2)]-,
and [Zn(SH)2(SH2)2] with different ab initio methods and the results show 
that only [Zn(SH)4]2- can reproduce the Zn-S bond lengths found in the 
crystal structures.

Thus, I think that you can safely assume that all three Cys ligands in the 
zinc fingers are deprotonated.

Ulf Ryde
Dep. Theoretical Chemistry
University of Lund
POB 124 
S-221 00 Lund 
Sweden
teoulf@garm.teokem.lu.se
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: ptvd@chem.rug.nl (van duijnen)

Hi,

It reminds me of the papain story [Int.J.Quantum Chem.  (1980) 17 651,
J.Mol.Biol. (1989)  206 101] in which Cys has a pK of about 4 and His of
about 8!  The paper rationalize this.
Whether all three Cys residues and His become negative is doubtful. The
negative charge on His will not be fully localized on N, and 'free' charges
don't exist (counter ions, solvation, ...).  But certainly the pKs will be
influenced by the charge on Zn, in particular the pK of His which is
extremely sensitive to the charge distribution of its direct environment.
(See also Biophys.Chem (1992) 43 139)

Good luck and keep me posted!

Piet van Duijnen.

P.Th. van Duijnen, Chemistry Department (OMAC), University of Groningen,
Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.
tel. (int)-3150-634373  fax. (int)-3150-634296 e-mail: ptvd@chem.rug.nl
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: WHERLAND@WSUVM1.CSC.WSU.EDU

Gerald Loeffler,
A +2 metal ion will certainly shift the pKa of a ligand so that it will
coordinate as the anion. The blue copper proteins and the iron sulfur
proteins all have thiolate as a ligand. A neutral sulfur that cannot
deprotonate, as in methionine sulfur, is a poor ligand. There is a
significant discussion of the influence of the weak methionine ligand
in the blue copper proteins. Data on the extent to which a metal ion
can lower the pKa of an ionizable ligand are available. For example
coordinated water is much more acidic, than bulk water. Bulk water
pKa 14, Zn(2+)(aqueous) pKa 10.0. In this case the proton does remain
on the water. Imidazole(protonated) pKa 7, imidazole coordinated to Cu(2+)
pKa 3.8. In this case the proton is lost, since there is no pair of electrons
to coordinate unless the proton is lost. Since sulfur could coordinate
without deprotonating the possibility is there, but the pKa is low enough
that it is likely to deprotonate, and there is extensive precedent.
Scot Wherland
Prof. of Chemistry
Washington State Univ.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--PART-BOUNDARY=.19503301038.ZM24208.mdy.univie.ac.at--



From qftramos@usc.es  Thu Mar 30 05:54:56 1995
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	id AA22428; Thu, 30 Mar 1995 12:47:21 +0200
Date: Thu, 30 Mar 1995 12:47:21 +0200
From: qftramos@usc.es (Antonio Fernandez Ramos)
Message-Id: <199503301047.AA22428@uscmail.usc.es>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: second virial coef.


Dear netters,
Is any program available to calculate second virial coefficients
if the intermolecular potential energy function of a poliatomic
sistem is knew? 


From IB13LVIB@HUEARN.SZTAKI.HU  Thu Mar 30 05:57:25 1995
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From: Istvan Mayer <IB13LVIB%HUEARN.BITNET@phem3.acs.ohio-state.edu>
Subject: Ab initio bond orders
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Dear Netters,
 
There was a question in CCL about ab initio bond orders. I shall to
summarize here some points which I feel relevant in this respect.
 
Among the programs I know, bond order analysis is CORRECTLY implemented
in MONSTERGAUSS and HONDO-8 systems. (In HONDO-8 the term "bond index"
is used.) It is implemented in GAMESS and Gaussian-92, too, but gives
correct results only for CLOSED SHELL systems (except, perhaps, very
fresh releases of GAMESS). In Gaussian-92 the bond orders are calculated
as a part of the natural bonding orbital (NBO) analysis.
 
The point is in the following. Bond orders and valences for ab initio
wave functions were introduced in my paper I. Mayer, Chem. Phys. Letters
97, 270 (1983), but it became clear very soon that the definition given
there for open shell systems must be modified because, e.g. the bond
order for H2(+) ion was predicted 1/4 instead of the chemically expected
1/2. This modification was made in an Addendum to the paper mentioned
[CPL 117, 396 (1985)], while the problem was discussed in detail in the
paper Int. J. Quant. Chem. 29, 73 (1986) - where the generalization of
bond orders and valences for correlated wave functions was also
introduced.
 
In GAMESS and Gaussian-92 the obsolete formulas of the first paper were
implemented for open-shell systems. At the end of the last year I have
prepared a revised routine for GAMESS which was then rewritten by the
authors of the program in their style - so now they probably distribute
this correct version. The only drawback is that due to some
misunderstanding they have included a RETURN (with no bond order
calculations) for GVB-type wave functions, although calculation for
SINGLET GHF wave functions is also possible, using the same code. (May
be this is also corrected in the meantime?)
 
I have contacted also Gaussian Inc. with this problem, but they refused
do deal with it in a somewhat arrogant manner - except promising that
they will EXCLUDE open shell bond order calculations from their next,
Gaussian-94 program.
 
I am ready to help to those who are not afraid of doing some programming
work by sending them my versions.
 
With best regards to all CCL,
 
Istvan Mayer
 
   Central Research Institute for Chemistry of the
          Hungarian Academy of Sciences
E-mail:
         IB13lVIB@HUBPSZ12.sztaki.hu (or IB13lVIB@HUEARN.bitnet)
         (Reserve path: H1376May@ella.hu  or  H1376May@HUELLA.bitnet)

From praa2@cluster1.urz.uni-halle.de  Thu Mar 30 09:25:00 1995
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	by www.ccl.net (8.6.10/930601.1506) id JAA15560; Thu, 30 Mar 1995 09:16:32 -0500
From: <praa2@cluster1.urz.uni-halle.de>
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Posted-Date: Thu, 30 Mar 1995 16:14:00 +0200 (MESZ)
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Message-Id: <9503301414.AA41977@cluster1.urz.uni-halle.de>
Subject: 'low cost' methods available ?
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Date: Thu, 30 Mar 1995 16:14:00 +0200 (MESZ)
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Dear colleagues,

I'm trying to model the key steps of catalytic reactions involving one or several
transition metal atoms (for the present only 1st row TM atoms are involved).
Because of the largeness of the systems ab-initio techniques (HF-, post-HF or DFT)
can only be applied to distict pre-evaluted key structures (or simplfied models)
wich are previously examined by any lower cost methods. Such methods are the 
common semiempirical approaches (CNDO, ZINDO, NDDO-type methods, ...) or maybe
force field methods, but they should yield reliable enough results. 
Our experiences with ZINDO are not so encouranging because they not give the 
desired accuracy of the results.

We are mainly interested in describing the interaction of saturated/unsaturated 
hydrocarbons with nickel.
So there is my question. Are there any recommended 'low cost' methods available
that can be used side by side with ab-initio techniques in order to get a
basic knowledge of the potential energy surface, that can be used in further
examinations by ab-initio methods ? 
Is there a way out to self-contruct an appropriate force field for nickel describing
the structural and energetical behaviour of some model systems obtained by 
ab-initio methods ?

Any hints, suggestions or pointers are highly appreciated.
Regards

	Peter

From aholder@CCTR.UMKC.EDU  Thu Mar 30 09:39:59 1995
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	by www.ccl.net (8.6.10/930601.1506) id JAA15654; Thu, 30 Mar 1995 09:27:10 -0500
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Date: Thu, 30 Mar 1995 08:27:03 CST
From: Andy Holder <aholder@CCTR.UMKC.EDU>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Message-ID: <0098E200.7FBB0936.302@CCTR.UMKC.EDU>
Subject: ACS in Anaheim


Netters,

  Semichem will be demonstrating our AMPAC 5.0 with Graphical
User Interface software at the ACS meeting in Anaheim next week.
Please feel free to stop by the DEC or IBM booth to take a
look and discuss AMPAC's present and future capabilities with
eith myself or Roy Dennington.

Regards,  Andy Holder

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
                    DR. ANDREW HOLDER
                   President, Semichem

Semichem, Inc.            ||  Internet Addr: aholder@cctr.umkc.edu
7128 Summit               ||  Phone Number:  (913) 268-3271
Shawnee, KS,  66216       ||  FAX Number:    (913) 268-3445
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
|                                                                   |
|                  "Semichem,  The AMPAC people."                   |
|                                                                   |
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=


From aholder@CCTR.UMKC.EDU  Thu Mar 30 09:43:54 1995
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	by www.ccl.net (8.6.10/930601.1506) id JAA15632; Thu, 30 Mar 1995 09:25:05 -0500
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Date: Thu, 30 Mar 1995 08:25:02 CST
From: Andy Holder <aholder@CCTR.UMKC.EDU>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Message-ID: <0098E200.382650CB.131@CCTR.UMKC.EDU>
Subject: Chemistry Software for DEC Alpha


Hello Netters.

  I wanted to add our AMPAC 5.0 with Graphical User Interface to
the list of software available for the DEC Alpha AXP under both
OpenVMS and OSF/1.  AMPAC is a complete semiempirical calculations
package with a graphical interface running under X-Windows Motif
for easy and seamless network access.  Our interface also
is compatible with Gaussian's ab initio software.

Regards,  Andy Holder

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
                    DR. ANDREW HOLDER
                   President, Semichem

Semichem, Inc.            ||  Internet Addr: aholder@cctr.umkc.edu
7128 Summit               ||  Phone Number:  (913) 268-3271
Shawnee, KS,  66216       ||  FAX Number:    (913) 268-3445
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
|                                                                   |
|                  "Semichem,  The AMPAC people."                   |
|                                                                   |
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=


From zhy@pchsgi25.IPC.PKU.EDU.CN  Thu Mar 30 10:10:02 1995
Received: from pchsgi25.IPC.PKU.EDU.CN  for zhy@pchsgi25.IPC.PKU.EDU.CN
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	for CHEMISTRY@ccl.net id AA18908; Thu, 30 Mar 95 22:52:23 +0800
Date: Thu, 30 Mar 95 22:52:23 +0800
From: zhy@pchsgi25.IPC.PKU.EDU.CN (Zhang Hongyu)
Message-Id: <9503301452.AA18908@pchsgi25.IPC.PKU.EDU.CN>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: Request of 3d graph software



Dear Netters,

I will be very pleased to learn from you where to get a good 3d
graph software in PC or workstation, here I need to draw a 3d graph from 
a series of f(x,y) points.

Thanks in advance.

Henry H. Zhang

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Henry Hongyu Zhang, Ph.D. student |  email: zhy@pchsgi25.ipc.pku.edu.cn
Molecular Design Laboratory       |  Tel: 861-2501490
Institute of Physical Chemistry   |  Fax: 861-2501725
Peking University                 |
Peking 100871 , China		  | 
-----------
               Too stiff, easily broken
                   Too soft,  easily crashed
                      			------------ old Chinese Saying


From jim@volvo.wavefun.com  Thu Mar 30 14:10:03 1995
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Date: Thu, 30 Mar 1995 11:12:49 -0800
To: chemistry@ccl.net
From: jim@volvo.wavefun.com (jim Parisi)
Subject: Announcement:  SPARTAN 4.0  


Wavefunction's SPARTAN Version 4.0 is now available. Among many others,
enhancements to SPARTAN, the modeling package combining computational
methods (ab initio, density functional, semi-empirical, molecular
mechanics) with exceptional visualization, include:

1.      PM3 for transition metals.
2.      Thiel's MNDO/d method.
3.      Conformational Searching has been improved to include systematic,
        Monte Carlo and genetic algorithms, and an interface to DGEOM.
4.      A module for molecule superposition and similarity analysis.
5.      A Density Functional Module.
6.      Isosurfaces may now be produced from graphical volume data allowing
        the value of the surface to be re-defined in real time.
7.      A module for coordinate driving in one or several dimensions.
8       Lists of molecules may be constructed and processed.
9.      Enhanced QSAR descriptors.

For detailed information about SPARTAN 4.0, contact me directly, visit the
SPARTAN web page at http://wavefun.com, or stop by the Wavefunction booth
at the ACS Convention in Anaheim, Island Booth #1511 in Hall B.

Thank You.


Jim Parisi
Marketing/Sales Coordinator
_________________________________________________________________
WAVEFUNCTION, INC.                       Phone:      714-955-2120
18401 Von Karman, Suite 370              FAX:        714-955-2118
Irvine, CA                               e-mail:  jim@wavefun.com
92715 USA                                WEB:  http://wavefun.com
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From jim@volvo.wavefun.com  Thu Mar 30 14:25:02 1995
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	by www.ccl.net (8.6.10/930601.1506) id OAA21559; Thu, 30 Mar 1995 14:15:17 -0500
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Date: Thu, 30 Mar 1995 11:19:08 -0800
To: chemistry@ccl.net
From: jim@volvo.wavefun.com (jim Parisi)
Subject: Announcement:  Hehre's "Practical Strategies..." 


     "Practical Strategies for Electronic Structure Calculations"
                                  by
                          Warren J. Hehre, PhD

Wavefunction would also like to announce the release of Warren Hehre's
"Practical Strategies for Electronic Structure Calculations".  This book,
developed out of a short course offered at Wavefunction, is intended to
serve as a guide to the use of modern electronic structure calculations,
including semi-empirical, ab initio, and density functional.  Aimed at
research chemists looking to apply computational techniques to real
chemical problems, the book's focus is entirely on the practical aspects of
performing calculations.

Priced at $25, this book is available only through Wavefunction.  For
detailed information, please contact me directly, or just send your name,
address, phone number and a purchase order number to Wavefunction, either
by fax or e-mail.

Thank You.

Jim Parisi
Marketing/Sales Coordinator
_________________________________________________________________
WAVEFUNCTION, INC.                       Phone:      714-955-2120
18401 Von Karman, Suite 370              FAX:        714-955-2118
Irvine, CA                               e-mail:  jim@wavefun.com
92715 USA                                WEB:  http://wavefun.com
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_________________________________________________________________





