From owner-chemistry@ccl.net  Wed Aug  9 04:47:45 1995
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Subject: Want to know E-mail address
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Date: Wed, 9 Aug 95 16:43:00 TAIDT
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Dear list members,

        Does anybody know the E-mail address of Dr.Doug Fox?
     I lost his E-mail address by accident.

sincerely, 

=====================================================================
  Chiu-Ling Lin                 | E-mail: ccluser@chu.chem.nthu.edu.tw
  Department of chemistry       |         
  National Tsing Hua University |  Phone: 886-35-721634 
  Hsinchu, Taiwan 30043         |    Fax: 886-35-711082
=====================================================================

From owner-chemistry@ccl.net  Wed Aug  9 07:47:47 1995
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From: schulte@ws09.pc.chemie.th-darmstadt.de (Joachim Schulte)
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Subject: SUMMARY: Mopac 7.0 and symmetry
To: chemistry@ccl.net
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Dear Ladies and Gentlemen, 

my problem was that Mopac 7.0 did not recognize some point groups 
correctly, namely IH and D5H. 

Dr. James Stewart and Dave Close both recommended to switch
to MOPAC 93 for doing routine calculations. MOPAC 7.0 indeed 
has  problems  recognizing the point groups of many systems.

Dr. Stewart writes:

''MOPAC 7 was not designed to recognize C60.  MOPAC 7 was limited 
 to systems for which the principal axis is either perpendiculer
 to a set of atoms (Benzene) or goes through some of the atoms.   
 In C60, the principal axis is through the middle of a pentagon.  

 For routine use, MOPAC 93 is recommended over MOPAC 7.  MOPAC 93
 will recognize C60 as being Ih, and a whole slew of weird and
 wonderful systems - truncated icosahedra (like C60), truncated
 cubes and tetrahedra, and `twisted' icosahedra (point-group `I')...''

So I will switch to MOPAC 93 for my calcluations on fullerene systems. 

Many thanks to Dave Close and Dr. Stewart. 

Sincerely Yours, 

Joachim Schulte
  

From owner-chemistry@ccl.net  Wed Aug  9 08:32:48 1995
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From: rickr@scripps.edu (Rick Ross)
Message-Id: <9508091231.AA25019@aries.Scripps.EDU>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: running MOPAC93-revision 2 on SGI


Hi Folks,
    I was wondering if anyone has been successful in compiling, linking, and
running MOPAC93 - Revision 2 on SGI workstations.  With the help of some 
other folks (thanks!) I have been able to compile and link the program.  
However, when I run the program (for ethylene for example), instead of 
getting numbers for heats of fomration, etc., I get "nan".   I 
understand from an SGI very helpful person that "nan" means "not a number"
and is indicative of a serious mathematical problem.
    Has anyone else seen this behavior?  Is anyone succesfully running 
MOPAC 93 - Revision 2 on SGI?  Does anyone have a make file they would 
be willing to share or have a way to correct the "nan" problem?
    Thanks in advance for any replies.  I would be glad to share the results
with the list if there is interest. 
with best regards,
Rick Ross
PPG Industries
P.O. Box 9
Allison Park, PA 15101
email:  rickr@ppg.scripps.edu
voice: (412) 492-5359
FAX: (412) 492-5577

From owner-chemistry@ccl.net  Wed Aug  9 09:32:53 1995
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Date: Wed, 09 Aug 95 09:20:53 LCL
Subject: MVSVERSION OF G92
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      Our systems group are still trying to install G92 revision G
  on our MVS IBM system. Apparently IBM not Gaussian are supposedly
  responsible for supplying the correct load module or instructions but
   they have not come through with anything we can use.Has anyoone out there go
t one we could use.  We are expecting to have a unix copy of G94   installed
  on a unix workstation very soon but still like to use the more powerful
 MVS system as well as long as we have it available.
                                              Help!!
                                   John E. Bloor(PA13808 at utkvm1.utk.edu)

From markz@chem.duke.edu  Wed Aug  9 16:33:03 1995
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Date: Wed, 9 Aug 1995 16:29:36 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Mark A. Zottola" <markz@chem.duke.edu>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Conformational Analysis
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Is there a gold standard for exhaustively searching
conformational space for discrete conformers? I realize
that there is systematic search (but this fails for large
and floppy molecules). I can imagine using distance geometry as
a source for exhausting conformational space as well.

Is there a concensus on a method? I would prefer public
domain or QCPE-available code as opposed to "professional"
efforts. 

If there is sufficient interest, I will summarize to the list.
Thanks!

-Mark


******************************************************
*                                                    *
*                                                    *
* Mark A. Zottola                                    *
* markz@dna.chem.duke.edu                            *
* Department of Chemistry                            *
* Duke University                                    *
* Durham, NC 27704                                   *
*                                                    *
*                                                    *
* The fault, dear Brutus, lies not with ourselves,   *
* but rather within our CPUs.                        *  
* (with apologies to Shakespeare                     *
*                                                    *
*                                                    *
******************************************************



From mrigank@imtech.ernet.in  Wed Aug  9 16:47:55 1995
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          Wed,  9 Aug 95 22:48:19 +0530
Date: Wed,  9 Aug 95 22:48:19 +0530
From: Mrigank <mrigank@imtech.ernet.in>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Cl parameters ?


I am doing some simulations which includes a molecule containing Chlorine. Can
any one suggest NB, angle and dihedral angle parametrs for it. For anlgels it
is attached to a benzene ring substituting hydrogen.  I would appreciate
parameters that will go with AMBER 91 or OPLS force field. 

Thanks in advance

mrigank
----
/Mrigank                             \/ Phone  +91 172 690557               \
\Institute of Microbial Technology   /\ Email:  mrigank@imtech.ernet.in     /
/Sector 39A,                         \/ FAX: +91 172 690585                 \
\Chandigarh 160 014 India.           /\                                     /
 \//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//\//  
-- When I feed the poor, they call me saint. When I ask why the poors do
   not have food, they call me communist - Archbishop Camaran


From shenghua@iris54.biosym.com  Wed Aug  9 19:32:56 1995
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Date: Wed, 9 Aug 1995 16:22:18 -0700
From: shenghua@iris54.biosym.com (Shenghua Shi )
Message-Id: <199508092322.QAA08625@iris54.biosym.com>
To: CHEMISTRY@ccl.net
Subject: CCL:summary of responses about esff


>Received: by HUJIVMS (HUyMail-V7b); Mon, 07 Aug 95 17:14:59 +0200
>Received: by HUJIVMS (HUyMail-V7b); Mon, 07 Aug 95 17:07:09 +0200
>Date:     Mon,  7 Aug 95 17:06 +0200
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>From: <ALEXK@vms.huji.ac.il>
>To: chemistry@ccl.net
>Subject: CCL:summary of responses about esff
>Sender: Computational Chemistry List <chemistry-request@ccl.net>
>Errors-To: ccl@ccl.net
>Precedence: bulk
>
>hi,
>>This  is the  summary   of  answers  i got   about the
>esff  force field.
>
>


ESFF is an Extensible and Systematic Forcefield developed at Biosym 
for molecular modeling of organic, inorganic, and organometallic systems. 
It covers all the elements in the periodic table up to Rn.  Currently, ESFF 
is able to predict structures of isolated molecules as well as systems of 
condensed phases.  In addition, it can be used to predict properties related 
to non-bonded interactions, such as sublimation energies, with reasonable 
accuracy.  

In the upcoming Discover release, systems treated by ESFF can have up to 10000 
atoms per unit cell.

Thanks to input from many of our customers, ESFF has improved considerably 
since its first (beta) version which was released a year ago.  The preliminary 
results of a number of in-house and customer applications indicate that ESFF 
reproduces experimental structures fairly well for a variety of systems 
including nucleic acids, porphyrins, transition metal complexes,  and 
organometallic compounds. 

The following is a brief summary of the ESFF methodology:
   
ESFF is a diagonal valence forcefield.  The valence bond, angle, torsion,
and out-of-plane energies are used to describe the internal interactions,
while Van Der Waals (VDW) and electrostatic energies represent the non-bonded 
interactions. 

In many systems, specifically metal complexes, deviations in bond lengths and
bond angles from equilibrium geometries are large.  To account for this fact 
and the periodicity of angle energies in coordination compounds, we have 
implemented Morse functions for bond energies and truncated cosine series for 
angles energies. 

A novel functional form is used to describe the torsion energies. It is 
essentially an entire function of dot products of unit vectors.  This type of 
function insures that there is no singularity when the bond angles approach 180 
as well as significantly simplifies the calculation of the Cartesian derivatives
of the torsion energies.  Moreover, the parameters in the VDW energy terms, 
like the electrostatic term, are products of single atomic quantities.
The advantage of such expressions is that the nonbond energy can be computed 
more efficiently using advanced techniques such as the Cell Multipole method or 
methodologies based on Fast Fourier Transform.

The forcefield parameters are generated from atomic parameters based on rules 
that embody the physics of atom-atom interactions. The number of atomic 
parameters scale as a linear function of the total number of atom types.
Although, this approach has been used in the past, the rules have been too 
general to yield a forcefield with sufficient accuracy.  We have extended the 
philosophy of the approach in several ways to improve the accuracy and 
parameter transferability:

1) We have augmented the specificity of atom types with the inclusion of
internal type classification to capture detailed behaviors associated with
particular internals. The atomic parameters depend not only on the atom types 
but also the internal types. This allows for a more accurate representation of 
constrained systems, conjugated systems, dative effect (due to sigma lone pair 
- vacant orbital interaction), pi dative effect (resulting from pi lone 
pair-vacant orbital interaction), electron back donating effect, and 
Jahn-Teller effect.

2) By introducing a concept of pseudo-angles, the ESFF forcefield can 
reproduce unconventional structures resulting from d-p pi bonding between
the unsaturated ligands and transition metals.

3) Many of the rules used in ESFF have been derived from approximate models 
which grasp the essense of the underlying physics. These rules have enabled us 
to produce a relatively small set of physically meaningful and transferable 
parameters.  For example, by combining London's formula for dispersion energy 
with a harmonic oscillator model for the polarization, semiempirical expressions
for the VDW radii and well depth have been derived.  The expressions represent 
such a good correlation that more than a thousand VDW parameters for all atom 
types are generated from as few as ~30 atomic parameters.

4) Considering the complexity of the physics involved in atomic interactions, 
we have derived schemes to use a series of rules instead of a single rule in 
order to account for various critical effects. For example, the partial atomic 
charges are calculated using an elaborated scheme whereby atoms are grouped 
into different charge groups according to their bonding nature. Depending on 
the group, the partial charges are determined using different algorithms 
derived from either the group electronegativity equalization or the local 
electronegativity equalization (for a pair of bonded atoms). The scheme also 
takes into account the inductive, resonance and field effects in the different 
stages of calculation.

5) We have developed a unique algorithm to generate the fundamental atomic 
parameters, such as electronegativity, hardness and ionization potential
for all atom types (ie. atoms having different hybridizations, oxidation 
numbers, coordination numbers or symmetries) by making use of the density 
functional theory.


A more detailed description of ESFF parameterization is available on request.

The development and enchancement of the ESFF forcefield is a continuous effort 
at Biosym.  Therefore, we gladly welcome feedback from our users. Please do not
hesitate to contact our response center or me if you have any questions or
comments regarding ESFF.
         
                                   Thanks,
                     
                                                  shenghua
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Shenghua Shi
BIOSYM Technologies
shenghua@biosym.com
619-546-5348


From rosas@irisdav.chem.vt.edu  Wed Aug  9 20:33:05 1995
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From: "Victor M. Rosas Garcia" <rosas@irisdav.chem.vt.edu>
Message-Id: <9508092025.ZM16721@irisdav.chem.vt.edu>
Date: Wed, 9 Aug 1995 20:25:59 -0400
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To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Summary of minimization w/COSMO
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Hi there,
	Sorry this summary is a little late.  My original posting was:
________________________________________________________________________________
Hi CCL'rs,
	I'm currently minimizing some molecules in MOPAC93, using a dielectric
constant of 78.3.  Mi starting point is the structure optimized in gas phase
using MOPAC 6.0.  After the run is finished I get the message:

"THE LINE MINIMIZATION FAILED TWICE IN A ROW.  TAKE CARE!"

And the GRADIENT NORM varies between 2 and 25 (a little too high, I think).

This are the keywords I'm using:

AM1 EPS=78.3 NOINTER T=3600.00 PRECISE

I have looked up in the list of error messages provided in the MOPAC 93 manual
but the message is not there.  Is this something to be concerned about?  Should
I be concerned about the gradient norm?

Any help will be appreciated.
________________________________________________________________________________

I received a few answers, and basically the recommendations were:

1) Take the output geometry and use it as input for another run.
   (I have done it and it usually works, but it can be tedious at times)
2) Use EF instead of BFGS and specify GNORM=0.01
3) Use keywords NODIIS and XYZ
4) Modify the code to stop after the average deviation of the delta Hf over the
    last five cycles is < 0.1 Kcal
5) In addition to EF, specify LET and DDMIN=0.0
6) Perturb one of the original parameters, let's say stretch a bond length by
      0.15 ang so that the optimizer will have a chance to get a good Hessian.
7) Do not be concerned about the gradient norm as long as it is less than 2.

Thanks to the CCL and specially to:

Jaime Combariza
Steve Bowlus
Andrew T. Pudzianowski
John McKelvey
Stanislaw Oldziej
and
Dave Giesen

Victor

PS. Somehow I think I'm missing ONE name.  I can't find it.  Sorry.

From rosas@irisdav.chem.vt.edu  Wed Aug  9 21:03:05 1995
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From: "Victor M. Rosas Garcia" <rosas@irisdav.chem.vt.edu>
Message-Id: <9508092055.ZM16919@irisdav.chem.vt.edu>
Date: Wed, 9 Aug 1995 20:55:56 -0400
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To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Negative freq. for ground state???
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii


Hi CCL'rs,

	It's me again :)  I've got a weird problem with MOPAC 93.  I trying to
calculate free energies of solvation for several sets of conformers (no TS's
involved).  This involves calculating the frequencies and principal moments of
inertia for each conformer, both in gas phase and in solution, to account for
the entropic contribution to the free energy.  I'm using FORCE for this, but
every now and then I get a *negative* frequency even though there are no
negative force constants in the force matrix.  The problem is more frequent
when I use FORCE and EPS=78.3, but it does appear for the gas phase
calculations too.  Usually there will appear one negative frequency with an
absolute value less than 40 cm^-1 (sometimes two).  FORCE found the gradients
to be acceptable (<2) in all cases so no additional minimization was done by
FORCE.
	According to the manual (regarding TS optimization) there is a way to
get rid of spurious negative frequencies which is to run a DRC along the
spurious mode.  However, when I use Cerius2 to animate the negative frequency
mode I see that it is quite complex.  Basically all the atoms move, so it is
not obvious to me how I can define a DRC along so many coordinates.
	BTW, the molecules I'm working on are either zwitterions or
 tetraalkylammonium cations (carnitine and choline).

	To make it brief my main questions are:
1) Is it possible to have a negative freq. and no negative force constant?
2) what meaning can be attached to a negative frequency (if any)?
3) Does it make sense to run FORCE and EPS=78.3 together?
4) Am I missing something really simple here?

Thanks in advance.

Victor

-- 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Victor M. Rosas Garcia                   * "How can we contrive to be 
rosas@irisdav.chem.vt.edu                *  at once astonished at the  
Virginia Tech doesn't necessarily share  *  world and yet at home in it?"
the opinions you just read.	         *  G. K. Chesterton
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

