From bennett@ubeclu.unibe.ch  Wed Aug 28 04:20:26 1996
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Date: Wed, 28 Aug 96 09:36:29 +0100
From: "Frederick R. Bennett" <bennett@ubeclu.unibe.ch>
Subject: G2 with reduced basis sets
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
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Hi,
   someone was asking about attempting G2 calculations with reduced basis
sets. Well I found a paper addressing this issue exactly

 Gaussian-2 (G2) theory: Reduced basis set requirements, Curtis, Redfern,
Smith,  and Radom: JCP, 104 (13) 5184

Hope this helps

Ciao

===============================================================================
                    Frederick R. Bennett
                    
 Papernet Address:  Institut Fur anorganische, analytische 
                    und physikalische Chemie                  
                    Freiestrasse 3
                    CH-3000 Bern 9 
                    Switzerland
                    
 Mouthnet Address:  [41] (031) 631 4231

 Faxnet Address     [41] (031) 631 3994
 
 Internet Address:  bennett@ubeclu.unibe.ch

===============================================================================

From steve@indi.aci.uni-heidelberg.de  Wed Aug 28 06:20:33 1996
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Hello,

I'm looking for a summary on the packing of organic molecular crystals.
I know some papers from Kitaigorodskii about the subject but haven't
found a summary.

steve 
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+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|  Stefan Reichling                                                   |
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|  Tel +49-6221-548649                   Universitaet Heidelberg      |
|  Fax +49-6221-545707                      69120 Heidelberg          |
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From tp@elptrs7.rug.ac.be  Wed Aug 28 11:20:36 1996
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Date: Wed, 28 Aug 1996 16:34:31 +0200 (DFT)
From: "Park, Tae-Yun" <tp@elptrs7.rug.ac.be>
To: Computational Chemistry List <chemistry@www.ccl.net>
Subject: Formula accounting for the catalyst effect on entropy.
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Dear all,

Please let me have your idea on the following problem.

Consider the following reaction,


        +                                  +
      C-C-C  +  C=C-C  --->(TS)--->  C-C-C-C-C     (1) 
                                       C

and focus on the entropy differences between reactants and the transition
state(TS) at 298.15K , i.e.,

                             +
      delta_S* = S(TS) - S(C-C-C) - S(C=C-C)       (2)

If reaction (1) occurs in a catalytic reaction sysem, there should be 
another factor(s) that influences the value of delta_S*.

Under the condition that the entropy values for all the reactants and the
product in *GAS-PHASE* are available, but NOT for the transition state,
my question is,

	is it possible to construct a general formula which includes
        the factor(s) which can account for the catalyst effect?

More clearly, is it possible to relate the delta_S* for catalytic
reaction to gas-phase values of entropies for reactants and product,
and some unknown parameter? I.e.,

  delta_S* = function of 
             [ S(reactants), S(product), parameter] 

If so, what does this equation look like?  Should it be in a kind of
added form, i.e.,

              S(reac) +/- S(prod) +/- parameter(s)
  
or multiplied form, i.e.,

              parameter*S(reac) +/- parameter*S(prod) +/- ...

or something else??

Any suggestion/information(books, articles..)/advice will be
a great help for me.


				Sincerely,

				     Park, TAE-YUN    
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
State University of Ghent
Laboratorium voor Petrochemische Techniek
Krijgslaan 281, Blok S5  
9000 Gent, Belgium	  
TEL:+(32)-0(9)-264-4527
FAX:+(32)-0(9)-264-4999
e-mail: tp@elptrs7.rug.ac.be
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=


From iok@tpci.eie.ariadne-t.gr  Wed Aug 28 12:20:31 1996
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From: plucky <iok@tpci.eie.ariadne-t.gr>
Subject: Has SomeOne Ported RASMOL to NS 2.1 ?
To: CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net
Date: Wed, 28 Aug 96 19:32:56 EET
Mailer: Elm [revision: 70.30]


Dear Comp. Chemists,

 I wonder if any kind Chemist is willing to share
his code for a 2.1 NeXTStep compatible Rasmol. I 
tried but something is screwy in me or 2.1.
Thanks in advance!

				John Koutselas

From Matthew.Harbowy@unilever.com  Wed Aug 28 17:20:38 1996
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Subject: Re: CCL:Formula accounting for the catalyst effect on entrop
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It is my firm belief that I cannot give your question a truly good treatment, 
but I will make a paltry attempt. I would refer you to Barry Carpenter's book, 
Determination of Organic Reaction Mechanisms, page 135-136 (section 7.2). To 
quote,

"For reactions of higher molecularity than unimoleclar, the sign and magnitude 
of delta_s depend on the implied standard state, which is defined by the units 
of the rate constant... If one has a reference bimolecular reaction of "known" 
mechanism then the comparison of its activation entropy to that of some other 
reaction can be useful...but under no circumstances does it make sense to 
compare activation entropies for reactions of different molecularity."

It would seem that addition of a catalyst might change the mechanism or 
molecularity of the reaction, and therefore your quest seems (to my limited 
scope) to be nonsensical. However, (also to my limited scope) it would seem that
a catalyst that brings two molecules into a complex

a + b + c ---> acb ---> (ab)c ts --->---> ab + c

potentially reduces the degrees of freedom in the reactants relative to the 
transition state which might accelerate the reaction. That is, it brings 
reactants closer together so they react better. In this case, it might be that 
the entropy should decrease for the reactants relative to the transition state. 
What I means to say is that the change in degrees of freedom for the reference 
reaction from reactants to transition state

a + b ---> ab (ts) ---> ab

relative to the activated complex

acb ---> (ab)c (ts) ---> abc

is different, that you lose a degree of freedom by having to bring the two 
together for the reference reaction, but in the activated complex with the 
catalyst, you have 'already' lost a degree of freedom. But that also doesn't 
make sense to me, since you will lose another degree of freedom during the 
rearrangement acb to abc in the formation of the cyclic (ab)c. 

If you follow the book, section 7.3 then goes on to discuss activation volumes, 
which seems more relevant to your quest that activation entropies.

It's hard enough for me to talk about this in the most general terms, so if you 
want to talk about putting numbers on any of this, it's beyond my scope. But I 
do recommend Carpenter's book as a good starting point for you.

matt
______________________________ Reply Separator _________________________________
Subject: CCL:Formula accounting for the catalyst effect on entropy.
Author:  chemistry-request@www.ccl.net at INTERNET
Date:    8/28/96 11:37 AM


Dear all,

Please let me have your idea on the following problem.

Consider the following reaction,


        +                                  +
      C-C-C  +  C=C-C  --->(TS)--->  C-C-C-C-C     (1)
                                       C

and focus on the entropy differences between reactants and the transition
state(TS) at 298.15K , i.e.,

                             +
      delta_S* = S(TS) - S(C-C-C) - S(C=C-C)       (2)

If reaction (1) occurs in a catalytic reaction sysem, there should be
another factor(s) that influences the value of delta_S*.

Under the condition that the entropy values for all the reactants and the
product in *GAS-PHASE* are available, but NOT for the transition state,
my question is,

        is it possible to construct a general formula which includes
        the factor(s) which can account for the catalyst effect?

More clearly, is it possible to relate the delta_S* for catalytic
reaction to gas-phase values of entropies for reactants and product,
and some unknown parameter? I.e.,

  delta_S* = function of
             [ S(reactants), S(product), parameter]

If so, what does this equation look like?  Should it be in a kind of
added form, i.e.,

              S(reac) +/- S(prod) +/- parameter(s)

or multiplied form, i.e.,

              parameter*S(reac) +/- parameter*S(prod) +/- ...

or something else??

Any suggestion/information(books, articles..)/advice will be
a great help for me.


                                Sincerely,

                                     Park, TAE-YUN
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
State University of Ghent
Laboratorium voor Petrochemische Techniek
Krijgslaan 281, Blok S5
9000 Gent, Belgium
TEL:+(32)-0(9)-264-4527
FAX:+(32)-0(9)-264-4999
e-mail: tp@elptrs7.rug.ac.be
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=


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