From toukie@zui.unizh.ch  Fri Jan 31 03:20:00 1997
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Date: Fri, 31 Jan 1997 09:17:43 +0100
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
From: "Hr. Dr. S. Shapiro" <toukie@zui.unizh.ch>
Subject: Cosmo Player version 1.0 beta 3


Dear Colleagues;

        I have just examined the Cosmo Player version 1.0 beta 3 version be-
ing distributed by SGI for Windows 95, and I see that it is set to expire on
1 April 1997.  Does anyone know with what it will be replaced, and will that
replacement be distributed gratis or on a fee-basis only?

        Thanks in advance to all responders.


Sincerely,

S. Shapiro
ZH
toukie@zui.unizh.ch


From toukie@zui.unizh.ch  Fri Jan 31 03:20:30 1997
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Date: Fri, 31 Jan 1997 09:17:32 +0100
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
From: "Hr. Dr. S. Shapiro" <toukie@zui.unizh.ch>
Subject: Hammett ortho substituent constants?


Dear Colleagues;

        It is my understanding that Hammett sigma constants are restricted
to substituents at meta and para positions because steric influences on the
functionality at C-1 (e.g., COOH, OH) cannot be clearly distinguished from
electronic influences, whereas steric influences on the functionality at C-1
by substituents in the meta or para positions is negligible.

        Has anyone ever undertaken (and pubished) a detailed analysis of the
influence of ortho substituents in an effort to factor the influence of
ortho substituents in to electronic and steric components?  I note that in
the 1982 book "pKa Prediction for Organic Acids and Bases" by D. D. Perrin,
B. Bempsey, and E. P. Serjeant Appendix A.5 is a small list of apparent
sigma ortho values.  Does anyone know of a more recent and/or extensive
lists, particularly ones containing values factored into steric and
electronic components for benzoic acids and phenols?

Thanks in advance to all responders,

S. Shapiro
toukie@zui.unizh.ch


From plessix@dial.oleane.com  Fri Jan 31 04:20:00 1997
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From: Roger ROZOT <plessix@dial.oleane.com>
Subject: Molecular modeling position at L'Oreal
Date: Fri, 31 Jan 97 09:47:00 -0000 (WET)
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Molecular modeling position at L'Oreal


L'Oreal is the world leader of the cosmetic industry
with sales in excess of 10 billions, 40000 employees
and world positions in 150 countries.

L'Oreal Research has an opening for an highly motivated
individual to join the molecular modeling research team.
Applicants shall have a PhD in chemistry, physical
chemistry or a related field, and experience in applying
modeling to practical problems related to materials
sciences (polymers properties, small
molecule/macromolecule interaction,...  )
In addition to the scientific qualifications, excellent
communication and organizational skills are required
to work closely with other research teams.

The L'Oreal Research Center is located near Paris.
Qualified individuals are invited to send a resume to:

	plessix@dial.oleane.com

	L'Oreal Research Center
	Human Resources
	1 av Eugene-Schueller
	93600 Aulnay sous Bois
	France


From plessix@dial.oleane.com  Fri Jan 31 04:20:07 1997
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Subject: Molecular modeling position at L'Oreal
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Molecular modeling position at L'Oreal


L'Oreal is the world leader of the cosmetic industry
with sales in excess of 10 billions, 40000 employees
and world positions in 150 countries.

L'Oreal Research has an opening for an highly motivated
individual to join the molecular modeling research team.
Applicants shall have a PhD in chemistry, physical
chemistry or a related field, and experience in applying
modeling to practical problems related to materials
sciences (polymers properties, small
molecule/macromolecule interaction,...  )
In addition to the scientific qualifications, excellent
communication and organizational skills are required
to work closely with other research teams.

The L'Oreal Research Center is located near Paris.
Qualified individuals are invited to send a resume to:

	plessix@dial.oleane.com

	L'Oreal Research Center
	Human Resources
	1 av Eugene-Schueller
	93600 Aulnay sous Bois
	France



From smelchor@goliat.ugr.es  Fri Jan 31 07:20:02 1997
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From: Santiago Melchor Ferrer <smelchor@goliat.ugr.es>
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	I would like to subscribe to your services. 
My e-mail address is smelchor#goliat.ugr.es  (# represents the "at" symbol)

From ccl@www.ccl.net  Fri Jan 31 13:29:39 1997
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From: "Wilson, Bruce" <bewilson@eastman.com>
To: "'chemistry@ccl.net'" <chemistry@ccl.net>
Cc: "'bewilson@eastman.com'" <bewilson@eastman.com>
Subject: Summary re term symbols
Date: Fri, 31 Jan 1997 12:39:27 -0500
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Following is the information I received regarding references on
term symbols.  Thanks to Lutfur Khundkar, J. Grant, Ole Swang,
and Richard Bone for their time in responding.  
 
I found both McQuarrie's book and Atkin's book in the library
and have been reading through those.  

----From lkhundkr@neu.edu (Lutfur Khundkar)
Don McQuarrie's "Quantum Chemistry" has an excellent section on naming
and deriving atomic term symbols. The molecular symmetry symbols I
learned from Cotton's book "Chemical Application of Group Theory" as
well as from Herzberg's bible on Molecular spectroscopy. Herzberg's
books are comprehensive, but nowhere as eloquent as McQuarrie's.

-------From hert0531@argon.chem.TU-Berlin.DE (Roland Hertwig)
In principle, Atkins' books suit the purpose. Look for "Physical
Chemistry" 
or even better "Molecular Quantum Mechanics" by P.W. Atkins (OXford
University Press). Also a good book is "Quantum Chemistry" by I.R.A.
Levine.
(Prentice Hall International).

--------From jeg10@po.cwru.edu (J. Grant)
The Text "Spectrophotometric Identification of Organic Compounds"
Fifth Edition, by Silverstein, Bassler and Morrill contains a
through chapter (20 pages) with a bibliography (at chapter's end)
that I have found useful.

-----From Ole.Swang@si.sintef.no (Ole Swang)
The following books all treat group theory for molecules:

F. A. Cotton: "Chemical Application of Group Theory"
P. W. Atkins: "Molecular Quantum Mechanics"
F. L. Pilar: "Elementary Quantum Chemistry"

Cotton's book is the classic. The two others are textbooks on quantum
chemistry, with chapters on molecular symmetry.

-----From rgab@easynet.co.uk (Richard Bone)
I'm not sure if you'll have had a  flood of replies about this yet but
two books I found useful in the education system phase of my life were:

P. W. Atkins,  Molecular Quantum Mechanics (Oxford University Press)
M. Gerloch,  Orbitals, Terms and States.

The first one has useful and accurate discussion in places though is not
very expansive.

The second book is a specialist work devoted to the entire subject in
its
minutiae ...

Otherwise, failing that, I always found solid spectroscopy books, e.g.,
by G. Herzberg, to be valuable in these areas.  I wouldn't settle for
any
undergraduate level spectroscopy text book though as it won't be precise
enough or full enough for your aims.



=================================================================
Bruce E. Wilson (bewilson@eastman.com)
Chemical Information Services, B-150B, Lincoln Street
Eastman Chemical Company
Kingsport, TN  37662-5150
Voice: (423) 229-8886  FAX: (423) 229-6114 

"Opinions are mine, but available free of charge."

From mn1@helix.nih.gov  Fri Jan 31 18:20:07 1997
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Date: Fri, 31 Jan 1997 17:59:33 -0500 (EST)
From: "M. Nicklaus" <mn1@helix.nih.gov>
Message-Id: <199701312259.RAA20320@helix.nih.gov>
To: CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net
Subject: G94(Sum.+Q): Problem with PES Scan in DFT
Cc: mn1@helix.nih.gov


Dear CCL'ers,

This is the, maybe preliminary, summary of the responses I got 
to my question concerning a problem with PES Scan in DFT in G94.
A few follow-up questions are appended.

@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@

Question:
=========

? I seem to be having a problem with a Potential Energy Surface (PES) scan
? in G94.  I am running a relaxed PES scan on a nucleoside analog, trying
? to rotate the base.  I am running this job at the DFT method/basis set
? B3LYP/6-31G(d).  I'm using cartesian coordinates (a newzmat-generated
? input file with a Z-matrix didn't work previously), pre-optimized at
? the same level of theory from X-ray coordinates.
?
? For the first few conformations, everything seems to have proceeded nicely;
? i.e., the energy started out some 20 kcal/mol or so above the (presumed)
? global energy minimum, and then came down, during the partial optimization,
? to a reasonable value a few kcal/mol above the global min.
? With the current conformation, however, the job seems to be stuck, since
? for nearly 20 steps now, the energy has only been oscillating in a narrow
? band. [rest omitted]

@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@

Responses:
==========

From: Jan Labanowski <jkl@ccl.net>

Try to see, if you have very closely spaced HOMO/LUMO -- usually, due
to Self Interaction problem of DFT, the SCF will oscillate in this case.
I do not know how to fix it in G9X, since I do not use it for DFT, but
other problems have some options, like DMIX (a portion of new density
to be mixed with old density for new SCF iteration), or freezing occupances,
or level shifting technique, or smear approach. If some of those are
available in gaussian, use them. Going on with the run will not help,
it will just keep oscillating. Of course, I may be wrong as to the cause,
since I did not see your MO energies.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

From: Jennie.Weston@org.chemie.uni-giessen.de (Jennie Weston)

The problem is probably that the optimizer routine is taking too big
steps for your pot E surface. You are apparently in the region of a very
flat minimum (maybe the thing is quite rotationally flexible??). The routine
must step smaller in order to find the stationary point. Kill the job at 
once, further comp time is just wasted. Cut out the geometry corresponding 
to the lowest energy in the many optimization cycles. Use it to make a new
input file (so you don't loose the work already done) (so you don't loose
 the work already been done on the optimization). Include (For Gaussian)
the option opt=tight in the key word line. If this still doesn't work, use
opt=verytight. This decreases the tolerances for the optimization routine
and forces it to step smaller. However, it takes more comp time.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

From: d3g359@fido.pnl.gov (John Nicholas)

Marc, yes I have seen it often with dft in G94. I do not know the origin
of the problem. I would guess the job may never converge. However,
you should check the forces, if the forces are still high, then maybe
something is wrong other than g94's problem with convergence.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

From: Samuel_Mikes@hmc.edu

  Is it possible that you entered the step in degrees while the program read
it as radians?  Sometimes the documentation is incomplete or just plain
wrong.

@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
 

Follow-up questions:
====================

1. Taking up Jennie's suggestion, I realized that this conformation
   may indeed be in a 'difficult' region of the energy surface
   It is quite possible that it is very close to a local maximum
   relative to the scanned torsion, i.e. close to the top of the 
   rotation barrier.  With this---and only this---torsion constrained
   to the presribed value in the scan, I think it is very well possible
   that the energy surface with respect to the remaining coordinates
   is very flat, or otherwise 'weird looking'.  Any thoughts, or
   experiences on this point?

2. Can one restart a PES scan job with tighter convergence for the
   optimization by using Opt=(Restart,Tight,AddRedundant); or will 
   restarting the job from the checkpoint file ignore the new 
   keyword "Tight" and proceed with the same settings as before?

3. How do I extract a specific structure from a PES scan checkpoint
   file; i.e., how do I tell newzmat that I want, say, the (structure
   of the) 17th step in the optimization of the 3rd conformation?


Thanks to all who responded, and thanks in advance to future responders.

Marc

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Marc C. Nicklaus                        Lab. of Medicinal Chemistry
 e-mail: mn1@helix.nih.gov               National Cancer Institute, NIH
 Phone:  (301) 402-3111                  Bldg 37, Rm 5B29
 Fax:    (301) 496-5839                  BETHESDA, MD 20892-4255    USA
         WWW:  http://www.nci.nih.gov/intra/lmch/MCNBIO.HTM
------------------------------------------------------------------------


From ccl@www.ccl.net  Fri Jan 31 19:20:07 1997
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Date: Fri, 31 Jan 1997 18:22:57 -0500 (EST)
From: Steve Bennett <sbennett@wotan.duch.udel.edu>
To: CCL Users <chemistry@ccl.net>
Subject: Bond order analysis
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	I have recently started using DMol to calculate bond orders 
between transition metals and main group elements.  I am interesting in 
finding references concerning the Mayer implementation as in DMol and how 
it compares to other methodologies, such as NBO and Mulliken analyses.  
Any results will be compiled and summarized to the list.  Thanks in advance



Steven D. Bennett
University of Delaware                  Department of Chemistry
304A Drake Hall                         (302) 831-8720
sbennett@wotan.duch.udel.edu            (302) 737-8485
http://udel.edu/~sbennett/steves.html  

"Although the answer is not unknown, I'm searchin', searchin, and how
I've grown; It's not all right to say goodbye, and the world on a string
doesn't mean a thing"                     Neil Young





