From walter@came.sbg.ac.at  Fri Jul  4 03:49:46 1997
Received: from Agnes.came.sbg.ac.at  for walter@came.sbg.ac.at
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id DAA18183; Fri, 4 Jul 1997 03:25:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from Agnes (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by Agnes.came.sbg.ac.at (950413.SGI.8.6.12/950213.SGI.AUTOCF) via SMTP id JAA13277 for <chemistry@www.ccl.net>; Fri, 4 Jul 1997 09:25:13 +0200
Sender: walter@came.sbg.ac.at
Message-ID: <33BCA559.15FB@came.sbg.ac.at>
Date: Fri, 04 Jul 1997 09:25:13 +0200
From: Walter Koppensteiner <walter@came.sbg.ac.at>
Organization: Center for Applied Molecular Engineering
X-Mailer: Mozilla 3.01SGoldC-SGI (X11; I; IRIX 6.3 IP32)
MIME-Version: 1.0
To: CCL <chemistry@www.ccl.net>
Subject: Biological class libraries
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit


Hi all,

I'm looking for class libraries to represent structure 
and/or sequence of a protein (and other biopolymers) 
in an object oriented way. 
C++ as the programming language is prefered but 
implementations in other OO languages are also welcome.

Thanks in advance,
Walter
-- 
===============================================================
Walter Koppensteiner                                           
                                            
University of Salzburg
Center of Applied Molecular Engineering

Jakob Haringer Strasse 3           Phone: +43-662-8044-5794
A-5020 Salzburg, Austria           Email: walter@came.sbg.ac.at
===============================================================

From msj@fskru5.hre.hydro.com  Fri Jul  4 05:49:46 1997
Received: from fskru5.hre.hydro.com  for msj@fskru5.hre.hydro.com
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id FAA18789; Fri, 4 Jul 1997 05:14:55 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by fskru5.hre.hydro.com (950413.SGI.8.6.12/930416.SGI.AUTO)
	for chemistry@www.ccl.net id MAA08109; Fri, 4 Jul 1997 12:14:06 +0200
From: "Merethe Sjovoll" <msj@fskru5.hre.hydro.com>
Message-Id: <9707041214.ZM8107@fskru5.hre.hydro.com>
Date: Fri, 4 Jul 1997 12:14:04 -0600
Reply-To: Merethe.Sjovoll@hre.hydro.com
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.2.3 08feb96 MediaMail)
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: QCPE Extended Hueckel Program (No. 571)
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii


Hello everyone,

I was wondering whether anybody have experience with the QCPE program no. 571
which is an extended Hueckel program. I have certain problems when trying to
run the test examples that follow the code. It appears that there is something
wrong with the file that the EH code passes on to the property code (fort.1),
although the EH calculation seem to run nicely. The program starts to read read
the file, but the numbers are totally crazy.
The other thing is the plotting program which follows, compiles with a lot of
errors on an IBM 590. The README file that follows says the code is not
debugged for SGI computers. It appears not to be for IBM either.
 Has anybody experienced the problems that I describe? Has anybody debugged the
plotting program, and is it a big job? I would also be interested in having the
programs run on an SGI machine.
 Please send eventual responses directly to me, as this subject is possibly of
limited interest to most of the CClist members.

Best wishes

Merethe

-- 

********************************************************
Merethe Sjovoll, Ph.D.                      *          *
Research Scientist                          *          *
Norsk Hydro a.s Research Center             *          * 
                                            *          *
P.O.Box 2560                                *  HYDRO   *
N-3901 Porsgrunn,                           * RESEARCH *  
Norway                                      *          *
                                            *   (((    *
email: Merethe.Sjovoll@hre.hydro.com        * (=====)  *
Phone:+47 35 56 48 97                       *          *
Fax  :+47 35 56 36 86                       *          *    
********************************************************

From jsl@virgil.ruc.dk  Fri Jul  4 05:55:03 1997
Received: from emma.ruc.dk  for jsl@virgil.ruc.dk
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id FAA18772; Fri, 4 Jul 1997 05:08:14 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from virgil.ruc.dk (virgil.ruc.dk [130.225.220.110])
	by emma.ruc.dk (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id LAA12720;
	Fri, 4 Jul 1997 11:13:51 +0200 (MET DST)
Received: from VIRGIL/MAILQUEUE by virgil.ruc.dk (Mercury 1.21);
    4 Jul 97 11:06:05 +0100
Received: from MAILQUEUE by VIRGIL (Mercury 1.21); 4 Jul 97 11:06:00 +0100
From: "Jens Spanget-Larsen" <jsl@virgil.ruc.dk>
Organization: Roskilde Universitetscenter
To: Dale Andrew Braden <genghis@darkwing.uoregon.edu>
Date: Fri, 4 Jul 1997 11:06:00 +0100
Subject: Re: G: Gaussian Frequency calculation
CC: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Priority: normal
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.23)
Message-ID: <622060676B@virgil.ruc.dk>


Dale:

On 2 Jul 1997, you wrote: 07:36:12 -0700 (PDT)

> If you get a response to this question, please post it to the CCL or G; I
> am very interested in hearing the answer, as I have wondered about the
> validity of Rupert's claim myself.  I don't understand why people write
> their own routines to diagonalize the full force-constant matrix provided
> by G94, when it would be much simpler to just mass-weight the
> eigenvectors, and renormalize.

As you may have gathered from the postings on the G-list, the 
discussion is continuing.  It turns out that the 'proper' 
cartesian displacement coefficients are obtained from the printed 
G94 normal mode coefficients in the following way:

MULTIPLY THE PRINTED G94 NORMAL MODE COEFFICIENTS BY THE INVERSE
SQUARE ROOT OF THE REDUCED MASS 'M'. 

This produces the cartesian displacement vector X in 'real' x-space, 
that corresponds to a normal mode vector Q of unit length in 
abstract, mass-weighted q-space.  It is as simple as that, and you 
have the following relation between the length of the two vectors:
|Q| = sqr(M)|X|.

This, of course, should be well known by a lot of people (?), but I 
had to find it out by myself.  John Bertie <John.Bertie@UAlberta.Ca> 
has recently worked it all out in formal matrix algebra.

Another problem: You suggest a posting on the CCL, but my recent 
attempts to submit messages to CCL <chemistry@www.ccl.net> 
have been without effect: I get no mail error messages, but my 
messages don't appear on the list!  What may be wrong?

I am out of town for the next two weeks. 

Jens >--< 

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
JENS SPANGET-LARSEN  
Department of Chemistry      Phone:  +45 46757781 + 2710
Roskilde University (RUC)    Fax:    +45 46757721 
P.O.Box 260                  E-Mail: JSL@virgil.ruc.dk
DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark    http://frederik.ruc.dk/dis/chem/psos
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=








From page@plains.NoDak.edu Thu Jul  3 12:19 EDT 1997
Received: from plains.NoDak.edu  for page@plains.NoDak.edu
	by bedrock.ccl.net (8.8.6/950822.1) id MAA15827; Thu, 3 Jul 1997 12:19:00 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from [134.129.127.25] (p.chem.ndsu.NoDak.edu [134.129.127.25])
	by plains.NoDak.edu (8.8.5/8.8.5) with SMTP id LAA16577;
	Thu, 3 Jul 1997 11:18:58 -0500 (CDT)
Message-Id: <v02140b03afe180865b9d@[134.129.127.25]>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Date: Thu, 3 Jul 1997 10:22:49 -0600
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
From: page@plains.NoDak.edu (Michael Page)
Subject:  ACS THEORY/IBM grad student computer awards - call for Apps.
Cc: jkl@ccl.net
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Length: 2602
Status: RO


 --Call for Applicants

IBM Graduate Student Awards in Computational Chemistry


Below is an announcement for two Awards in Computational  Chemistry that
are open to current graduate students.   We are grateful to  IBM and the
Minnesota Supercomputing Institute for their support of these awards.

Let me urge you to encourage your graduate students to apply.  The
competition is open to any graduate student (regardless of  citizenship)
who began graduate study after August 1, 1994 and who is an ACS member (or
whose advisor is an ACS  member).  These awards are designed to encourage
graduate work in stimulate interest in the Subdivision of Theoretical
Chemistry
and the Physical Chemistry Division of the ACS.
An Awards Committee will consider all the applicants. The awards
applications should be sent to Professor Bill Hase at Wayne State University.
Note that the deadline for applications is August 15.

These two awards,  supported by IBM, will provide one-time cash stipends
of $2500 and $1000 as supplements to normal
financial aid to  doctoral candidates in the research-dissertation  stage
in the 1997-1998 academic year.  The Minnesota Supercomputing Institute
will  provide each awardee up to 1000 node-hours on an IBM SP2 cluster for
the awardees to actually carry out a portion of the awarded  research.  The
awardees will have access to the consulting services  of the Institute
normally available to all users.  Awardee selection will be made on a
competitive basis.  Applicants should be working on new and innovative
computational  chemistry methods or applications in theoretical chemistry.

Applicants should prepare a written description of a  computational
chemistry research project that requires high  performance computing, with
an explanation of the scientific  importance of the project. Proposals need
to include an estimate  of the computing resources required in SP2
cpu-hours.  Applicants  should explain how they plan to use the grant
funds.  Two letters  of recommendation, including one from the student's
advisor, along  with a vita and transcript, are required. The proposal,
including the vita,  should not exceed five double-spaced pages. In
addition, a faculty person (typically the applicant's research advisor)
responsible for the applicant's use of the Minnesota Supercomputing
Institute resources must be identified.

Forward applications by  August 15, 1997 to

Prof. Bill Hase
Department of Chemistry
Wayne State University
Detroit, MI  48202
hase@sun.chem.wayne.edu

The awardees will be chosen and announced at the Fall 1997 ACS  National
Meeting.





From Bernard.B.Pirard@GBJHA.zeneca.com Thu Jun 26 12:00 EDT 1997
Received: from bath.mail.pipex.net  for Bernard.B.Pirard@GBJHA.zeneca.com
        by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id MAA05324; Thu, 26 Jun 1997 1\
2:00:55 -0400 (EDT)
               Relayed; Thu, 26 Jun 1997 16:59:58 +0100
               Thu, 26 Jun 1997 17:24:44 +0100
X400-Received: by mta bath.mail.pipex.net in /PRMD=pipex/ADMD=pipex/C=gb/;
               Relayed; Thu, 26 Jun 1997 16:59:58 +0100
X400-Received: by /PRMD=ZENECA/ADMD=PIPEX/C=GB/; Relayed;
               Thu, 26 Jun 1997 17:24:44 +0100
Date: Thu, 26 Jun 1997 17:24:44 +0100
X400-Originator: Bernard.B.Pirard@GBJHA.zeneca.com
X400-Recipients: chemistry@www.ccl.net
X400-MTS-Identifier: [/PRMD=ZENECA/ADMD=TMAILUK/C=GB/;970626162444]
Original-Encoded-Information-Types: ia5-text
X400-Content-Type: P2-1984 (2)
Content-Identifier: CSI NC V3.0
From: Pirard Bernard B <Bernard.B.Pirard@GBJHA.zeneca.com>
Message-ID: <0016BC5E.MAI*/I=B/G=Bernard/S=Pirard/OU=GBJHA/PRMD=ZENECA/ADMD=PIPEX/C=GB/@MHS>
To: cclq <chemistry@www.ccl.net>
Subject: amber parameters and charges; summary


Dear colleagues, 
Acouple of days ago, I posted a query on AMBER parameters and charges.
Thanks to all of you who have replied. Please find enclosed a summary of
the replies. 
Sincerely
Bernard Pirard 
Computational Chemistry Group
Zeneca Agrochemicals
Jealott’s Hill
Bracknell Berkshire 
UK
Bernard.B.Pirard@GBJHA.zeneca.com



Bernard Pirard of Zeneca inquired about the availability of AMBER
parameters for treating generic organic molecules.  The primary
reference for the "official" AMBER force field is:

  CORNELL WD; CIEPLAK P; BAYLY CI; GOULD IR; and others.
     A SECOND GENERATION FORCE FIELD FOR THE SIMULATION OF PROTEINS, NUCLEIC
   ACIDS, AND ORGANIC MOLECULES.
     JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1995 MAY 17, V117 N19:5179-5197.

The set of parameters described therein represents a complete set
for modelling proteins and nucleic acids containing standard residues.
The force field is also described as being appropriate for organic
molecules, however, the set of parameters available for modelling
such molecules is far from complete.  

When studying the interactions between small molecules and proteins
or nucleic acids, bonded parameters can often be borrowed from other 
force fields.  Charges for a new molecule, however, need to be calculated  
from an ab initio generated HF/6-31G* wave function using the RESP protocol 
as described in these references:

   BAYLY CI; CIEPLAK P; CORNELL WD; KOLLMAN PA.
     A WELL-BEHAVED ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL BASED METHOD USING CHARGE
   RESTRAINTS FOR DERIVING ATOMIC CHARGES - THE RESP MODEL.
     JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1993 OCT 7, V97 N40:10269-10280.

   CORNELL WD; CIEPLAK P; BAYLY CI; KOLLMAN PA.
     APPLICATION OF RESP CHARGES TO CALCULATE CONFORMATIONAL ENERGIES, HYDROGEN
   BOND ENERGIES, AND FREE ENERGIES OF SOLVATION.
     JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1993 OCT 20, V115 N21:9620-9631.

Variations of the AMBER force field have been implemented in various
modelling packages and typically include the bonded and VDW parameters
but use charges derived using a simpler and less costly approach.
These implementations may be quite useful but it should be noted that
they differ from the original force field.  The "bona fide" AMBER
force field was optimized to perform well at calculating relative energies
of interaction in solution rather than, for example, screening large
sets of compounds in a DOCKing procedure. 

For those who want to carry out MD studies in solution involving
functional groups for which parameters are not available in the
JACS reference, members of the Kollman research group as well as
other members of the AMBER community often have derived such parameters.
We are currently working on developing additional parameters, however,
it will still fall to the user to calculate charges for a new molecule.

Cheers,
=Wendy Cornell
_________________________________________________________________________________
                                        
Wendy D. Cornell, Ph.D.                   
Senior Scientist
Biomolecular Structure and Drug Design Chemistry
Parke-Davis Research
Ann Arbor, MI  48105  USA

Bernard,

     If you have AMBER parameters for a particular cofactor or inhibitor,
 it may be easier to use them with Force Field Engine (FFE) in 6.3, rather than
 the original Kollman force field implementation in SYBYL. Let me know if you
 need documentation describing how to do this.

    Regards,

    Randy


We have an AMBER program suite, and the force fields are referenced
by authors. For example, the latest force field is the
Cornell et al. version. See the AMBER web page for more detailed
information, and to get the parameters. This version is optimized for liquid
simulations- be aware that some programs still use our old parameters optimized
for simulation in vacuum.

http://www.amber.ucsf.edu/amber/ff94.html

Regards
Carlos

From ahocquet@tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl Mon Jun 30 18:25 EDT 1997
Received: from tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl  for ahocquet@tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id SAA28759; Mon, 30 Jun 1997 18:24:53 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from 146.83.5.131 ([146.83.10.67]) by tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl (5.0/SMI-SVR4(Thom))
	id AA08407; Mon, 30 Jun 1997 18:27:52 +0400
Date: Mon, 30 Jun 1997 18:27:52 +0400
Message-Id: <9706302227.AA08407@tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl>
X-Sender: ahocquet@tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl
X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Light Version 1.5.2
Mime-Version: 1.0
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
From: Alexandre Hocquet <ahocquet@tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl>
Subject: semantics : a summary
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Length: 6407
Status: R


Dear CCLers,
I have recently posted a message regarding the different possible
interpretations of the expression "molecular modelling" in the CCL
community. Thanks to all who replied.
The answers seemed to converge on the fact that two different
common interpretations may be understood (as defined in my original
 posting) and that the "classical methods"  definition originates in that
part of the "community" involved with drug design, biomolecular
modelling, etc...
Quite surprinsingly, the debate that followed focused on definitions
of "computational chemistry", a theme that has been already discussed
 (again see original message).
Anyway, be it computational chemistry or molecular modelling, it appears
that everyone has his definition, depending on what computational
chemistry (or what molecular modelling) he is involved in.
Should this situation linger on, as a proof that computational chemistry is
interdisciplinary , or do we need something like a iupac definition (as
apparently such a thing does not exist) ? Well, i guess this is another
discussion...
By the way, thanks to Georg Schrekenbach for his spelling enlightment.
Both spellings seem acceptable...
*************************************************************************
The original message  :
**************************************************************************
Dear CCLers,
While Boyd and Lipkowitz once intended to review definitions of 
"computational chemistry" (Reviews in Computational Chemistry, Vol 1, page vii),
the words "molecular modelling" still appear confusing to me :
While it seems logical to think that "molecular modelling" is that part
of "computational chemistry" that describes behaviour of molecules by
 the formalism of some theoretical model, there seems to exist in the 
community a much more restrictive use of "molecular modelling".
This second definition could be "Use of any non quantum mechanics model
 to describe the behaviour of molecules".
If one looks at the scope of the Journal of Molecular Modeling, no 
semi empirical, ab initio, dft methods are quoted, while the general 
guidelines state that "The Journal of Molecular Modeling will cover
all aspects of computational chemistry".
Another example, the ICCCRE XII congress divides the scientific program
in different topics. Amongst them :
- Semi empirical and Ab initio quantum chemistry, dft methods
- Molecular Modeling, QSAR

Any hints on a proper definition ?
Any historical reason for different uses of "molecular modelling" ?
And, above all, one or two l ?
*****************************************************************
The replies that did not appear directly in the CCL :
*****************************************************************
Alexandre ,
	In my humble opinion the term "molecular modelling" is indeed
confusing at best, i think that in most circumstances the term is used
where "molecular mechanics" would be better - i.e. solving classical
equations of motion. (and both can be abrieviated to "MM")

	noj

-- 
Dr. Noj Malcolm			
Theory Group,			
Dept. of Chemistry,		
University of Manchester,	
Oxford Road,			
Manchester.			
M13 9PL			

	Yo estoy de acuerdo con la definicion que das antes, son tecnicas 
de quimica computacional que permiten simular o medelar sistemas 
moleculares a travez de formulismo de modelos teoricos, yo pienso que no 
se restringen exclusivamente a metodos no-QM, lo que pasa es que en 
general se atribuye el termino de modelado molecular a tecnicas usadas en 
biomoleculas o en macromoleculas en general, y con tal cantidad de atomos 
quedan descartado los metodos de QM, si se quieres analizar todo esa 
macromolecula... en todo caso hay varios trabajos que mezclan tenicas de 
dinamica molecular y de QM, primero estudiando las conformaciones de la 
macromolecula con DM y luego en un entorno mas especifico, el sitio 
activo (con mucho menos atomos), con QM. La otra tecnica que creo que ha 
cobrado gran interes son los metodos hibridos QM/MM, en dosnde se definen 
zonas QM y zonas MM, se mezclan los Hamiltonianos de las zonas QM con los 
Potenciales de MM, y "ojo" que no se tienen malos resultados en cuanto a 
calculos de delta G, y otras energias. 
En resumen, el molecular modelling, a mi juicio, no esta restringido 
estrictamente a metodos no-QM, sino que a todos los metodos para 
simulacion de sistemas macromoleculares, especilemente de interes 
biologico, tal vez por la estrecha relacion que existe entre molecular 
modelling y "molecular desing", de gran interes en la industrias 
Farmaceuticas


Espero que te ayuda en algo esto, nos vemos en algun congreso!

Danilo Gonzalez.
Universidad de Santiago de Chile
Facultad de Quimica y Biologia
http://quimbio.usach.cl/~danilo/


Hi Alexandre,

this sounds like an interesting question so a summary in the CCL
would be appreciated. I have seen both of your definitions with the second
one being more often used (to increase confusion, you can also add
"simulation" vs. "modelling" ...).

One more little comment

>And, above all, one or two l ?

My dictionary (Langenscheidt English - German) doesn't contain
 "model(l)ing", however, for "model(l)er" both one and two l are offered
without any preference.

Regards, Georg

You raise an interesting point.

> Any hints on a proper definition ?

For some reason, "molecular modeling" is usually used to encompass
non-quantum-mechanical treatments of chemical structures.  In common
usage, it tends to refer to molecular mechanics as well as pure
visualization, and to things "in between", such as rule-based methods
for docking and hand-manipulation of structures, generally on a
computer.

I really don't have any good idea why or how the term got to
include these things and to exclude others, nor am I aware of
any formal definition.

Like your original comments, my sense of how the word is used
is based on how I've seen the term used -- not on any formal
definition I've seen.

	-P.


-- 
**** "Deep Blue can't triumph in the game of life." (NY Times, 5/13/97) ***
* Peter S. Shenkin; Chemistry, Columbia U.; 3000 Broadway, Mail Code 3153 *
** NY, NY  10027;  shenkin@columbia.edu;  (212)854-5143;  FAX: 678-9039 ***
*MacroModel WWW page: http://www.columbia.edu/cu/chemistry/mmod/mmod.html *




Alexandre Hocquet

Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas
Universidad de Chile
Blanco Encalada, 2008
Santiago Centro
CHILE
fono : 56 2 678 45 19
fax : 56 2 696 73 59



From ahocquet@tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl Mon Jun 30 18:25 EDT 1997
Received: from tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl  for ahocquet@tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id SAA28762; Mon, 30 Jun 1997 18:25:16 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from [146.83.10.67] by tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl (5.0/SMI-SVR4(Thom))
	id AB08407; Mon, 30 Jun 1997 18:27:55 +0400
Date: Mon, 30 Jun 1997 18:27:55 +0400
Message-Id: <9706302227.AB08407@tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl>
X-Sender: ahocquet@tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl
X-Mailer: Windows Eudora Light Version 1.5.2
Mime-Version: 1.0
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
From: Alexandre Hocquet <ahocquet@tamarugo.cec.uchile.cl>
Subject: French computational chemistry ?
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"



Dear CClers, this message has been posted in French because of its local
interest. You will find a short translation into frenglish at the end.

Chers CCLeurs,
Suite aux messages de semantique sur la modelisation moleculaire et 
la "chimie computationnelle", j'aimerais faire un petit recensement
 parmi les CCLeurs de France, pour savoir qui se definit comme un 
"computational chemist".

Sauf erreur, cette expression n'existe pas en francais et la lecture
 recente des comptes rendus 1996 de situation des sections 16 et 17 
du cnrs me laisse penser qu'il existe en France : 
-des chimistes theoriciens (clairement en section 17)
-des biophysiciens (sections 20,21 ?),
mais aucune ASSOCIATION de CHIMISTES "computationnels"
(voir les definitions et la distinction avec la chimie theorique
 dans Reviews in Computational Chemistry, Vol 1, page vii)

Si vous pensez etre plus qu'un utilisateur occasionnel des techniques 
de la "chimie computationnelle", mais si vous ne vous definissez 
 ni comme un chimiste theoricien, ni comme un biophysiscien,
je serais tres heureux de recevoir votre reponse .

Je ferais un resume si il y a suffisament d'interet.
*********************************************************************
Due to the fact that "computationnal chemistry" does not exist in the 
french language as it seems that no "computational chemist" 
community has been formed in France, i intend to make a census of 
whoever considers himself as a computational chemist and works in
 France. If you're not french but want to comment on this, you are
 welcome.
***********************************************************************
Alexandre Hocquet


Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas
Universidad de Chile
Blanco Encalada, 2008
Santiago Centro
CHILE
fono : 56 2 678 45 19
fax : 56 2 696 73 59



From lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de Mon Jun 30 10:42 EDT 1997
Received: from outmail.zdv.uni-tuebingen.de  for lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id KAA24924; Mon, 30 Jun 1997 10:42:14 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from echem5.orgchemie.chemie (echem5.orgchemie.chemie.uni-tuebingen.de) by outmail.zdv.uni-tuebingen.de (4.1/ZDV-Uni-Tuebingen-1.0)
	id AA00890; Mon, 30 Jun 97 16:41:46 MES
Date: Mon, 30 Jun 1997 16:41:19 +0200 (W. Europe Daylight Time)
From: "Lestaw K. Bieniasz" <lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de>
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:CC semantics
Message-Id: <Pine.WNT.3.96.970630164100.-4070545A-100000@echem5.orgchemie.chemie>
X-X-Sender: coibi01@mailserv.uni-tuebingen.de
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII
Content-Length: 3365
Status: RO





				Tuebingen, 27.06.97

Dear Dr. Buyong Ma,

Yes, you're right I posted that letter a couple of months ago,
but there were not too many responses.
(Nevertheless, I wish to thank to those who responded).

My personal point of view (unfortunately not shared with the
scientific establishment) is that we should not pay
too much attention to the classification of scientific activities.
It should not really matter whether somebody is doing chemistry or physics
or physical chemistry, etc. The only thing that matters should be the
quality of the research. I wish we all could say "we do science",
instead of trying hard to specify which particular part of it we do.
I am sure this attitude would bring more progress into science, since
it would allow the individuals to freely cross the real or imaginary
borders between various research areas. This way of looking at science
would also remove some of the semantic difficulties that you mention.

But of course this is an idealistic dream, since in reality
everything in science is divided into disciplines, and this system is very
conservative, although as you rightly point out, there is a lot of
overlapping between the disciplines (often viewed as uncomfortable).
Now, since it looks that we indeed have to live in this reality, then
my suggestion simply is that we use right words to denote things.
Thus, in my opinion the term "computational chemistry" should be used to
denote what it (literally) means. And it certainly means a combination
of chemistry and computations, without specifying whether the subject is
molecular or not.  This understanding of computational chemistry is in a
certain contrast to the current practice, in which the term "computational
chemistry" is often interpreted in a much narrower sense, so that if my
suggestion is accepted, it would indeed mean a certain enlargement of the
scope of the (currently understood) computational chemistry.
Note, however, that I have not invented this "new" definition, because
it is already contained in one of the volumes of "Reviews in Computational
Chemistry" !

In the same spirit, I think that the term "molecular modelling" should
be used to denote any kind of modelling in which the assumed molecular
structure of matter plays a central role, independently of whether the
modelling is computational or not, although in practice it will of course
be mostly computational, because non-computational methods are of limited
use here.

With best regards,

			Yours sincerely,

						L.Bieniasz

*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
|                        Dr. Leslaw Bieniasz                        |
| temporary address: (3rd April 1997 - 31st August 1997)            |
|       Institut fuer Organische Chemie, Universitaet Tuebingen     |
|          Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.       |
|              E-mail: lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de           |
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
| permanent address:                                                |
| Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences,| 
| Molten Salts Laboratory, ul. Zagrody 13, 30-318 Cracow, Poland.   | 
|                   E-mail:  nbbienia@cyf-kr.edu.pl                 |
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*






From Herve.TOULHOAT@ifp.fr  Fri Jun 27 04:03:53 1997
Received: from ifp.ifp.fr  for Herve.TOULHOAT@ifp.fr
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id DAA08903; Fri, 27 Jun 1997 03:45:16 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from irsil47.ifp.fr(156.118.20.167) by ifp.ifp.fr via smap (1.3.1)
	id sma023694; Fri, 27 Jun 97 09:31:32 MET DST
From: "Herve Toulhoat" <toulhoat@ifp.fr>
Message-Id: <9706270930.ZM3340@irsil47>
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 1997 09:30:56 -0600
In-Reply-To: "Hr. Dr. S. Shapiro" <toukie@zui.unizh.ch>
        "CCL:MOLZYME?" (Jun 22,  4:40pm)
References: <1.5.4.32.19970622144043.0066676c@highdent.zzmk.unizh.ch>
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.2.1 6apr95 MediaMail)
To: "Hr. Dr. S. Shapiro" <toukie@zui.unizh.ch>, chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:MOLZYME?
Cc: nobes@fecit.co.uk
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii



On Jun 22,  4:40pm, Hr. Dr. S. Shapiro wrote:
> Subject: CCL:MOLZYME?
>
>
> Dear Colleagues;
>
>         Has anyone ever heard of a programme called (someting like) MOLZYME?

To my knowledge, MOLZYME is curently under development by Fujitsu. Try to
contact Dr Ross NOBES:

+---------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Dr Ross Nobes                                                       |
| Research Manager                                                    |
| Fujitsu European Centre for Information Technology                  |
| 2 Longwalk Road                         Phone:  +44 (0)468 684 335  |
| Stockley Park                           Fax:    +44 (0)181 606 4422 |
| Uxbridge UB11 1AB, UK                   E-mail: nobes@fecit.co.uk   |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------+

Yours sincerely,
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dr HERVE TOULHOAT
Group Leader					
Molecular Modeling and Computational Chemistry	
Div. Computer Science and Applied Mathematics	
INSTITUT FRANCAIS DU PETROLE			Tel: +33-01-47-52-73-50
1 & 4 Avenue de Bois-Preau			Fax: +33-01-47-52-70-22
BP 311 92852 RUEIL-MALMAISON Cedex FRANCE	E-mail: herve.toulhoat@ifp.fr
----------------------------------------------------------------------------



From jsl@virgil.ruc.dk  Fri Jun 27 07:48:18 1997
Received: from emma.ruc.dk  for jsl@virgil.ruc.dk
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id HAA09999; Fri, 27 Jun 1997 07:43:29 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from virgil.ruc.dk (virgil.ruc.dk [130.225.220.110])
	by emma.ruc.dk (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id NAA05082;
	Fri, 27 Jun 1997 13:48:45 +0200 (MET DST)
Received: from VIRGIL/MAILQUEUE by virgil.ruc.dk (Mercury 1.21);
    27 Jun 97 13:41:42 +0100
Received: from MAILQUEUE by VIRGIL (Mercury 1.21); 27 Jun 97 13:41:32 +0100
From: "Jens Spanget-Larsen" <jsl@virgil.ruc.dk>
Organization: Roskilde Universitetscenter
To: <buyong@ibmnla.chem.uga.edu>
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 1997 13:41:28 +0100
Subject: Re: CCL:CC semantics
CC: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Priority: normal
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Windows (v2.23)
Message-ID: <332891C47AF@virgil.ruc.dk>



Buyong Ma, 23 Jun 1997:

> We all know that computational chemistry is a young discipline ...

I disagree.  To me, computational chemistry started around 1800 with 
Dalton's law of multiple proportions, Gay-Lussac's law of relative 
volumes of reacting gases, etc.  Indeed, the latter chemist stated 
almost two centuries ago:   

"We are perhaps not far removed from the time when we shall be able to
submit the bulk of chemical phenomena to calculation" 
(J.L. Gay-Lussac, 1808)

And Charles Babbage, the "Father of the Computer":

"All of chemistry, and with it crystallography, would become a branch
of mathematical analysis which, like astronomy, taking its constants 
from observation, would enable us to predict the character of any new 
compound and possibly the source from which its formation might be 
anticipated" 
(Ch. Babbage, 1838)

At the time of these writers computational chemistry was little more 
than a dream, but Babbage's vision is uncannily precise in its 
predictions!  Evidently, the concept of computational chemistry is as 
old as the history of modern chemistry.

Jems >--<

Quotes from T J O'Donnell
http://www.eecs.uic.edu/~tj/quotes.html#computational_chemistry

=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
JENS SPANGET-LARSEN  
Department of Chemistry      Phone:  +45 46757781 + 2710
Roskilde University (RUC)    Fax:    +45 46757721 
P.O.Box 260                  E-Mail: JSL@virgil.ruc.dk
DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark    http://frederik.ruc.dk/dis/chem/psos
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=









From ccl@www.ccl.net  Fri Jun 27 09:48:18 1997
Received: from bedrock.ccl.net  for ccl@www.ccl.net
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id JAA10711; Fri, 27 Jun 1997 09:45:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from europe.std.com  for jle@world.std.com
	by bedrock.ccl.net (8.8.6/950822.1) id JAA00493; Fri, 27 Jun 1997 09:45:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from world.std.com by europe.std.com (8.7.6/BZS-8-1.0)
	id JAA13193; Fri, 27 Jun 1997 09:45:28 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by world.std.com (5.65c/Spike-2.0)
	id AA14968; Fri, 27 Jun 1997 09:45:27 -0400
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 1997 09:45:27 -0400
From: jle@world.std.com (Joe M Leonard)
Message-Id: <199706271345.AA14968@world.std.com>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: MMFF atom typing question...
Status: RO
Content-Length: 384



Folks,

	Looking at the Merck Molecular FF articles (J Comp Chem 17,490(1996)),
I am confused by the NPYL atom type.  IN the Supplementary Material,
this is called a pyrrole-like N, but the table on P. 507 only indicates
TWO bound atoms, rather than the three in pyrrole...

	Am I missing something, or is this a type in the table?

Thanks in advance!

Joe Leonard
jle@world.std.com


From lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de  Fri Jun 27 09:59:17 1997
Received: from outmail.zdv.uni-tuebingen.de  for lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id JAA10503; Fri, 27 Jun 1997 09:11:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from echem5.orgchemie.chemie (echem5.orgchemie.chemie.uni-tuebingen.de) by outmail.zdv.uni-tuebingen.de (4.1/ZDV-Uni-Tuebingen-1.0)
	id AA00364; Fri, 27 Jun 97 15:10:38 MES
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 1997 15:10:06 +0200 (W. Europe Daylight Time)
From: "Lestaw K. Bieniasz" <lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de>
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:CC semantics
Message-Id: <Pine.WNT.3.96.970627150828.-4089241A-100000@echem5.orgchemie.chemie>
X-X-Sender: coibi01@mailserv.uni-tuebingen.de
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII


				Tuebingen, 27.06.97

Dear Dr. Buyong Ma,

Yes, you're right I posted that letter a couple of months ago,
but there were not too many responses.
(Nevertheless, I wish to thank to those who responded).

My personal point of view (unfortunately not shared with the
scientific establishment) is that we should not pay
too much attention to the classification of scientific activities.
It should not really matter whether somebody is doing chemistry or physics
or physical chemistry, etc. The only thing that matters should be the
quality of the research. I wish we all could say "we do science",
instead of trying hard to specify which particular part of it we do.
I am sure this attitude would bring more progress into science, since
it would allow the individuals to freely cross the real or imaginary
borders between various research areas. This way of looking at science
would also remove some of the semantic difficulties that you mention.

But of course this is an idealistic dream, since in reality
everything in science is divided into disciplines, and this system is very
conservative, although as you rightly point out, there is a lot of
overlapping between the disciplines (often viewed as uncomfortable).
Now, since it looks that we indeed have to live in this reality, then
my suggestion simply is that we use right words to denote things.
Thus, in my opinion the term "computational chemistry" should be used to
denote what it (literally) means. And it certainly means a combination
of chemistry and computations, without specifying whether the subject is
molecular or not.  This understanding of computational chemistry is in a
certain contrast to the current practice, in which the term "computational
chemistry" is often interpreted in a much narrower sense, so that if my
suggestion is accepted, it would indeed mean a certain enlargement of the
scope of the (currently understood) computational chemistry.
Note, however, that I have not invented this "new" definition, because
it is already contained in one of the volumes of "Reviews in Computational
Chemistry" !

In the same spirit, I think that the term "molecular modelling" should
be used to denote any kind of modelling in which the assumed molecular
structure of matter plays a central role, independently of whether the
modelling is computational or not, although in practice it will of course
be mostly computational, because non-computational methods are of limited
use here.

With best regards,

			Yours sincerely,

						L.Bieniasz

*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
|                        Dr. Leslaw Bieniasz                        |
| temporary address: (3rd April 1997 - 31st August 1997)            |
|       Institut fuer Organische Chemie, Universitaet Tuebingen     |
|          Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.       |
|              E-mail: lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de           |
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
| permanent address:                                                |
| Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences,| 
| Molten Salts Laboratory, ul. Zagrody 13, 30-318 Cracow, Poland.   | 
|                   E-mail:  nbbienia@cyf-kr.edu.pl                 |
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*





From lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de  Fri Jun 27 11:11:22 1997
Received: from outmail.zdv.uni-tuebingen.de  for lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id KAA10815; Fri, 27 Jun 1997 10:02:30 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from echem5.orgchemie.chemie (echem5.orgchemie.chemie.uni-tuebingen.de) by outmail.zdv.uni-tuebingen.de (4.1/ZDV-Uni-Tuebingen-1.0)
	id AA00829; Fri, 27 Jun 97 16:01:47 MES
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 1997 16:01:11 +0200 (W. Europe Daylight Time)
From: "Lestaw K. Bieniasz" <lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de>
To: Prem Yadav <pyadav@UMDNJ.EDU>
Cc: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Re: CCL:CC semantics/reply to Bieniasz
In-Reply-To: <199706231617.MAA00426@www.ccl.net>
Message-Id: <Pine.WNT.3.96.970627151126.-4089241B-100000@echem5.orgchemie.chemie>
X-X-Sender: coibi01@mailserv.uni-tuebingen.de
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII


				Tuebingen, 27.06.97


Dear Dr. Yadav,

Well, I may be right or wrong, or most likely the truth lies in-between.

Anyway, I understand from your arguments that you belong to this group
of scientists who prefer to place strong dividing lines between various
scientific disciplines (you view computers and computations as
nothing but tools to solve chemical problems).

This is exactly opposite to the point of view I am trying to develop,
since I would prefer to remove the artificial borders between the
traditional scientific disciplines.

Let me ask a question: If somebody elaborates a purely numerical algorithm
of solving a particular type of a Schroedinger equation, that makes sense
only in some chemical context, so that the method is not likely to be used
outside, is he doing chemistry or computer science? Is he merely creating
a new tool, or improving the chemical knowledge/methodology? (Is a
methodology of solving problems in a scientific discipline a part of this
discipline, or it's a quite separate matter?) If you say that it is only
tool, then why do you actually see a need for "computational chemistry"?
Wouldn't it be easier to say that there is only "chemistry" and that some
people use computers as tools to solve chemical problems?

But if you see a need for "computational chemistry", then isn't it 
perhaps that some new quality is created by joining the two fields
(chemistry and computational science) together, that is not contained in
none of the two areas separately? If so, then maybe you should not
classify  computers and computational methods merely as tools?

What is a difference between computer modelling and simulation?
I would agree to using both of them, and I doubt if there exist
a single definition of "simulation" that would satisfy everybody.
There was quite a funny article about this in one of early
volumes of the journal called "Simulation" about 10-15 years ago.
The name of the author was Fritz, as far as I remember (but I can be
wrong), I would recommend this article to you and to everybody who
likes to use the term "simulation" ...


Best regards,

					L. Bieniasz



*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
|                        Dr. Leslaw Bieniasz                        |
| temporary address: (3rd April 1997 - 31st August 1997)            |
|       Institut fuer Organische Chemie, Universitaet Tuebingen     |
|          Auf der Morgenstelle 18, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.       |
|              E-mail: lestaw.k.bieniasz@uni-tuebingen.de           |
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*
| permanent address:                                                |
| Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences,| 
| Molten Salts Laboratory, ul. Zagrody 13, 30-318 Cracow, Poland.   | 
|                   E-mail:  nbbienia@cyf-kr.edu.pl                 |
*-------------------------------------------------------------------*



From vkitzing@sunny.mpimf-heidelberg.mpg.de  Fri Jun 27 11:52:18 1997
Received: from otto.mpimf-heidelberg.mpg.de  for vkitzing@sunny.mpimf-heidelberg.mpg.de
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id LAA11932; Fri, 27 Jun 1997 11:34:50 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from sunny.mpimf-Heidelberg.mpg.de by otto.mpimf-heidelberg.mpg.de (4.1/SMI-4.1)
	id AA02207; Fri, 27 Jun 97 17:34:40 +0200
Received: from [149.217.50.47] (mac20) by sunny.mpimf-Heidelberg.mpg.de (4.1/SMI-4.1)
	id AA01594; Fri, 27 Jun 97 17:31:18 +0200
X-Sender: vkitzing@sunny.MPImF-Heidelberg.mpg.de (Unverified)
Message-Id: <v01540b06afd98c5a2f04@[149.217.50.47]>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 1997 17:30:20 +0200
To: "Hr. Dr. S. Shapiro" <toukie@zui.unizh.ch>, chemistry@www.ccl.net
From: vkitzing@sunny.mpimf-heidelberg.mpg.de (Eberhard von Kitzing)
Subject: Re: CCL:van der Waals radii for amino acids
Cc: toukie@zui.unizh.ch



Dear Prof. Shapiro,

At 16:01 Uhr 24.06.1997, Hr. Dr. S. Shapiro wrote:
>        For a calculation I wish to perform, I require the van der Waals
>radii of each of the atoms (including hydrogen) in the 20 common amino
>acids.  If anyone can recommend a published source of this information (or
>if anyone should happen to have this information as an e-mailable file),
>I would appreciate hearing from you.

Of course the list of relevant articles is very long. Below please consider
a small subset.

--------------------------------------------------------

Misako Aida, Giorgina Corongiu and Enrico Clementi (1992). "Ab Initio force
fields for simulations of proteins and nucleic acids." International
Journal of Quantum Chemistry 42 1353-1381.

W. D. Cornell, P. Cieplak, C. I. Bayly, I. R. Gould, K. M. Merz, et al.
(1995). "A 2nd generation force-field for the simulation of proteins,
nucleic-acids, and organic-molecules." Journal of the American Chemical
Society 117(19) 5179-5197.

T. P. Creamer and G. D. Rose (1995). "Simple force-field for study of
peptide and protein conformational properties." Methods in Enzymology 259
576-589.

P. Derreumaux and G. Vergoten (1995). "A new spectroscopic molecular
mechanics force-field - parameters for proteins." Journal of Chemical
Physics 102(21) 8586-8605.

David M. Ferguson and Peter A. Kollman (1991). "Can the Lennard-Jones 6-12
Function Replace the 10-12 Form in Molecular Mechanics Calculations."
Journal of Computational Chemistry 12(5) 620-626.

Thomas A. Halgren (1992). "Representation of van der Waals (vdW)
Interactions in Molecular Mechanics Force Fields: Potential Form,
Combination Rules, and vdW Parameters." Journal of the American Chemical
Society 114 7827-7843.

T. A. Halgren (1996). "Merck molecular-force field .2. mmff94 van-der-waals
and electrostatic parameters for intermolecular interactions." Journal of
Computational Chemistry 17(5-6) 520-552.

M.J. Hwang, T. Stockfisch, M. Hassan, D. Nguyen and A.T. Hagler (1993).
"Class-ii force-fields for peptides and proteins ." Biophysical Journal
64(N2) A  12-12.

William L. Jorgensen and Julian Tirado-Rives (1988). "The OPLS Potential
Functions for Proteins. Energy Minimizations for Crystalls of Cyclic
Peptides and Crambin." Journal of the American Chemical Society 110(6)
1657.

M. Kroeker and H. J. Lindner (1996). "The pimm force-field - recent
developments." Journal of Molecular Modeling 2(9) 376-378.

Jenn-Huei Lii and Norman L. Allinger (1991). "The MM3 Force Field for
Amides, Polypeptides and Proteins." Journal of Computational Chemistry
12(2) 186-199.

G. Luiti and F. Pirani (1985). "Regularities in van-der-Waals forces:
Correlations between the potential parameters and polarizability." Chemical
Physics Letters 122(3) 245-250.

K. T. No, O. Y. Kwon, S. Y. Kim, K. H. Cho, C. N. Yoon, Y. K. Kang, K. D.
Gibson, M. S. Jhon and H. A. Scheraga (1995). "Determination of nonbonded
potential parameters for peptides." Journal of Physical Chemistry 99(34)
13019-13027.

A. K. Rappe, C. J. Casewit, K. S. Colwell, W. A. Goddard III and W. M.
Skiff (1992). "UFF, a Full periodic tabel Force Field for molecular
mechanics and molecular dynamics simulation." Journal of the American
Chemical Society 114 10024-10035.

Scott J. Weiner, Peter A. Kollman, David A. Case, U. Chandra Singh,
Caterina Ghio, Giuliano Alagona, Savatore Jr. Profeta and Paul Weiner
(1984). "A New Force Field for Molecular Mechanical Simulation of Nucleic
Acids and Proteins." Journal of the American Chemical Society 106 765-784.

======================================================================

Eberhard von Kitzing

Max-Planck-Institut fuer Medizinische Forschung
Jahnstr. 29
D 69115 Heidelberg
Germanny

email: vkitzing@sunny.mpimf-heidelberg.mpg.de
WWW: http://sunny.mpimf-heidelberg.mpg.de/people/vkitzing/Eberhard.html




From bradley@mail.enterprise.net  Fri Jun 27 15:48:28 1997
Received: from dns0.enterprise.net  for bradley@mail.enterprise.net
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id OAA13892; Fri, 27 Jun 1997 14:49:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from default (ppp424.enterprise.net [194.72.196.170]) by dns0.enterprise.net (8.8.5/8.7.3) with SMTP id TAA18917; Fri, 27 Jun 1997 19:51:56 +0100 (BST)
Message-Id: <199706271851.TAA18917@dns0.enterprise.net>
Comments: Authenticated sender is <bradley@mail.enterprise.net>
From: "David Bradley Science Writer" <Bradley@enterprise.net>
To: "Randy Zauhar" <zauhar@elara.tripos.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 1997 19:50:51 +0000
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
Subject: Re: CCL:Nanomodels
Reply-to: Bradley@enterprise.net
CC: CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net
Priority: urgent
In-reply-to: <9706271004.ZM6427@xhost4.tripos.com>
References: "David Bradley Science Writer" <Bradley@enterprise.net>        "CCL:Nanomodels" (Jun 23,  8:30am)
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Win32 (v2.53/R1)



>   David,
> 
>     Could you post pointers to the nanotech. software packages you
>  mentioned?

http://www.digitalspace.com/papers/nanopap1.html for AMOEBA

http://www.carol.com/mass.shtml for MASS

http://world.std.com/~wware.ncad.html for NanoCAD

Look out for my paper in SCW in September 1997

Dave Bradley
 -------------------------------------------------------
|             David  Bradley  Science Writer            |
|                 Bradley@enterprise.net                |
|              Tel/Fax     +44 1223 440834              |
|                                                       |
| Elemental Discoveries: chemical happenings on the web |
|   http://homepages.enterprise.net/bradley/elem1.html  |
|                                                       | 
 -------------------------------------------------------


From gostowskir@apsu01.apsu.edu  Mon Jun 30 08:49:02 1997
Received: from apsu02.apsu.edu  for gostowskir@apsu01.apsu.edu
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id IAA23569; Mon, 30 Jun 1997 08:19:59 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from gostowskir.apsu.edu by APSU02.APSU.EDU (PMDF V5.1-4 #16785)
 with ESMTP id <01IKOBJNMT5S0000VI@APSU02.APSU.EDU> for
 chemistry@www.ccl.net; Mon, 30 Jun 1997 07:18:27 CST
Date: Mon, 30 Jun 1997 07:19:59 -0500
From: Rudy Gostowski <gostowskir@apsu01.apsu.edu>
Subject: molecular dynamics of anisotropic free radicals
To: CCL group <chemistry@www.ccl.net>
Message-id: <01IKOBJNNBN60000VI@APSU02.APSU.EDU>
MIME-version: 1.0
X-Mailer: Microsoft Internet Mail 4.70.1155
Content-type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-transfer-encoding: 7bit
X-Priority: 3
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal



CCL Group,
I would like to do molecular dynamics calculations of anisotropic free
radicals combining in a bimolecular fashion to form dimers.
The reactants are sterically hindered carbon free radicals.
Please suggest references and programs.
I have read Solc & Stockmayer (1971).

thanks,
Rudy

Rudy Gostowski
Department of Chemistry
Austin Peay State University
Box 4547
Clarksville, TN  37044
615-648-7624
FAX 615-648-5996
gostowskir@apsu01.apsu.edu


From rahsjc@rohmhaas.com  Mon Jun 30 16:49:02 1997
Received: from nmho05u.rohmhaas.com  for rahsjc@rohmhaas.com
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id QAA27784; Mon, 30 Jun 1997 16:33:02 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by nmho05u.rohmhaas.com; id QAA29722; Mon, 30 Jun 1997 16:47:23 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from fermi.sh.rohmhaas.com(136.141.248.15) by nmho05u.rohmhaas.com via smap (V3.1.1)
	id xma029644; Mon, 30 Jun 97 16:47:06 -0400
Received: from localhost (rahsjc@localhost) by fermi.sh.rohmhaas.com (AIX4.2/UCB 8.7/8.7) with SMTP id QAA44340; Mon, 30 Jun 1997 16:33:00 -0400 (EDT)
X-Authentication-Warning: fermi.sh.rohmhaas.com: rahsjc owned process doing -bs
Date: Mon, 30 Jun 1997 16:33:00 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Subhas J. Chakravorty" <rahsjc@rohmhaas.com>
X-Sender: rahsjc@fermi.sh.rohmhaas.com
To: Shubin Liu <shubin@email.unc.edu>
cc: chemistry <chemistry@www.ccl.net>
Subject: Re: CCL:calculate exchange energy from Hartree-Fock wavefunction
In-Reply-To: <Pine.A41.3.95.970630141304.21576B-100000@login1.isis.unc.edu>
Message-ID: <Pine.A32.3.93.970630161115.23064A-100000@fermi.sh.rohmhaas.com>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII



The definition of exchange energy in the Roothaan Hartree Fock
method (Open Shell is a multideterminantal wavefunction)
is "unambiguosly:" defined As 

V(Ex)= Vee - Vcoul.

V(coul) = 1/2 Integral [ (rho(1) Rho(2) ] Dt1 Dt2

if Lowdin definition that Hartree Fock doesnt contain correlation
energy is used. 

Most of the coupling coeeficients are made so that only K survives
At least in  Prof. Gulzari Malli's tables. The other choice is
to unravel Sasaki's code or look at Froese Fischers program.

Therefore the Exchange energy contains, a little correlation energy
implicit in the ROHF wavefunction for open shells. 

With an ROHF wavefunction it is hard to seperate Exchange and correlation.
just as we cant in a CI wavefunction.

*********************************************
In some cases though one can construct a single determinantal function
for an open shell case using the ROHF orbitals.  Then calculate
using the UHF equations to determine exchange, since the total energy
for the UHF and the ROHF is the same, only the UHF energy  need not
be at a minimum with the ROHF orbitals.

ByeBye.

On Mon, 30 Jun 1997, Shubin Liu wrote:

> 
> Hi, All:
> 
> I recently hope to calculate explicitly the exchange energy of atoms from
> the restricted Hartree-Fock wavefunction of Clementi and Roetti. I
> obtained the right answer from atoms with 1s and 2s orbitals, but found
> something wrong for those with 2p or other orbitals. I guess it may be
> related to my incorrect treatment of spherical harmonic polynomials when
> l>=1. Can anyone point out how to do that? Thank a lot!
> 
> Shubin
>  .............................................................................

Subhas J. Chakravorty,

sjchakravorty@rohmhaas.com

(215)-619-5481
Rohm and Haas Company
Spring House, PA-19447

**************************************************************************
Disclaimer : Opinions in the above text are not of Rohm and Haas Company +
**************************************************************************



From tcg@chem.unipune.ernet.in  Tue Jul  1 02:49:07 1997
Received: from sangam.ncst.ernet.in  for tcg@chem.unipune.ernet.in
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id CAA29847; Tue, 1 Jul 1997 02:11:58 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from iucaa (iucaa.ernet.in [144.16.31.4]) by sangam.ncst.ernet.in (8.7.5) with SMTP id LAA19946 for <CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net>; Tue, 1 Jul 1997 11:48:46 +0530 (GMT+05:30)
Received: from unipune.ernet.in by iucaa (5.65v3.2/SMI-4.1)
	id AA29914; Tue, 1 Jul 1997 11:38:17 +0500
Received: from chem.unipune.ernet.in by unipune.ernet.in (8.8.5/UNIPUNE-MAILHUB(02.04.97))
	id LAA27533; Tue, 1 Jul 1997 11:37:24 -0500 (GMT)
Received: by chem.unipune.ernet.in (8.7.5/SMI-SVR4)
	id LAA03100; Tue, 1 Jul 1997 11:48:40 -0500
Date: Tue, 1 Jul 1997 11:48:40 -0500
From: tcg@chem.unipune.ernet.in (Students of Dr. S.R. Gadre)
Subject: Need Hammett sigma consts for dbly subs benzenes
Message-Id: <199707011648.LAA03100@chem.unipune.ernet.in>
To: CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net



Dear Sirs:
	We are looking for the observed Hammett sigma constants for doubly 
substituted benzenes involving NH2, NO2, CH3, Cl, OCH3 (ortho and  meta).
Kindly send us these values or suggest a 
suitable reference.
	Thank you  ........................Shridhar R. Gadre


From ccl@www.ccl.net  Wed Jul  2 05:49:18 1997
Received: from bedrock.ccl.net  for ccl@www.ccl.net
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id FAA06164; Wed, 2 Jul 1997 05:28:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from destille.chemie.de  for claessen@chemie.de
	by bedrock.ccl.net (8.8.6/950822.1) id FAA10875; Wed, 2 Jul 1997 05:28:00 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by destille.chemie.de (Smail3.2.0.90)
	  from claessen (132.187.248.147) with smtp
	  id <m0wjLhA-000MthC>; Wed, 2 Jul 1997 11:27:28 +0200 (MET DST)
Message-Id: <m0wjLhA-000MthC@destille.chemie.de>
Comments: Authenticated sender is <s101264.k4.stud.uni-wuerzburg@wrzn12.rz.uni-wuerzburg.de>
From: "Rolf Claessen" <claessen@chemie.de>
Organization: University of Wuerzburg, Dept. of Chemistry
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Date: Wed, 2 Jul 1997 11:25:40 +0000
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
Subject: Winners of "Top 5% Chemistry Site" Award!!
Reply-to: s101264@stud-mail.uni-wuerzburg.de
Priority: normal
X-mailer: Pegasus Mail for Win32 (v2.52)



Winners of "Top 5% Chemistry Site" Award!!

The Homepage for Chemists
http://www-public.rz.uni-duesseldorf.de/~knecht/chempage.htm

and

Rolf Claessen's Chemistry Index
http://www.geocities.com/Tokyo/5243/award_en.htm

announce the winners of the "Top 5% Chemistry Site" - Award, wich
honours the best 5% of the applications. The award is given to pages
that are chemistry related, highly informative, make use of the latest
technology and are easy to explore.

Yours sincerely, Rolf Claessen


From yubofan@guomai.sh.cn  Wed Jul  2 22:49:27 1997
Received: from gm-email.guomai.sh.cn  for yubofan@guomai.sh.cn
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id WAA11150; Wed, 2 Jul 1997 22:35:42 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from ------ (proxy01.visionet.com.au [210.0.0.17])
	by gm-email.guomai.sh.cn (8.8.5/8.8.5) with ESMTP id LAA07040
	for <chemistry@www.ccl.net>; Thu, 3 Jul 1997 11:31:53 +0800
Message-Id: <199707030331.LAA07040@gm-email.guomai.sh.cn>
From: "Yubo Fan" <yubofan@guomai.sh.cn>
To: <chemistry@www.ccl.net>
Subject: Want a program to control CPU time.
Date: Thu, 3 Jul 1997 10:34:40 +0800
X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
X-Priority: 3
X-Mailer: Microsoft Internet Mail 4.70.1161
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit



Hi, everyone,

I use G94W to calculate some molecular systems on my PC. My OS is Windows
95. When the calculations are running, all CPU time is used by this
software and I cannot run other software easily. Is there a program which
can allocate a part of time to a certain program, for instance, the program
can allocate 90% CPU time to G94W and other software can use another 10%
resourses?

If there is one, please tell me. I really need it.

Thank you very much

Y. FAN

===================================================
FAN, Yubo
Department of Chemistry
Fudan University
Shanghai, 200433
P. R. China		Voice(86-21)65492222-4294
===================================================


From ccl@www.ccl.net  Wed Jul  2 23:49:28 1997
Received: from bedrock.ccl.net  for ccl@www.ccl.net
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id XAA11263; Wed, 2 Jul 1997 23:03:07 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from mmlds1.pha.unc.edu  for iiv@mmlds1.pha.unc.edu
	by bedrock.ccl.net (8.8.6/950822.1) id XAA03174; Wed, 2 Jul 1997 23:03:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by mmlds1.pha.unc.edu (5.57/TAS/11-16-88)
	id AA22533; Wed, 2 Jul 97 23:19:06 -0400
Newsgroups: bionet.molec-model,bionet.biology.computational
Date: Wed, 2 Jul 1997 23:18:50 -0400 (EDT)
From: Iosif Vaisman <iiv@mmlds1.pha.unc.edu>
To: CCL <chemistry@ccl.net>
Subject: ACS Course in Molecular Modeling
Message-Id: <Pine.ULT.3.91.970702231435.17759a-100000@mmlds1.pha.unc.edu>
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII



The American Chemical Society Short Course
Molecular Modeling, Computational/Combinatorial Chemistry, 
and Chemical Diversity : Methods and Techniques

August 19-22, 1997

Laboratory for Molecular Graphics and Theoretical Modeling
College of Pharmacy, University of Texas at Austin

The introductory course will be especially valuable for experimental chemists
who design drugs or carry out syntheses, as well as other R&D scientists in
the organic, medicinal, or biochemical fields.

Each student will have their own Silicon Graphics workstation and access to 
desktop computers for the duration of the short course. There will be daily 
"hands-on" laboratory sessions so YOU can work with state-of-the-art hardware 
and software. 

Topics: Molecular Mechanics Calculations, Molecular Mechanics Parameterization, 
Quantum Mechanics Calculations, Conformational Searching, Drug Design, 
Pharmacophore Development, 3D Databases, 3D Searching Strategies, and 
Combinatorial Chemistry Concepts

Who Should Attend?
Anyone wanting to know more about molecular structure calculations, 
pharmacophore design, 3D database searching, and structure-function 
relationships.  The course has been designed primarily for experimental 
scientists in industry or academics with a background in the chemical, 
biological, and/or biomedical sciences. 

Software: MM2/MM3, SYBYL, INSIGHT/DISCOVER, QUANTA/CHARMm, SPARTAN, ISIS, 
CONCORD, CAChe, and more 

Lecturers
J. Phillip Bowen (University of Georgia)
Norman L. Allinger (University of Georgia)
Alex Tropsha (University of North Carolina)
Warren Hehre (Wavefunction, Inc.)
Bob Pearlman (University of Texas at Austin)
Osman Guner (MSI)

Call the ACS Education Services/Short Course Office at 
(800) 227-5558 or (202) 872-4508 or FAX (202) 872-6336












From Jeffrey.Gosper@brunel.ac.uk  Thu Jul  3 06:03:38 1997
Received: from himiko.brunel.ac.uk  for Jeffrey.Gosper@brunel.ac.uk
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id FAA12601; Thu, 3 Jul 1997 05:02:06 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from castjjg.brunel.ac.uk (actually chem-pc-03.brunel.ac.uk) 
          by himiko.brunel.ac.uk with SMTP-BRUNEL (PP);
          Thu, 3 Jul 1997 10:02:05 +0100
Date: Thu, 3 Jul 1997 09:58:45 PDT
From: Jeffrey Gosper <Jeffrey.Gosper@brunel.ac.uk>
Subject: Windows interface to BABEL available
To: CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net
Message-ID: <ECS9707030945A@brunel.ac.uk>
Priority: Normal
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII



Dear CCL users,

we have completed a Windows interface for BABEL (a popular and free chemistry 
file conversion program - versions 1.06 and 1.6 for DOS) that we are making 
available to the Chemistry community. It is a general utility and may be regarded as a 
'tag-on' program for Re_View, although you don't need Re_View to enjoy its 
functinality.

BABELwin allows the user to select the file input/output types/filenames and then 
runs the DOS version of BABEL in a DOS shell (as such the user must have BABEL 
installed on their computer). We find that the Windows interface greatly increases 
the rate at which we can develop files for MOPAC (using a molecular editor to create 
a PDB file and converting this to a MOPAC input file) and also conversion MOPAC 
and other QM packagess output so it can graphically viewed.

 If you would like to obtain BABELwin then you can down load the 16 bit or 32 bit 
version from:
ftp.brunel.ac.uk/pc/chem/babelw16.exe or babelwin.exe

Please drop me an Email message when you download BABELwin. Also an comments 
and bug reports are welcomed.

Further information on BABEL is available at:
ftp://joplin.biosci.arizona.edu/pub/Babel/

/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\
 Dr. Jeff Gosper, Dept. of Chemistry, BRUNEL University
 Uxbridge Middx UB8 3PH, UK
 voice:  01895 274000 x2187, facsim: 01895 256844
 internet/email/work:   Jeffrey.Gosper@brunel.ac.uk
 internet/WWW: http://www.brunel.ac.uk/~castjjg
 Re_View's home page (molecular animations or Chem-4D):
        http://www.brunel.ac.uk/depts/chem/ch241s/re_view/re_view.htm
\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/





From burke@agouron.com  Thu Jul  3 13:49:44 1997
Received: from tbone.agouron.com  for burke@agouron.com
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id NAA15254; Thu, 3 Jul 1997 13:44:33 -0400 (EDT)
Received: by tbone.agouron.com (951211.SGI.8.6.12.PATCH1042/951211.SGI)
	for <@tbone.agouron.com:CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net> id KAA18084; Thu, 3 Jul 1997 10:44:41 -0700
Received: from relay(192.135.144.39) by tbone.agouron.com via smap (3.1)
	id xma018075; Thu, 3 Jul 97 10:44:36 -0700
Received: from cardinal by eggo via ESMTP (950215.SGI.8.6.10/951211.SGI)
	for <@tbone.agouron.com:CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net> id KAA05933; Thu, 3 Jul 1997 10:44:34 -0700
Received: by cardinal (950215.SGI.8.6.10/951211.SGI)
	 id KAA02032; Thu, 3 Jul 1997 10:44:33 -0700
From: "Ben Burke" <burke@agouron.com>
Message-Id: <9707031044.ZM2030@cardinal.agouron.com>
Date: Thu, 3 Jul 1997 10:44:32 -0700
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.2.0 26oct94 MediaMail)
To: CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net
Subject: CCL: G92: SCF Convergence Problem:  6-31+G*
Cc: burke@cardinal.agouron.com
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii



Dear G92-ers:
  I was unable to optimize two systems when I changed from the 6-31g* basis
set to 6-31+g* basis set.  The systems of interest are neutral and anionic
heterocycles, containing C,O,N,H.  I optimized the neutral species at the
6-31g* level (no +), and obtained the final geometry.  I used this geometry
(without a polar proton) as the starting point for the optimization of the
anionic species.  The SCF calculation for the anionic species would not
converge under RHF or UHF conditions, even using the quadratic convergence
option.  I checked the wavefunction of the step prior to this one, and the
wavefunction is stable.
  After these investigations with the anionic species, I tried to optimize the
neutral species at the 6-31+g* level, and it failed.  Has anyone seen anything
like this before (something converges at 6-31G*, but fails at 6-31+G*)?
I used G92 for the calculations, running on an SGI R8000, IRIX Release 6.1.
A few details on the calculations are given below after a longer description.
Any ideas what to try next?  Of course, I will pass along a summary of the
responses.
Thanks,
--Ben


-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Long version with a few details folowing:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
I optimized a neutral heterocyclic structure at the 6-31g* level.

(neutral)  rhf/6-31g*               E(RHF) =   -680.159849444 A.U.

I was interested in the properties of the anion (charge=-1).  So, starting with
the 6-31G* optimized structure, I removed an NH proton, and submitted a job
for optimization at the 6-31+G* level.

In the second step of the minimization, the SCF fails to converge.  I tried
to remediate (or evaluate) in several ways:
1.  I repeated the run with scf=(novaracc) to maintain integral accuracy, but
the job failed exactly as before.
2.  I investigated the stability of the wavefunction in the prior step, and
it showed no instabilities (see anion, run 2).
3.  I tried the optimization with scf=qc, and a large scfcyc value in order
to try to get convergence  (see anion, run 3).
4.  Although the energy separation seems adequate to make sure that there
is spin-pairing, I ran the job using UHF in order to make sure that some
di-radical is not be preferred.  So far, there is no convergence after 1001
steps.

When reviewing what I had done, I decided for completeness sake that I should
try to optimize the neutral species using diffuse functions (6-31+g*).  It
failed!

(1)  rhf/6-31+g*               E(RHF) =  -680.134141544 A.U.
                               E(RHF) =  -686.040030921 A.U. --> Fails

-------------------------------------------------------------------------
A few details on the submissions and consequent output
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
******** (anion, run 1a: Failed Run) ********
 rhf/6-31+g* scf=direct opt test pop=full

 SCF Done:  E(RHF) =  -679.621506401     A.U. after   22 cycles
             Convg  =    0.8071D-08             -V/T =  2.0031
             S**2   =   0.0000
 Copying SCF densities to generalized density rwf, ISCF=0 IROHF=0.
 ....
 >>>>>>>>>> Convergence criterion not met.
 SCF Done:  E(RHF) =  -684.524654296     A.U. after   65 cycles
             Convg  =    0.8578D-03             -V/T =  2.0078
             S**2   =   0.0000
 Convergence failure -- run terminated.


******** (anion, run 2: Check Stability of Prior Step) ********
 rhf/6-31+g* scf=(direct,novaracc) stable=opt test pop=none geom=check

 The wavefunction is stable under the perturbations considered.
 The wavefunction is already stable.
 E(RHF) =  -679.621506401


******** (anion, run 3: Optimize with Quadratic Convergence) ********
 rhf/6-31+g* scf=(direct,novaracc,qc) opt scfcyc=1000 test pop=reg geom=check

 Iteration  96...
 The polynomial fit failed.  Using point  1.
 A contracting polynomial of degree 16 produced  0.0000
 Search did not lower the energy significantly.
 No lower point found -- run aborted.


******** (anion, run 4: Try with UHF) ********
 uhf/6-31+g* scf=(direct,novaracc) opt scfcyc=1000 test pop=reg geom=check

 SCF Done:  E(UHF) =  -679.621506401     A.U. after   22 cycles
 >>>>>>>>>> Convergence criterion not met.
 SCF Done:  E(UHF) =  -684.550622760     A.U. after 1001 cycles
             Convg  =    0.4300D+01             -V/T =  2.0078
             S**2   =   0.0000



-- 

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Benjamin J. Burke        Agouron Pharmaceuticals   burke@agouron.com
Research Scientist       3565 General Atomics Ct   Tel: (619) 622-3018
Computational Chemistry  San Diego, CA     92121   FAX: (619) 622-3299
----------------------------------------------------------------------


From ccl@www.ccl.net  Thu Jul  3 16:49:38 1997
Received: from bedrock.ccl.net  for ccl@www.ccl.net
	by www.ccl.net (8.8.3/950822.1) id QAA16585; Thu, 3 Jul 1997 16:00:01 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from plato.chem.iupui.edu  for morreale@chem.iupui.edu
	by bedrock.ccl.net (8.8.6/950822.1) id PAA21839; Thu, 3 Jul 1997 15:59:58 -0400 (EDT)
Received: from localhost by plato.chem.iupui.edu (940816.SGI.8.6.9/MSU-2.04)
 id UAA10701; Thu, 3 Jul 1997 20:17:07 GMT
Date: Thu, 3 Jul 1997 15:17:07 -0500 (EST)
From: Antonio Morreale <morreale@chem.iupui.edu>
To: chemistry@ccl.net
Subject: Probe atom in CoMFA Sybyl
Message-ID: <Pine.SGI.3.93.970703151250.10698C-100000@plato.chem.iupui.edu>
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII



Dear CCLers,

In Sybyl, The CoMFA steric field is computed with a carbon sp3 atom. By
default this probe atom has a +1 charge, and I wonder why?. A positively
charged probe makes sense for an electrostatic probe, but why is a +1
necessary for the steric field probe?.

Thanks. 

Antonio. 





