From tamasgunda@tigris.klte.hu  Tue Nov 18 02:33:52 1997
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From: "Tamas Gunda" <tamasgunda@tigris.klte.hu>
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 1997 08:07:47 +1
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Subject: summary, medicinal chemistry
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A few days ago my original question was:

>... could suggest me an alternative book for  
>T. Nogrady's Medicinal Chemistry. This book has a 
>biochemical point of view instead of the "classical" 
>treatment of  the subject, it contains ample 
>informations about the different receptors, 
>physicochemical principles of drug action, mode of 
>action etc. Unfortunately, its last edition is already 
>10 years old. I am looking for a similar but newer 
>book...

Thanks for everybody for the answers! Here they are:

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

There is a very interesting book dealing with Medecinal Chemistry
edited by C. Wermuth : "The practice of Medecinal Chemistry" Academic
Press 1996 ISBN 0-12-744640-0
 Contents
 Part I 	General Aspects of Medecinal Chemistry 
Part II 	Drug targets and Lead Compound Discovery Strategies 
Part III 	Primary Exploration of SAR 
Part IV 	Substituents and Functions : Qualitative and Quantitative
   Aspects of SAR 
PART V          Spatial Organization, Receptor Mapping and Molecular
   Modelling Part
Part VI 	Chemical Modifications Influencing the Pharmacokinetic
   Properties
Part VII 	Pharmaceutical and Chemical Formulation Problems 
Part VIII	Development  of New Drugs : Legal and Economic Aspects.

Regards,
Fred Ooms
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

A couple of other more recent "basic" medicinal chemistry books
that may be to your liking are:

Gringauz, A., Introduction to medicinal chemistry: how drugs work
     and why.  Wiley-VCH, 1997, ISBN 0-471-18545-0
Patrick, G- L., An introduction to medicinal chemistry.  Oxford
     Univ. Press, 1995, ISBN 0-19-855871-6

Kindest regards,

S. Shapiro
toukie@zui.unizh.ch
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

     Dear Tamas,

     Try the following book:
     Medicinal Chemistry - Principles and Practice 
     Ed. FD King
     Publ. Royal Soc. of Chem. Information Services, London, 1994 ISBN
     0-85186-494-5 price: =A339,50

     It contains chapters on drug-receptor interactions, signal 
     transduction and second messengers, pharmacokinetics, drug
     metabolism, drug design, QSAR, comp.chem., mol. biology, HTS etc.
     etc. 

     Best wishes,
     Peter Willemsen
     Jotun A/S Norway
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D


Dr. Gunda:  Richard Silverman wrote an excellent learning
textbook on drug discovery in 1995.  Sorry I don't know
the publisher or title, but you can search by author to find it.

Dr. Kent Stewart
Department of Structural Biology
Abbott Laboratories
Chicago, IL
United States of America
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D

Burger's Medicinal Chemistry

-- 
Tim
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D

Take a look at:

"A Textbook of Drug Design and Development",
Editors: Povl Krogsgaard-Larsen, Tommy Liljefors
and Ulf Madsen, 2nd edition, Harwood Academic
Publishers, Amsterdam, 1996.

This may be the book you are looking for.

Best regards
Tommy Liljefors


-----
 *  Tommy Liljefors, Research professor
 *  Dept. of Medicinal Chemistry
 *  The Royal Danish School of Pharmacy
 *  Universitetsparken 2
 *  DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
 *  tel.: +45-35376777-505, +45-35370850, FAX: +45-35372209
 *  Internet: tommy@medchem.dfh.dk
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

************************************************************************
   Dr Tamas E. Gunda                   phone: (+36-52) 316666 ext 2479
   Research Group of Antibiotics       fax  : (+36-52) 310936
   L. Kossuth University               e-mail: tamasgunda@tigris.klte.hu
   POBox 36                                   
   H-4010 Debrecen
   Hungary
************************************************************************

From jan.hrusak@jh-inst.cas.cz  Tue Nov 18 03:33:51 1997
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From: Jan Hrusak <jan.hrusak@jh-inst.cas.cz>
To: "'CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net'" <CHEMISTRY@www.ccl.net>
Subject: symmetry breaking in G94/DFT
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 1997 09:02:09 +-100
Encoding: 22 TEXT



Dear netters,
after a while I came back to some DFT calculations using (G94 Rev.E)
The system is M-SCN and has only Cs symmetry. However, in few cases I 
obtained the following output:

 Density matrix breaks symmetry, PCut= 6.29D-07
 Density has only Abelian symmetry.
 No unpruned grid is available for this atom.
 Gradient too large for Newton-Raphson or scaled steepest descent --
 use steepest descent instead.
 Density matrix breaks symmetry, PCut= 6.29D-07
 Rerun with SCF=IntRep.
 Error termination via Lnk1e in /usr/zrz//g94/l508.exe.


Is there a way how to avoid this program stop?
I could not find anything in the manual.


Jan Hrusak
hrusak@jh-inst.cas.cz


From laurent@crypt.u-strasbg.fr  Tue Nov 18 05:33:51 1997
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Date: Tue, 18 Nov 1997 10:35:18 +0100 (MET)
From: Laurent TROXLER <laurent@crypt.u-strasbg.fr>
To: Anatoli Korkin <korkin@act.sps.mot.com>
cc: chemistry@www.ccl.net, korkin@act.sps.mot.com
Subject: Re: CCL:pseudo-potentials for lanthanides
In-Reply-To: <199711171739.KAA14083@merchant.sps.mot.com>
Message-ID: <Pine.SGI.3.91.971118103032.2841A-100000@crypt.u-strasbg.fr>
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> Dear CCLers,
> 
> Can you advise me regarding pseudo-potentials for lanthanides?
> Thermochemistry of compoundes, which include lanthanides is
> of the primary interest, but other properties are of interest too.
> 

I would suggest you to have a look on the web site of the
University of stuttgart where a lot of pseudopotentials are
repertoried :
http://www.theochem.uni-stuttgart.de/pseudopotentiale/

Best regards,

			Laurent Troxler

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@/\@@/\@@/\@@@@  
  Laurent TROXLER				 /  \/  \/  \
  Lab. Modelisation et Simulations Moleculaires	/ /\/ /\/ /\ \
  Universite Louis Pasteur			\ \/ /\/ /\/ /
  4, rue Blaise Pascal				 \ \/\ \/\ \/
  67070 Strasbourg (France)			 /\ \/\ \/\ \
  E-mail: troxler@crypt.u-strasbg.fr		/ /\/ /\/ /\ \
  Tel   : (33) 3 88 41 62 87			\ \/ /\/ /\/ / 
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@\@@/\@@/\@@/@@@
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""\/""\/""\/""""


From frj@dou.dk  Tue Nov 18 06:33:51 1997
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Date: Tue, 18 Nov 1997 12:28:53 +0100 (MET)
From: Frank Jensen <frj@dou.dk>
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: HF and EC bond lengths
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	Dear All,

	For 'normal' organic molecules the general trend
is that Hartree-Fock geometries have bond lengths which are
too short (at least when sufficiently large basis sets are used).
Addition of electron correlation increases the bond lengths,
and MP2 with a large basis set is often surprisingly close
to the experimental value. This behavior is often rationalized
by arguing that the Hartree-Fock wave function has the
wrong dissociation limit, and by the fact that electron
correlation in general increases as a function of bond length. 

	For metal coordinated species (e.g. ferocene), however,
the observed trend is normally the opposite, i.e. Hartree-Fock
geometries have too long bond lengths and electron correlation
makes them shorter. MP2 normally is quite poor in these cases,
and overshoots the correlation effect significantly. Coupled
cluster method (e.g. CCSD) give quite good geometries, as does
DFT.

	Does anyone have a good rational for this change
in behavior? The arguments for the 'normal' molecules should
be equally valid for the metal coordinates species, but the
observed trend is the opposite.

	Frank


From wibke@theochem.uni-duesseldorf.de  Tue Nov 18 13:33:55 1997
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Date: Tue, 18 Nov 1997 19:02:21 +0100 (MET)
From: Wibke Sudholt <wibke@theochem.uni-duesseldorf.de>
Message-Id: <199711181802.TAA08015@caesium.theochem.uni-duesseldorf.de>
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Cc: wibke@lithium.theochem.uni-duesseldorf.de
Subject: Visualization of MOLCAS MOs
Mime-Version: 1.0
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Content-MD5: 4VQBd+SPK98KZAcPprJTUw==


Dear CCLers,

does anybody out there knows of a program
(preferably freeware or shareware) which
can visualize MOs from MOLCAS 3 or 4 output?
Or has perhaps someone written a routine
which can do this job (for example, by
converting them to another format)?

Any help or suggestions are welcome.
I will summarize.

Thanks for your attention

Dipl.-Chem. Wibke Sudholt
Institute of Theoretical Chemistry
Heinrich-Heine-University Duesseldorf
Germany
wibke@theochem.uni-duesseldorf.de

From joe@mickey.chem.luc.edu  Tue Nov 18 14:33:56 1997
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From: joe@mickey.chem.luc.edu (Joseph S Brunzelle)
Message-Id: <9711181318.ZM1780@mickey.chem.luc.edu>
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 1997 13:18:45 -0600
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To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: uv software
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Aer there any recommendations for software that will calculate uv spectrum of
some cmpds?

Either reply direct or to the list

Thank You

-- 
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Joseph S. Brunzelle (joe@mickey.chem.luc.edu)               
 Loyola University of Chicago       
 Dept. of Chemistry                 
 Chicago, IL 60626                      
 Tel. 773-508-3132                        
 Fax. 773-508-3086
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------

From istvan@bioorg.ee.cua.edu  Tue Nov 18 17:33:58 1997
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From: "Istvan Enyedy" <istvan@bioorg.ee.cua.edu>
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Date: Tue, 18 Nov 1997 17:17:39 -0500
Reply-to: istvan@bioorg.ee.cua.edu
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.2.2 10apr95 MediaMail)
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Summary: proton transfer in biological systems
Cc: istvan@bioorg.ee.cua.edu
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A few weeks ago I posted the following:

I would like to ask if any of you has information about theoretical
calculations for proton transfer in biological systems. I am interested to know
the time scale of these processes and the geometry for proton transfer to an
acceptor.

Many thanks to Dr. Steve Scheiner, Dr. Jason Lye, Dr. Konrad Hinsen, Dr.
Gustavo A. Mercier. All the references and suggestions are very helpful.

These are the answers I received:

1.
you had posted a question on the CCL about proton transfer in biological
systems.  i have worked in certain aspects of this problem for a while, esp
ab initio calculations of proton transfers.  i can list a few refs for you,
to my own work, but they will also include refs to others as well:

Acc. Chem. Res. 1994 27, 402-408
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995 117, 1344-1351
J. Phys. Chem. 1996 100 9235-9241
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995 117, 6970-6975
J. Phys. Chem. A 1997 101 5901-5909
Chem. Phys. Lett. 1996 262 567-572
J. Mol. Struct., Theochem 1994 307, 65-71
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993 115, 1958-1963
J. Phys. Chem. 1993 97, 1765-1769
  and also a book devoted to H-bonding, containing sections dealing with
proton transfers: S. Scheiner, Hydrogen Bonding. A Theoretical Perspective,
Oxford University Press, 1997
-----
Steve Scheiner, Professor
scheiner@chem.siu.edu
Dept. of Chemistry & Biochemistry
Mail Stop 4409
Southern Illinois University
Carbondale  Illinois 62901
ph: 618/453-6476  fax: 618/453-6408


2)
Excited State Intramolecular Proton Transfer (ESIPT) is usually extremely fast.
 Time resolved spectroscopy has shown that ESIPT takes place within 200
femtoseconds in hydroxybenzotriazoles; Ground state back transfer takes an
additional 500 fs.

Here are a few references:

H. E. A.  Kramer et al. (Eds.), "Studies in Organic Chemistry.  40.
 Photochromism.  Molecules and Systems."  Elsiver, Amsterdam, (1990).

C. Merritt et al., "Transient Absorption SPectra of 2-Hydroxybenzophenone
Photostabilizers", Chem. Phys. Lett., 69, 169-73, (1980).

M. Wiechmann, H. Port, W. Frey, L. Larmer, T. Elsasser, "Time resolved
spectroscopy of ultrafast proton transfer in
2-(2'-Hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole in liquid and polymer
environments", J. Phys. Chem., 95, 1918-23, (1991)


Proton Transfer Modeling:

V.Enchev, "AM1 study of Ground state intramolecular proton transfer reaction in
2-(2'-Hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole and
2-(2'-Hydroxyphenyl)benzotriazole", J. Mol. Struct., 288, 63-66, (1993)

(but, my advice is not to use AM1 for this as it is known from x-ray
crytallography that the compounds Enchev is talking about are planar.  Use PM3
instead - it is better at reproducing Hydrogen bonds.)


Here is another that you may want to look at:

R. L. Redington et al., J. Phys. Chem., 95, 10284-94, (1991)

Hope that this helps you,

Jason

--

_______________________________________________________________________________

Jason Lye,                       |
Dye Synthesis Research Group,    |
College Of Textiles,  Box 8301,  |            "Too much of a
North Carolina State University, |       good thing is wonderful"
Raleigh, N.C. 27695 - 8301       |
                                 |      		 - Mae West.
      Ph:   (919) 515-6615       |
      jlye@tx.ncsu.edu           |
_______________________________________________________________________________


3)
I can't offer anything on biological systems, but I did do detailed
calculations of proton transfer in acetylacetone, a small organic
molecule. It's published in J. Chem. Phys. 106, 3567 (1997).
--
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Konrad Hinsen                          | E-Mail: hinsen@ibs.ibs.fr
Laboratoire de Dynamique Moleculaire   | Tel.: +33-4.76.88.99.28
Institut de Biologie Structurale       | Fax:  +33-4.76.88.54.94
41, av. des Martyrs                    | Deutsch/Esperanto/English/
38027 Grenoble Cedex 1, France         | Nederlands/Francais


4)
A while back I was following this topic (ie. '80's).
Dr. Schneider from Illinois-Champaign did a lot of work with HF
computations, and simple systems to model the functional groups
of relevance to proteins. You can try to search under his
name for relevant paper. Janet Del Bene is another person,
but she has been more interested in very high level computations
with correlation and very large basis sets looking at technical
issues in the computation of proton affinities.

Good Luck!
Bye!

--
                                      ("`-/")_.-'"``-._
Gustavo A. Mercier,Jr.,MD,PhD         (. . `) -._    )-;-,_()
Division of Nuclear Medicine          (v_,)'  _  )`-.\  ``-
Dept. of Radiology                    _;- _,-_/ / ((,'
University of Pennsylvania           ((,.-'  ((,/
3400 Spruce St.                  gmercier@mail.med.upenn.edu
Philadelphia, PA 19104         215-662-3069/3091 fax: 215-349-5843


-- 
*************************************************
Istvan Enyedy
The Catholic University of America
Chemistry Department/ Maloney Hall
Washington DC 20064
email istvan@bioorg.ee.cua.edu
phone 202-319-5349 or 5707
fax 202-319-5381
**************************************************

From istvan@bioorg.ee.cua.edu  Tue Nov 18 18:34:11 1997
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From: "Istvan Enyedy" <istvan@bioorg.ee.cua.edu>
Message-Id: <9711181800.ZM1683@bioorg.ee.cua.edu>
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 1997 18:00:19 -0500
Reply-to: istvan@bioorg.ee.cua.edu
X-Mailer: Z-Mail (3.2.2 10apr95 MediaMail)
To: chemistry@www.ccl.net
Subject: Summary: proton transfer in biological systems
Mime-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii


Dear Netters:

A few weeks ago I posted the following:

I would like to ask if any of you has information about theoretical
calculations for proton transfer in biological systems. I am interested to know
the time scale of these processes and the geometry for proton transfer to an
acceptor.

Many thanks to Dr. Steve Scheiner, Dr. Jason Lye, Dr. Konrad Hinsen, Dr.
Gustavo A. Mercier. All the references and suggestions are very helpful.

These are the answers I received:

1.
you had posted a question on the CCL about proton transfer in biological
systems.  i have worked in certain aspects of this problem for a while, esp
ab initio calculations of proton transfers.  i can list a few refs for you,
to my own work, but they will also include refs to others as well:

Acc. Chem. Res. 1994 27, 402-408
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995 117, 1344-1351
J. Phys. Chem. 1996 100 9235-9241
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995 117, 6970-6975
J. Phys. Chem. A 1997 101 5901-5909
Chem. Phys. Lett. 1996 262 567-572
J. Mol. Struct., Theochem 1994 307, 65-71
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993 115, 1958-1963
J. Phys. Chem. 1993 97, 1765-1769
  and also a book devoted to H-bonding, containing sections dealing with
proton transfers: S. Scheiner, Hydrogen Bonding. A Theoretical Perspective,
Oxford University Press, 1997
-----
Steve Scheiner, Professor
scheiner@chem.siu.edu
Dept. of Chemistry & Biochemistry
Mail Stop 4409
Southern Illinois University
Carbondale  Illinois 62901
ph: 618/453-6476  fax: 618/453-6408


2)
Excited State Intramolecular Proton Transfer (ESIPT) is usually extremely fast.
 Time resolved spectroscopy has shown that ESIPT takes place within 200
femtoseconds in hydroxybenzotriazoles; Ground state back transfer takes an
additional 500 fs.

Here are a few references:

H. E. A.  Kramer et al. (Eds.), "Studies in Organic Chemistry.  40.
 Photochromism.  Molecules and Systems."  Elsiver, Amsterdam, (1990).

C. Merritt et al., "Transient Absorption SPectra of 2-Hydroxybenzophenone
Photostabilizers", Chem. Phys. Lett., 69, 169-73, (1980).

M. Wiechmann, H. Port, W. Frey, L. Larmer, T. Elsasser, "Time resolved
spectroscopy of ultrafast proton transfer in
2-(2'-Hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole in liquid and polymer
environments", J. Phys. Chem., 95, 1918-23, (1991)


Proton Transfer Modeling:

V.Enchev, "AM1 study of Ground state intramolecular proton transfer reaction in
2-(2'-Hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole and
2-(2'-Hydroxyphenyl)benzotriazole", J. Mol. Struct., 288, 63-66, (1993)

(but, my advice is not to use AM1 for this as it is known from x-ray
crytallography that the compounds Enchev is talking about are planar.  Use PM3
instead - it is better at reproducing Hydrogen bonds.)


Here is another that you may want to look at:

R. L. Redington et al., J. Phys. Chem., 95, 10284-94, (1991)

Hope that this helps you,

Jason

--

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Jason Lye,                       |
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College Of Textiles,  Box 8301,  |            "Too much of a
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_______________________________________________________________________________


3)
I can't offer anything on biological systems, but I did do detailed
calculations of proton transfer in acetylacetone, a small organic
molecule. It's published in J. Chem. Phys. 106, 3567 (1997).
--
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4)
A while back I was following this topic (ie. '80's).
Dr. Schneider from Illinois-Champaign did a lot of work with HF
computations, and simple systems to model the functional groups
of relevance to proteins. You can try to search under his
name for relevant paper. Janet Del Bene is another person,
but she has been more interested in very high level computations
with correlation and very large basis sets looking at technical
issues in the computation of proton affinities.

Good Luck!
Bye!

--
                                      ("`-/")_.-'"``-._
Gustavo A. Mercier,Jr.,MD,PhD         (. . `) -._    )-;-,_()
Division of Nuclear Medicine          (v_,)'  _  )`-.\  ``-
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Philadelphia, PA 19104         215-662-3069/3091 fax: 215-349-5843



-- 
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Istvan Enyedy
The Catholic University of America
Chemistry Department/ Maloney Hall
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email istvan@bioorg.ee.cua.edu
phone 202-319-5349 or 5707
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