Re: CCL:Frequency calculation of transition state
On Aug 28, 10:57pm, patrick wrote:
> Subject: CCL:Frequency calculation of transition state
>
>
>
> Hi! How are you? During computation of frequency of molecules at
> transition state, one of frequencies is negative. Why? Is it a rule for
> identification of transition state? Is it possible if two or more
> frequencies are negative when molecules are at transition state?
>
> Thank you for your attention.
As others will no doubt tell you, this has to do with the definition
of a transition-state as a saddle-point on the potential-energy
surface, and to the mathematical definition of a saddle point.
This goes back to Henry Eyring (at least) and his theory of the
activated complex.
Certainly extrema with two or more negative "frequencies" are
geometrically possible; I don't know exactly what their chemical
significance, if any, would be, or how many, if any, have actually been
identified. I know people have thought about this and even looked
into it, and perhaps some who know will respond here.
-P.
--
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