CCL: Dihydroxyl compound
- From: "Phil Hultin" <hultin[#]cc.umanitoba.ca>
- Subject: CCL: Dihydroxyl compound
- Date: Wed, 10 May 2006 10:09:15 -0500
Sent to CCL by: "Phil Hultin" [hultin(-)cc.umanitoba.ca]
Kevin Abbott asked about the stability of a geminal diol.
Gem-diols (also known as carbonyl hydrates) are in general NOT
thermodynamically stable. The major exceptions are the hydrates of
aldehydes bearing highly electronegative substituents on the alpha position.
The most famous of these is chloral hydrate (a powerful sedative), which is
1,1-dihydroxy-2,2,2-trichloroethane. This is quite stable. Similarly,
bis(perfluoroalkyl)ketones form very stable hydrates.
For most aliphatic and aryl ketones or aldehydes, the hydrate form is
thermodynamically disfavoured relative to the carbonyl plus H2O and exists
only to a very small extent at equilibrium in the presence of water.
Dr. Philip G. Hultin
Professor of Chemistry,
University of Manitoba
Winnipeg, MB
R3T 2N2
hultin:+:cc.umanitoba.ca
http://umanitoba.ca/chemistry/people/hultin
-----Original Message-----
> From: owner-chemistry:+:ccl.net [mailto:owner-chemistry:+:ccl.net]
Sent: May 10, 2006 8:54 AM
To: Hultin, Philip G.
Subject: CCL: Dihydroxyl compound
Sent to CCL by: kevin abbot [kevanabbot::yahoo.com]
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Hi CCLers,
I am working on a compound which has two hydroxyl groups on the same
secondary carbon atom (not primary),
might someone inform me about the stability of a dihydroxyl compound and
its synthetic reliability (I mean is a compound like this stable?).
Some references are appreciated as I have found only a few articles on
this kind of compound.
Best Regards
Kevin
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<div class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-GB
style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB"><FONT size=3><FONT
face="Times New
Roman">Hi CCLers,<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns =
"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
/><o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></div>
<div class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-GB
style="mso-ansi-language:
EN-GB"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New
Roman">I am
working on a compound which has two hydroxyl groups on the
same
secondary carbon atom (not
primary),<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></div>
<div class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN
lang=EN-GB
style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB"><FONT size=3><FONT
face="Times New
Roman">might someone inform me about the stability of a dihydroxyl
compound
and its synthetic reliability (I mean is a compound like this
stable?).<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></div>
<div class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-GB
style="mso-ansi-language:
EN-GB"><FONT size=3><FONT face="Times New
Roman">Some references are
appreciated as I have found only a few articles on this kind of
compound.<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></div>
<div class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-GB
style="mso-ansi-language:
EN-GB"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"
size=3> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></div> <div
class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN:
0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-GB style="mso-ansi-language:
EN-GB"><FONT
size=3><FONT face="Times New Roman">Best
Regards<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></div>
<div class=MsoNormal
style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-GB
style="mso-ansi-language:
EN-GB"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"
size=3> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></div> <div
class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN:
0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-GB style="mso-ansi-language:
EN-GB"><FONT
size=3><FONT face="Times New
Roman">Kevin<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN></div>
<div> </div><p>
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