CCL:G: Determining whether a transition is n-pi* or pi-pi*



One immediate check is whether or not the computed oscillator strength is exactly 0, which it should be for n-pi* for D2h in something like D2h p-quinone, or tetra-aza benzene or naphthalene, for example.

Cheers!

John McKelvey

On Fri, Aug 22, 2008 at 4:52 AM, Matthew K Morantz matthew.morantz{}gmail.com <owner-chemistry||ccl.net> wrote:

Sent to CCL by: "Matthew K Morantz" [matthew.morantz-.-gmail.com]
Hi,

Just a quick and simple question:

I've optimized a D2h-symmetry molecule at the DFT-B3LYP-6/31G level of theory in Gaussian. I've figured out the HOMO-LUMO gap from the orbital energies.
I'm now attempting to correlate this gap with the experimental max of the molecule.
I know that E(HOMO-LUMO) = E(lambdamax) = hv and have calculated E(max)experimental and E(lambdamax)theoretical as a result.

However, E(lambdamax)exp > E(lambdamax)theo and I want to check whether solvation effects could be expected to cause a red- or blue-shift. For this, I need to know whether the b1g --> b3u transition at max is n-->pi* or pi-->pi*.

How do I go about figuring that out from my calculations?

Thanks,

Matthew Morantz
matthew.morantz:+:gmail.com



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