CCL: hemiketal formation, transition state optimization
- From: "Dr. Paul Elsinghorst"
<paul.elsinghorst[A]gmail.com>
- Subject: CCL: hemiketal formation, transition state
optimization
- Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2011 07:32:20 +0100
Sent to CCL by: "Dr. Paul Elsinghorst" [paul.elsinghorst^-^gmail.com]
I'm having trouble optimizing a transition state when going from an
open ketone/phenol to a cyclic hemiketal.
I chose the cyclic hemiketal with a proton still attached to the
alcohol oxygen (positive formal charge) and a negatively charged
ketone oxygen as the input structure for TS optimization. I
preoptimized the structure applying a MMFF94 optimization and
subjected that to ORCA giving:
! RKS B3LYP TZVP TightSCF SmallPrint Grid4 NoFinalgrid
! PAL8 NoSOSCF SlowConv OptTS NumFreq COSMO(Water)
%geom Calc_Hess true
end
* xyzfile 0 1 TAXI_6_TS1.xyz
Unfortunately ORCA optimizes the structure towards the open
ketone/phenol which is obviously not the TS but finally a local
minimum.
Does someone know what's going wrong here? A further question is: does
someone know, whether the proton in hemiketal formation is the one
> from the alcohol migrating to the ketone? Is there a rule for this or
does it differ depending on solvent? E.g. in protic solvents it might
be relayed from solvent and in aprotic solvents it might migrate.
I appreciate any ideas/help. Especially if I'm totally wrong in my approach.
Thanks, Paul