CCL: GCMC isotherms



Hi Diego,
 
I can recommend to use Mezeiâs MMC code (http://inka.mssm.edu/~mezei/mmc/). In GCMC, the chemical potential, volume and temperature are constant and relative pressure (i.e. the pressure of the vapour phase normalized by the pressure of the saturated vapour) can be given by the actual chemical potential and the chemical potential corresponding to the point of condensation. In order to get adsorption isotherm (and find the point of condensation) you should run a series of simulations varying the chemical potentials systematically (pay attention for hysteresis in the case of microporous material). To do the math, all the necessary formula can be found in Phys.Chem.Chem.Phys., 2010, 12, 4604â4616.
 
Good luck!
MilÃn
 
 
Sent: Tuesday, November 15, 2011 9:13 PM
Subject: CCL: GCMC isotherms
 
Hello Diego,
 
As a first approximation, you can assume the gas is ideal. In this case, the activity / fugacity will be the same as the pressure and you can use the standard ideal gas relation for the chemical potential. So at this level of approximation, no addition simulation is necessary.
 
If you are dealing with adsorption under high pressure, low temperature conditions where the pressure of the gas deviates significantly > from the idea gas prediction, additional calculations will be required to calculate deviation from non-ideality. From these you can then calculate the fugacity and chemical potential. You would need a NPT MC or MD calculation to calculate the real gas density at the T and P of interest, and > from this data, calculate the fugacity and from that the chemical potential. This calculation would have to be repeated for each pressure of the isotherm because the deviation from ideality depends on the pressure and temperature.
 
Hope this helps!
Saman 
 

From: owner-chemistry+saman.alavi==nrc.ca*_*ccl.net [owner-chemistry+saman.alavi==nrc.ca*_*ccl.net] On Behalf Of DIEGOI GOMEZ darkego21##yahoo.com [owner-chemistry*_*ccl.net]
Sent: November 15, 2011 1:41 PM
To: Alavi, Saman
Subject: CCL: GCMC isotherms

Hello...
 
I am new in MC simulations, therefore any answer at any level is welcome!!
I want to perform GCMC simulations to compute an adsorption isotherm of a gas in a microporous material employing a particular force field (FF) derived > from QM calculations.
 
To perform the simulations, I'm testing GULP and Towhee. (Any other suggestion for an open source software would be nice!)
 
With GULP you can perform a GCMC simulation easily. However, you need a value for the chemical potential (at a given pressure) and here is my first question.
 
i. ÂHow to obtain efficiently and accurately the chemical potential value for a given pressure to start the GCMC calculation?
 
In this regard, it is possible to obtain the chemical potential from a 'NPT' MC simulation that I could perform in Towhee. However I would like to know if (and to skip the format of the FF for Towhee)  :
 
ii. ÂIt is possible to perform a 'NPT' MC simulation with GULP?
 
Any manual, reference, comment or suggestion is welcome!!
 
Thanks in advance for any reply!
 
Diego GÃmez