CCL:G: Mixed Gaussian and plane-wave DFT
- From: Herbert Fruchtl
<herbert.fruchtl|,|st-andrews.ac.uk>
- Subject: CCL:G: Mixed Gaussian and plane-wave DFT
- Date: Thu, 26 Jul 2018 12:13:37 +0100
Sent to CCL by: Herbert Fruchtl [herbert.fruchtl/./st-andrews.ac.uk]
There are different "mixed basis" approaches for periodic
systems. In the case
of CP2K, you essentially use atom centred basis sets. The plane waves
only come
in as an expansion basis to make the calculation of integrals more
efficient,
but all orbitals are expressed in Gaussians following the LCAO
approach. This
means you have to put some thought into choosing the right basis set
(not just a
cut-off as in pure plane-wave codes). You also have BSSE, which is an
error
introduced by the fact that the basis set is geometry dependent.
This differs from muffin-tin based approaches (such as FLAPW), where
you have
atom centred basis functions to describe the atoms (or rather the area
close to
the nuclei, since there is no such thing as an atom...) and plane waves
for the
space in between.
Hope this helps,
Herbert
On 26/07/18 04:42, Andrew Scott Rosen rosen:+:u.northwestern.edu wrote:
Sent to CCL by: "Andrew Scott Rosen" [rosen]*[u.northwestern.edu]
Dear compchem listserv,
Does anyone here have familiarity with the mixed Gaussian and plane-wave
(i.e. GPW) approach used in CP2K for periodic DFT? If so, what are the
limitations of the GPW method in CP2K compared to periodic DFT codes that
just use plane-waves, such as VASP? Are there any?
Andrew>
--
Herbert Fruchtl
Senior Scientific Computing Officer
School of Chemistry, School of Mathematics and Statistics
University of St Andrews
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