latex2html
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ghostscript-5.50-sol7-sparc-local.gz,
ghostscript-5.50-sol7-sparc-local.gz.t,
ghostscript-5.50.tar.gz,
ghostscript-fonts-other-5.50.tar.gz,
ghostscript-fonts-std-5.50.tar.gz,
ghostview-1.5-sol7-sparc-local.gz,
ghostview-1.5.tar.gz,
jpeg-6b-sol7-sparc-local.gz,
jpeg-6b-sol7-sparc-local.gzt,
jpeg-6b.tar.gz,
latex2html-99.2beta6.tar.gz,
latex2html_on_RH6.1_intel_linux.html,
latex2html_on_sparc_solaris.html,
libpng-1.0.2-sol7-sparc-local.gz,
libpng-1.0.2-sol7-sparc-local.gzt,
libpng-1.0.2.tar.gz,
manual.ps.gz,
netpbm-1mar1994-sol7-sparc-local.gz,
netpbm-1mar1994.p1.tar.gz,
netpbm-8.4.tgz,
old-next-try,
pnmtopng-2.34.tar.gz,
wget-1.5.3.tar.gz,
zlib-1.1.3-sol7-sparc-local.gz,
zlib-1.1.3-sol7-sparc-local.gzt,
zlib-1.1.3.tar.gz
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Installing latex2html
Installing latex2html on Sparc Solaris
latex2html is a well known software package which converts
LATEX documents into
HTML documents. It was developed by
Nikos Drakos with
Ross Moore joining development
a few years ago.
Here is a detailed log and all needed software to accomplish this on your
SUN SPARC running Solaris 7. You have to be a root to do it.
Dislaimer for lawyers: What follows is a nonsense. I warned
you, didn't I?
This document was committed by Jan K. Labanowski
jkl@ccl.net.
Do not trust anything here... I do not know what I am talking
about... Last modified: April 17, 2000.
Getting necessary pieces
latex2html uses a lot of other tools and libraries, which have to
be installed, before you can install latex2html. While under
Linux, or FreeBSD many of these tools are a part of the standard
distribution, with Solaris, it is not necessarily so. I assume
that you do not start from the clean machine. Before you can start,
you need to have the following tools installed:
To build necessary libraries, I created a directory:
/usr/local/tempjkl as
mkdir /usr/local/tempjkl
and downloaded the following packages from Free Solaris Software site
http://www.sunfreeware.com/.
I chose SPARC/Solaris 7, but you may need to choose
something else. If you have Solaris 7, you can go directly to:
http://www.sunfreeware.com/sol7right.html and download:
ghostscript-5.50
ghostview-1.5
libpng-1.0.2
jpeg-6b
netpbm-1mar1994p1
zlib-1.1.3
I have all the packages also on this site, and you can download them
from here. In practice, I did not download packages via Web Browser, but
used venerable anonymous FTP.
cd /usr/local/tempjkl
ftp nce.sun.ca
Name: anonymous
Password: your_e-mail_address
binary
cd /pub/freeware/sparc/7
get libpng-1.0.2-sol7-sparc-local.gz
get ghostscript-5.50-sol7-sparc-local.gz
get ghostview-1.5-sol7-sparc-local.gz
get jpeg-6b-sol7-sparc-local.gz
get libpng-1.0.2-sol7-sparc-local.gz
get zlib-1.1.3-sol7-sparc-local.gz
cd /pub/freeware/SOURCES/
get ghostscript-fonts-other-5.50.tar.gz
get ghostscript-5.50.tar.gz
get ghostscript-fonts-std-5.50.tar.gz
get ghostview-1.5.tar.gz
get jpeg-6b.tar.gz
get libpng-1.0.2.tar.gz
get netpbm-1mar1994.p1.tar.gz
get zlib-1.1.3.tar.gz
quit
Note, the links above actually represent copies of these files stored
locally with this documentation. You can use those, or check if
newer ones are available from the original site(s) mentioned above.
Unpacking and Installing the pieces
- Ghostscript 5.50. I know that version 6.0 is out, but I did not find it
in an easy, compiled, Solaris package form. I did:
cd /usr/local/tempjkl
gunzip ghostscript-5.50-sol7-sparc-local.gz
pkgadd -d ghostscript-5.50-sol7-sparc-local
- Ghostview
cd /usr/local/tempjkl
gunzip ghostview-1.5-sol7-sparc-local.gz
pkgadd -d ghostview-1.5-sol7-sparc-local
- Ghostscript fonts
cd /usr/local/share/ghostscript/fonts
gtar zxvf /usr/local/tempjkl/ghostscript-fonts-other-5.50.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/share/ghostscript
gtar zxvf /usr/local/tempjkl/ghostscript-fonts-std-5.50.tar.gz
- installed jpeg package
cd /usr/local/tempjkl
gunzip jpeg-6b-sol7-sparc-local.gz
pkgadd -d jpeg-6b-sol7-sparc-local
- install libpnh
cd /usr/local/tempjkl
gunzip libpng-1.0.2-sol7-sparc-local.gz
pkgadd -d libpng-1.0.2-sol7-sparc-local
- install compression lib, zlib
cd /usr/local/tempjkl
gunzip zlib-1.1.3-sol7-sparc-local.gz
pkgadd -d zlib-1.1.3-sol7-sparc-local
Unpacking and Installing netpbm
netpbm is a set of tools and libraries which convert between
different formats of images. The latex2html requires
netpbm-1mar1994.p1 version (i.e., with patch 1).
I took the netpbm-1mar1994.p1 source from:
ftp://nce.sun.ca/pub/freeware/SOURCES/netpbm-1mar1994.p1.tar.gz.
Be forewarned... I ran into several different netpbm-1mar1994.p1 collections
which had minor differences. There is also a new version of netpbm at
ftp://ftp.metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/apps/graphics/convert/netpbm-8.4.tgz
which is a continuing development of the netpbm-1mar1994.p1.
However, its Makefiles are not compatible with
other UNICes but Linux/BSD, so I did not use it, since it would be too
much work to fix it. If you want to play with it, the local copy of
netpbm-8.4.tgz is at
ftp://ftp.ccl.net/pub/chemistry/software/UNIX/latex2html/netpbm-8.4.tgz.
In compiling netpbm I used the following hint from the
latex2html mailing list archives
==========================================================
http://mail-archive.com/latex2html%40tug.org/msg00073.html
Re: [l2h] netpbm for Solaris (5.7)
From: Thomas Anders
Subject: Re: [l2h] netpbm for Solaris (5.7)
Date: Thu, 15 Apr 1999 02:29:34 -0700
On Apr 14, 16:02, Graham Gough wrote:
> I'm a happy l2h user on my Linux box, but am trying to install it for
> others on a Solaris machine. I'm having some problems building
> netpbm using xmkmf. Make Makefiles fails [...]
There's more than one way to do it ;) - IIRC, all you have to do is:
- unpack netpbm-1mar1994.p1.tar.gz (note the "p1"!)
- "cp Makefile.std Makefile" in every directory (use Makefile.gcc in
libtiff/)
- edit these Makefiles to adjust install destinations (INSTALLBINARIES,
INSTALLMANUALS{1,3,5})
- edit pbmplus.h: #define RGB_DB "/usr/openwin/lib/rgb.txt"
#define SYSV
#define PGM_BIGGRAYS
... and whatever else you need ...
- some minor bugfixes:
- in pgm/Makefile: "pgmkernel" should belong to MATHBINARIES instead of
PORTBINARIES
- in pnm/Makefile: "pnmsmooth" should belong to PORTBINARIES instead of
SCRIPTS
- make binaries && make install.bin install.man
This is all from the top of my head. Use at own risk.
HTH,
Thomas
--
Thomas Anders
Hahn-Meitner-Institut Berlin, Germany
==========================================================
- unpacked netpbm source
cd /usr/local/tempjkl
gtar zxvf netpbm-1mar1994.p1.tar.gz
- patching Makefile files. There are some inconsistencies in the
Makefiles. I edited each Makefile to make sure
that:
CC = gcc -ansi -pedantic -fpcc-struct-return
INSTALLBINARIES = /usr/local/netpbm
INSTALLMANUALS1 = /usr/local/man/man1
INSTALLMANUALS3 = /usr/local/man/man3
INSTALLMANUALS5 = /usr/local/man/man5
- top directory:
cd /usr/local/tempjkl/netpbm-1mar94.p1
cp Makefile.std Makefile
- libtiff
cd libtiff
cp Makefile.gcc Makefile
No editing was needed in the Makefile
- pnm
cd ../pbm
cp Makefile.std Makefile
- pgm
cd ../pgm
cp Makefile.std Makefile
In addition, in the Makefile moved pgmkernel
from PORTBINARIES to MATHBINARIES.
- pnm
cd ../pnm
cp Makefile.std Makefile
In addition, in the Makefile moved pnmsmooth
from SCRIPTS to PORTBINARIES
- ppm
cd ../ppm
cp Makefile.std Makefile
No major corrections beside the common ones.
- Compiling and Installing netpbm:
cd /usr/local/tempjkl/netpbm-1mar94.p1
make binaries
make install.bin
make install.man
Few missing pieces
There are still a few small pieces, which need to be installed.
- pnmtopng -- another image format convertor:
cd /usr/local/tempjkl
wget ftp://ftp.cise.ufl.edu/pub/depot/solaris/Graphics/pnmtopng-2.34.tar.gz
gtar zxvf pnmtopng-2.34.tar.gz
cd pnmtopng-2.34
Edited Makefile in the following way:
# CC=cc
CC=gcc
# LIBPNG=../libpng
LIBPNG=/usr/local/lib
# ZLIB=../zlib
ZLIB=/usr/local/lib
# NETPBM=../netpbm
NETPBM=/usr/local/tempjkl/netpbm-1mar94.p1
# INSTDIR=/Users/Willem/Unix
INSTDIR=/usr/local/netpbm
and then:
make all
cp -p pnmtopng pngtopnm /usr/local/netpbm
cp -p pngtopnm.1 pnmtopng.1 /usr/local/man/man1
The local copy of pnmtopng-2.34.tar.gz is available here:
ftp://ftp.ccl.net/pub/chemistry/software/Unix/latex2html/pnmtopng-2.34.tar.gz
- giftool -- while I am including it here, it is a shareware
and you need to pay $10 for each machine you install it on. The
giftrans below can also be used by latex2html, so
I deleted giftool after installation. I give instructions here for those of
you who want it, however.
cd /usr/local/tempjkl
wget http://www.the-labs.com/GIFTool/giftool.tar.Z
mkdir giftool
cd giftool
gtar Zxvf ../giftool.tar.Z
Edit Makefile and change cc to gcc, i.e.,
CC=gcc.
make
cp giftool /usr/local/bin
- giftrans -- converts regular GIF to GIF with
transparent background.
cd /usr/local/tempjkl
mkdir giftrans
cd giftrans
wget http://ftp.sunet.se/ftp/pub/www/utilities/www-tools_uni-karlsruhe/giftrans/giftrans.1
wget http://ftp.sunet.se/ftp/pub/www/utilities/www-tools_uni-karlsruhe/giftrans/giftrans.c
gcc -o giftrans giftrans.c
cp giftrans /usr/local/bin
cp giftrans.1 /usr/local/man/man1
Finally the latex2html install
- Visit the site:
http://saftsack.fs.uni-bayreuth.de/~latex2ht/ and click on Documentation. Pick
up this one:
http://www-texdev.mpce.mq.edu.au/l2h/docs/manual/
The official manual provided by the primary LATEX2HTML author, Ross Moore
Click on the link above, and then choose:
A Postscript version available (which is linked to:
http://www-texdev.mpce.mq.edu.au/l2h/docs/manual.ps.gz)
and download it. Keep it, and print it sometime later when you
are ready to use latex2html. The installation
instructions in the PostScript manual do not refer to the version
which you have right now. However, manual has a lot of
important information on proficient use of the software, so you will need it
when you are ready to use the software.
- Visit page http://saftsack.fs.uni-bayreuth.de/~latex2ht/
again, but now click on Download. You will be transfered
to the directory: http://saftsack.fs.uni-bayreuth.de/~latex2ht/current/.
Get the file:
latex2html-99.2beta6.tar.gz 14-Apr-2000 07:15 1.0M
i.e., the URL: http://saftsack.fs.uni-bayreuth.de/~latex2ht/current/latex2html-99.2beta6.tar.gz.
I am providing the local copies of these two files here:
manual.ps.gz
latex2html-99.2beta6.tar.gz
but you should check the original sites, since they may have some newer,
better version.
- Unpack the latex2html package:
cd /usr/local/tempjkl
gtar zxvf latex2html-99.2beta6.tar.gz
Carefully read the INSTALL file (/usr/local/tempjkl/latex2html-99.2beta6/INSTALL).
- Check if you have all programs which latex2html
needs to run.
cd /usr/local/tempjkl/latex2html-99.2beta6
./configure --help
This will list all options defined in the configure script.
you should have all the software installed (and available in the PATH
which is listed in the lines:
--with-somesoftware=PATH
Now, use which or whence (depending on the shell you are
using) and check if you can access the codes. For example, in my case,
I could:
which gs
/usr/local/bin/gs
which dvips
/usr/local/teTeX/bin/dvips
which latex
/usr/local/teTeX/bin/latex
which pnmcrop
/usr/local/netpbm/pnmcrop
which tex
/usr/local/teTeX/bin/tex
which initex
/usr/local/teTeX/bin/initex
which kpsewhich
/usr/local/teTeX/bin/kpsewhich
which mktexlsr
/usr/local/teTeX/bin/mktexlsr
which pnmflip
/usr/local/netpbm/pnmflip
which ppmquant
/usr/local/netpbm/ppmquant
which pnmfile
/usr/local/netpbm/pnmfile
which pnmcat
/usr/local/netpbm/pnmcat
which pbmmake
/usr/local/netpbm/pbmmake
which ppmtogif
/usr/local/netpbm/ppmtogif
which pnmtopng
/usr/local/netpbm/pnmtopng
which giftrans
/usr/local/bin/giftrans
Note that I deleted the giftool. If one or more programs
are not found, you need to install them. Another possibility is that
your PATH variable is not set correctly. You may need to do
something like this:
PATH=${PATH}:/usr/local/netpbm:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/teTeX/bin
export PATH
if you are using the Bourne type shell (e.g., ksh, sh),
or
setenv PATH ${PATH}:/usr/local/netpbm:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/teTeX/bin
of you are using csh or tcsh.
- configure Makefiles needed to build the latex2html:
cd /usr/local/tempjkl/latex2html-99.2beta6
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/latex2html
If you did not get complaints like: not found, or something, you are
ready to compile.
Note that this will make latex2html reside
under /usr/local/latex2html after installation.
You may be tempted to put it under /usr/local but be warned
that it will clutter it with a lot of strange files.
- compile and install latex2html:
cd /usr/local/tempjkl/latex2html-99.2beta6
make
make check
if no horrors, you are ready to install latex2html. First,
edit the file l2hconf.pm in the top directory, by and changing
LOCAL_ICONS from 0 to 1, i.e., to be:$LOCAL_ICONS = 1;.
While it will waste some disk space (the common icons will be added
to each translated document), the advantage is that you are not
in any way dependent on where you put your document in the Web tree.
Otherwise, you would have to have a special directory for icons, which
would hold common icons. If you wanted to give your friend your
paper to put on his web site, or view it as a file:///someting
on the laptop, there would be unsatisfied images on your pages.
Now, put the files where they belong:
cd /usr/local/tempjkl/latex2html-99.2beta6
make install
You installed latex2html and now what?
You need to remember to add latex2html and other programs
which it uses to the PATH. It is a good idea to check what
is actually your PATH, since you really should not add
the same directory twice in PATH. Just do:
echo ${PATH}
echo ${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}
to see what is there. Then, you can use the scripts below as a template.
If you are the Bourne type shell fanatic, add this to
your .profile:
if [ "$PATH".r = ".r" ]; then
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/netpbm:/usr/local/latex2html/bin
else
PATH=${PATH}:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/netpbm:/usr/local/latex2html/bin
fi
export PATH
if [ "$LD_LIBRARY_PATH".r = ".r" ]; then
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib
else
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:/usr/local/lib
fi
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
or in your .cshrc add:
if ( ${?PATH} == 1 ) then
if ( ${PATH} == "" ) then
setenv PATH /usr/local/bin:/usr/local/netpbm:/usr/local/latex2html/bin
else
setenv PATH ${PATH}:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/netpbm:/usr/local/latex2html/bin
endif
else
setenv PATH /usr/local/bin:/usr/local/netpbm:/usr/local/latex2html/bin
endif
if ( ${?LD_LIBRARY_PATH} == 1 ) then
if ( ${LD_LIBRARY_PATH} == "" ) then
setenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH /usr/local/lib
else
setenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH ${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:/usr/local/lib
endif
else
setenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH /usr/local/lib
endif
Of course, you can be nice, and do it for everybody by adding it to the end of
/etc/profile, and /etc/.login; respectively (but make
them simpler, since here you know what is set an what is not set in
these files by looking at them).
Now try it...
If LATEX document is called
mypaper.tex, you just do:
latex mypaper.tex
latex mypaper.tex
latex2html mypaper.tex
(you can skip extensions .tex). As a result, in the directory
mypaper you will have your paper converted to HTML.
This is a version which does not use
GIF images by default, but uses a new (better)
format, called PBM (Portable BitMap). While this format is
supported by all newer browsers, you may still want to use GIFs to
by portable. In this case, you may force latex2html to produce
transparent GIFS as output:
latex2html -image_type gif -transparent mypaper.tex
If your images representing equations, etc. come white, and the
rest of the page is blue or gray, you need to find the
<BODY> tag at the beginning of your newly created HTML file
and change it to:
<BODY BGCOLOR="white"> and your
background will also become white.
I think, it is time to print manual.ps...
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